Tonga earthquakes

M5.3 earthquake 87 km SE of Neiafu, Tonga

A magnitude 5.3 earthquake struck 87 km SE of Neiafu, Tonga on Wed, Jun 6, 1979, 1:31 PM GMT+13 (00:31 UTC), 57 km (35 mi) below the surface.

A larger quake followed: M5.9 133 km E of Pangai, Tonga. This one was a foreshock.

Nuku‘alofa forecastMore in Tonga

Map

Where this earthquake was located, with the others nearby. Select one for its page.

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The earthquake

Magnitude
5.3 (Ms, surface-wave), moderate
Magnitude from
USGS National Earthquake Information Center
Local time
UTC
1979-06-06 00:31:40 UTC
Depth
57.0 km (35.4 mi), shallow
Epicenter
19.209° S, 173.393° W
Region
Tonga
Tsunami flag
No
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

Magnitude estimates

Different scales measure different things and differ by a few tenths. The USGS marks one as preferred, and it is the one this page uses.

Mag.ScaleComputed byNotes
5.3Ms, surface-waveUSGS National Earthquake Information CenterPreferred · Reviewed
5.42Mw, momentISC-GEM global catalogFinal · ±0.1
5.4Mwc, centroid momentGlobal CMT projectPreliminary

Did you feel it?

No one has reported feeling this quake to the USGS.

How well it is located

Reviewed by a seismologist.

Stations used
72

Nearest places

Distance and direction from each place to the epicenter, with its forecast.

Nearby

Within 100 km, magnitude 2.3 and up: 4 in the 60 days after this one and 0 in the 30 days before it.

After

Earthquakes todayTonga earthquakesLive radar here

Sources

From the USGS Earthquake Hazards Program and its partner networks, event usp0001140 (also filed as gcmtb060679a, gcmt19790606003140, iscgem662939). Read Thu, Oct 1, 2026, 6:47 PM UTC.