Tonga earthquakes

M5.7 earthquake 71 km ENE of ‘Ohonua, Tonga

A magnitude 5.7 earthquake struck 71 km ENE of ‘Ohonua, Tonga on Thu, Aug 17, 1978, 9:51 PM GMT+13 (08:51 UTC), 20 km (12 mi) below the surface.

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Where this earthquake was located, with the others nearby. Select one for its page.

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The earthquake

Magnitude
5.7 (mb, body-wave), moderate
Magnitude from
USGS National Earthquake Information Center
Local time
UTC
1978-08-17 08:51:51 UTC
Depth
20.0 km (12.4 mi), shallow
Epicenter
21.067° S, 174.322° W
Region
Tonga
Tsunami flag
No
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

Magnitude estimates

Different scales measure different things and differ by a few tenths. The USGS marks one as preferred, and it is the one this page uses.

Mag.ScaleComputed byNotes
5.7mb, body-waveUSGS National Earthquake Information CenterPreferred · Reviewed
5.95Mw, momentISC-GEM global catalogFinal · ±0.1
5.9Mwc, centroid momentGlobal CMT projectPreliminary

Did you feel it?

No one has reported feeling this quake to the USGS.

How well it is located

Reviewed by a seismologist.

Depth from
CONSTRAINED_BY_DEPTH_PHASES
Stations used
111

Nearest places

Distance and direction from each place to the epicenter, with its forecast.

Nearby

Within 100 km, magnitude 2.7 and up: 1 in the 60 days after this one and 1 in the 30 days before it.

After

Before

Earthquakes todayTonga earthquakesLive radar here

Sources

From the USGS Earthquake Hazards Program and its partner networks, event usp0000w3h (also filed as gcmtb081778b, gcmt19780817085151, iscgem678149). Read Fri, Oct 2, 2026, 1:58 AM UTC.