Tonga earthquakes

M5.2 earthquake 156 km WSW of Hihifo, Tonga

A magnitude 5.2 earthquake struck 156 km WSW of Hihifo, Tonga on Mon, Jan 31, 1977, 8:37 AM GMT-12 (20:37 UTC), 49 km (30 mi) below the surface.

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The earthquake

Magnitude
5.2 (Ms, surface-wave), moderate
Magnitude from
USGS National Earthquake Information Center
Local time
UTC
1977-01-31 20:37:20 UTC
Depth
49.0 km (30.4 mi), shallow
Epicenter
16.482° S, 175.155° W
Region
Tonga
Tsunami flag
No
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

Magnitude estimates

Different scales measure different things and differ by a few tenths. The USGS marks one as preferred, and it is the one this page uses.

Mag.ScaleComputed byNotes
5.2Ms, surface-waveUSGS National Earthquake Information CenterPreferred · Reviewed
5.75Mw, momentISC-GEM global catalogFinal · ±0.22

Did you feel it?

No one has reported feeling this quake to the USGS.

How well it is located

Reviewed by a seismologist.

Stations used
37

Nearby

Within 100 km, magnitude 2.2 and up: 1 in the 60 days after this one and 0 in the 30 days before it.

After

Earthquakes todayTonga earthquakesLive radar here

Sources

From the USGS Earthquake Hazards Program and its partner networks, event usp0000me7 (also filed as iscgem704184). Read Mon, Oct 5, 2026, 5:31 AM UTC.