California earthquakes

M5.3 earthquake 3 km E of Bloomfield, California

A magnitude 5.3 earthquake struck 3 km E of Bloomfield, California on Wed, Oct 1, 1969, 9:56 PM GMT-7 (04:56 UTC), 15 km (9 mi) below the surface.

A larger quake followed: M5.3 Northern California. This one was a foreshock.

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Map

Where this earthquake was located, with the others nearby. Select one for its page.

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The earthquake

Magnitude
5.3 (Mw, moment), moderate
Magnitude from
ISC-GEM global catalog
Local time
UTC
1969-10-02 04:56:49 UTC
Depth
15.0 km (9.3 mi), shallow
Epicenter
38.315° N, 122.807° W
Strongest shaking
VI, strong shaking
Tsunami flag
No
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

Magnitude estimates

Different scales measure different things and differ by a few tenths. The USGS marks one as preferred, and it is the one this page uses.

Mag.ScaleComputed byNotes
5.26Mw, momentISC-GEM global catalogPreferred · Final · ±0.2
4.8Ms, surface-waveUSGS historic United States catalogFinal

Deaths and damage

From NOAA NCEI’s Significant Earthquake Database (record 4502), matched to this event by time and place.

Deaths
1
Damage
$8.4 million

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA’s full record of this earthquake

From Wikipedia

At 04:56 and 06:19 UTC on October 2, 1969 (21:56 and 23:19 PDT October 1), a pair of earthquakes of magnitude 5.6 and 5.7, respectively, struck the city of Santa Rosa, California, killing one person and damaging buildings. The maximum felt intensity for the two events was VII (Very strong) and VIII (Severe) respectively on the Mercalli intensity scale. The $8.35 million cost of the earthquakes went mostly to replace buildings damaged beyond repair. There were at least 200 aftershocks after the initial pair of earthquakes. At the time they were the largest earthquakes to affect the northern San Francisco Bay Area since the 1906 San Francisco earthquake.

Text from Wikipedia, “1969 Santa Rosa earthquakes”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Quoted as written; the full article has the rest.

The article is about the earthquake NOAA’s record describes, matched to this one by date, place and magnitude.

Wikidata records: 1 death. These are counts entered by Wikidata’s editors; they may differ from the official count, and this page never adds them to another figure. Q4573668, CC0.

What happened

The USGS’s account of the effects of this earthquake.

Maximum observed Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) VIII

From the USGS event page for iscgem803001. U.S. Geological Survey text and figures are in the public domain.

Shaking

The USGS ShakeMap: shaking estimated from seismic stations and the quake’s size, on the Modified Mercalli intensity scale.

Strongest estimated
VI, strong shaking
Map
Automatic
USGS ShakeMap: estimated shaking intensity around the epicenter
Estimated shaking intensity. Map: USGS ShakeMap.

Did you feel it?

No one has reported feeling this quake to the USGS.

How well it is located

Reviewed by a seismologist.

Magnitude uncertainty
±0.20
Depth from
From location

Nearest places

Distance and direction from each place to the epicenter, with its forecast.

Nearby

Within 100 km, magnitude 2.3 and up: 1 in the 60 days after this one and 0 in the 30 days before it.

After

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Sources

From the USGS Earthquake Hazards Program and its partner networks, event iscgem803001 (also filed as ushis3058, atlas19691002045645). Read Sat, Oct 3, 2026, 3:22 AM UTC.