Myanmar earthquakes

M7.4 earthquake 41 km SW of Nyaunglebin, Myanmar

A magnitude 7.4 earthquake struck 41 km SW of Nyaunglebin, Myanmar on Mon, May 5, 1930, 8:16 PM GMT+6:30 (13:46 UTC), 35 km (22 mi) below the surface.

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Map

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The earthquake

Magnitude
7.4 (Mw, moment), major
Magnitude from
ISC-GEM global catalog
Local time
UTC
1930-05-05 13:46:01 UTC
Depth
35.0 km (21.7 mi), shallow
Epicenter
17.733° N, 96.406° E
Region
Myanmar
Strongest shaking
VI, strong shaking
Tsunami flag
No
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

Deaths and damage

From NOAA NCEI’s Significant Earthquake Database (record 3409), matched to this event by time and place.

Deaths
500
Damage
Severe (about $5 to $25 million)
Houses destroyed
Many (101 to 1,000)
Houses damaged
Many (101 to 1,000)

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA’s full record of this earthquakeThe tsunami it caused

From Wikipedia

An earthquake affected Myanmar on 5 May 1930 with a moment magnitude (Mw) of 7.4. The shock occurred 35 km (22 mi) beneath the surface with a maximum Rossi–Forel intensity of IX (Devastating tremor). The earthquake was the result of rupture along a 131 km (81 mi) segment of the Sagaing Fault—a major strike-slip fault that runs through the country. Extensive damage was reported in the southern part of the country, particularly in Bago and Yangon, where buildings collapsed and fires erupted. At least 550, and possibly up to 7,000 people were killed. A moderate tsunami struck the Burmese coast which caused minor damage to ships and a port. The earthquake was felt over 570,000 km2 (220,000 sq mi) and as far as Shan State and Thailand; it was followed by many aftershocks including several damaging ones. A further, related, earthquake in December was similarly sized and also occurred along the Sagaing Fault.

Text from Wikipedia, “1930 Bago earthquake”, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Quoted as written; the full article has the rest.

The article is about the earthquake NOAA’s record describes, matched to this one by date, place and magnitude.

Shaking

The USGS ShakeMap: shaking estimated from seismic stations and the quake’s size, on the Modified Mercalli intensity scale.

Strongest estimated
VI, strong shaking
Peak ground acceleration
20.8% of gravity
Peak ground velocity
3.4 cm/s
Map
Automatic
USGS ShakeMap: estimated shaking intensity around the epicenter
Estimated shaking intensity. Map: USGS ShakeMap.

Did you feel it?

No one has reported feeling this quake to the USGS.

How well it is located

Reviewed by a seismologist.

Magnitude uncertainty
±0.30
Depth from
From location

Nearest places

Distance and direction from each place to the epicenter, with its forecast.

Nearby

Within 100 km, magnitude 4.4 and up: 0 in the 60 days after this one and 0 in the 30 days before it.

None recorded.

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Sources

From the USGS Earthquake Hazards Program and its partner networks, event iscgem907352. Read Thu, Oct 1, 2026, 5:16 AM UTC.