Madison climate

Madison Weather in January

NOAA 1991-2020 normals for Chardon, 23.6 km from Madison

Average highs run from 34°F on January 1 to 33°F on January 31, and lows from 20°F to 15°F. Normal precipitation for the month is 4.19 in over about 20 wet days.

January day by day

The normal high and low for each date, and the record, in °F.

Normal daily high and low temperature at Madison, in °F, with the record for each date.-20020406080151015202530
  • Normal low
  • Normal high
  • Record high
  • Record low

January at a glance

Average high
33°F
Average low
17°F
Precipitation
4.19 in
Snowfall
34.4 in
Record high
72°FJan 13, 2005
Record low
-19°FJan 30, 2026
Chance of a freeze
100%
Daylight
9 h 12 min to 10 h 01 min
Cloud cover
80%
Humidity
85%
Dew point
24°F
Wind
16.1 mph

Every day of the month

A wet day has at least 0.01 inch of precipitation; snow means at least 0.1 inch of snowfall.

DateNormal highNormal lowRecord highRecord lowChance wetChance of snow
Jan 134°F20°F60°F 20193°F 199961%40%
Jan 234°F20°F62°F 20054°F 201862%40%
Jan 334°F19°F63°F 20042°F 201462%41%
Jan 433°F19°F60°F 20236°F 199962%41%
Jan 533°F19°F59°F 20071°F 199962%42%
Jan 633°F19°F55°F 2007-12°F 201462%42%
Jan 733°F18°F62°F 2008-12°F 201462%43%
Jan 833°F18°F65°F 20080°F 201463%43%
Jan 933°F18°F61°F 2026-7°F 201063%43%
Jan 1033°F18°F51°F 2000-11°F 201063%44%
Jan 1133°F18°F68°F 20204°F 199963%44%
Jan 1232°F17°F64°F 20059°F 200163%44%
Jan 1332°F17°F72°F 2005-5°F 201562%44%
Jan 1432°F17°F51°F 2020-10°F 201562%44%
Jan 1532°F17°F54°F 2007-7°F 201562%45%
Jan 1632°F17°F44°F 2023-10°F 200962%45%
Jan 1732°F16°F57°F 2017-9°F 200962%45%
Jan 1832°F16°F47°F 19994°F 200362%45%
Jan 1932°F16°F55°F 20233°F 202662%45%
Jan 2032°F16°F56°F 20061°F 202662%45%
Jan 2132°F16°F62°F 2017-8°F 202262%45%
Jan 2232°F16°F60°F 2017-11°F 202261%45%
Jan 2332°F15°F56°F 2018-12°F 201161%45%
Jan 2432°F15°F51°F 2024-16°F 202661%45%
Jan 2532°F15°F50°F 2024-12°F 200461%45%
Jan 2632°F15°F58°F 2024-8°F 202260%45%
Jan 2732°F15°F59°F 2002-8°F 200560%45%
Jan 2832°F15°F61°F 2002-12°F 200560%45%
Jan 2932°F15°F59°F 2013-9°F 202659%44%
Jan 3032°F15°F61°F 2013-19°F 202659%44%
Jan 3133°F15°F58°F 2012-6°F 201958%44%

Chance of rain

The chance of at least 0.01 inch of precipitation on each date at Madison, in percent, and of at least 0.1 inch of snowfall.0204060801102030
  • Chance of a wet day
  • Chance of snowfall

Sunrise and sunset

Times for 2026, local time (EST).

January 1
sunrise 7:52 AM, sunset 5:04 PM
January 31
sunrise 7:37 AM, sunset 5:38 PM

Every day of January: sun and moon

Other months

Sources

Normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, station USC00331458 (Chardon), public domain. Records: NOAA GHCN-Daily, station USW00004857, every year on file, quality-flagged values removed. Cloud, humidity, wind and sunshine: NASA POWER (MERRA-2, CERES and GEWEX SRB), 1991-2020. The data was obtained from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Langley Research Center's Prediction Of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) project funded through the NASA Earth Science Division: POWER Daily API v2, accessed 2026-09-24. Sun and moon: computed with the NOAA solar equations and Meeus.