Montana

Boulder, Montana Climate

NOAA 1991-2020 normals for Boulder, 0.9 km from Boulder

The warmest month is July, with an average high of 83°F; the coldest is December, with an average low of 12°F. A normal year brings 10.8 in of precipitation.

Temperature through the year

The normal daily high and low and the record for every date at Butte/Bert Mooney (BTM), since 1894. The line marks today.

Normal daily high and low temperature at Boulder through the year, in °F, with the record for each date.-100-50050100150JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Normal low
  • Normal high
  • Record high
  • Record low

Normals for Sep 24

Normal high
69°F
Normal low
36°F
Record high
85°Fin 2001
Record low
3°Fin 1926
Chance of a wet day
23%
Daylight
12 h 04 min

Month by month

Averages for 1991-2020. Wet days have at least 0.01 inch of precipitation. Freeze nights have a low of 32°F or colder; degree days are on a 65°F base. Each month links to its own page.

MonthAvg highAvg lowRecord highRecord lowPrecipitationWet daysFreeze nightsHeating DDCooling DD
January35°F12°F58°F (1931)-48°F (1937)0.28 in5.430.11,2880
February38°F14°F61°F (1921)-52°F (1933)0.19 in5.026.91,0950
March47°F21°F70°F (2026)-36°F (1948)0.40 in6.128.19670
April55°F27°F83°F (1910)-16°F (1982)0.78 in7.423.07280
May64°F35°F90°F (1919)9°F (1975)1.86 in11.99.84830
June72°F43°F97°F (1919)22°F (1916)2.30 in11.61.724512
July83°F48°F100°F (1931)28°F (1971)1.38 in8.40.16880
August82°F46°F99°F (2000)23°F (1992)1.12 in7.00.78557
September72°F38°F96°F (2022)3°F (1926)1.10 in6.66.43077
October57°F28°F85°F (2010)-23°F (1991)0.64 in7.120.86960
November42°F19°F70°F (1999)-42°F (1959)0.48 in5.927.11,0350
December34°F12°F66°F (1917)-52°F (1983)0.27 in6.330.01,3160
Year57°F28°F10.80 in892058,312157

Precipitation

Rain and melted snow together. The chance of a wet day is the share of days with at least 0.01 inch of precipitation.

10.8 in in a normal year, most in June.

Chance of a wet day

The chance of at least 0.01 inch of precipitation on each date at Boulder, in percent.01020304050JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Chance of a wet day

Frost and the growing season

NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Boulder. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.

The last spring freeze typically comes around June 7 and the first fall freeze around September 8, a growing season of about 90 days.

Median at 32°F
last June 7, first September 8
Median at 28°F
last May 21, first September 21

Frost dates, growing season and degree days

Humidity and comfort

NASA POWER reanalysis, 1991-2020, for the grid cell around Boulder.

Days with a mean dew point of 65°F or more are rare here in every month.

MonthDew pointHumidityDryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable
January15°F89%100%0%0%0%0%0%
February17°F82%100%0%0%0%0%0%
March22°F72%100%0%0%0%0%0%
April26°F67%100%0%0%0%0%0%
May34°F64%100%0%0%0%0%0%
June41°F61%100%0%0%0%0%0%
July45°F54%97%3%0%0%0%0%
August42°F50%99%1%0%0%0%0%
September35°F55%100%0%0%0%0%0%
October28°F65%100%0%0%0%0%0%
November21°F75%100%0%0%0%0%0%
December15°F85%100%0%0%0%0%0%

Comfort is judged by the day's mean dew point: dry below 55°F, comfortable to 60°F, humid to 65°F, muggy to 70°F, oppressive to 75°F, miserable above.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered, from satellite (CERES and GEWEX SRB) by way of NASA POWER, 1991-2020.

The clearest month is July, with the sky 43 percent covered on average; the cloudiest is April, at 71 percent.

Wind

The mean wind speed over the whole day, from the MERRA-2 reanalysis by way of NASA POWER. Gusts run well above it.

The windiest month is January, averaging 7.8 mph at 10 meters (33 feet) above the ground.

Daylight and sunshine

The longest day is Jun 19, with 15 h 48 min of daylight; the shortest is Dec 19, with 8 h 36 min.

Hours of daylight at Boulder through the year.0510152025JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Day length

Solar energy

Average daily sunshine reaching the ground on a flat surface, in kilowatt-hours per square meter, clouds included.

Sunrise and sunset calendar

How Jefferson County is running

NOAA NCEI Climate at a Glance, from the nClimGrid analysis of every station, updated early each month. A rank of 1 is the highest or lowest of all years since 1895.

August 2026 in Jefferson County: 62.7°F (+0.8 °F against 1991-2020), the 29th warmest in 132 years on record.

August 2026 in Jefferson County: 1.32 in (+0.06 in against 1991-2020), the 52nd wettest in 132 years on record.

January to August 2026 in Jefferson County: 45.5°F (+2.2 °F against 1991-2020), the 6th warmest in 132 years on record.

January to August 2026 in Jefferson County: 12.69 in (-0.31 in against 1991-2020), the 56th driest in 132 years on record.

Warmest August
66.6°F in 2022
Coolest August
55.2°F in 1907
Wettest August
3.55 in in 2014
Driest August
0.09 in in 1940

Every year since 1895

Each year's average temperature in Jefferson County against the 1991-2020 average, in °F, 1895 to 2025.-6-4-20+2+4+61900192019401960198020002020NOAA NCEI Climate at a Glance

Montana climate and rankings

Month pages

The weather in Boulder in each month, day by day.

What this means

A normal is the average of the thirty years 1991 to 2020, the period the World Meteorological Organization and NOAA use for comparison. It is an average, not a forecast: most days depart from it, and some by a long way.

A record is the highest or lowest value on the date in every year the station has reported, back to 1894. It rests on one station, so a neighbor a few miles away can hold different ones.

Cloud, humidity, wind and sunshine come from a reanalysis: a weather model run over the past with every observation fed in, averaged over a grid cell about 50 km across. It is consistent everywhere on Earth; it smooths local detail such as a lake shore or a valley.

More for this place

Nearby

Sources

Normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, station USC00241008 (Boulder), public domain. Records: NOAA GHCN-Daily, station USW00024135, every year on file, quality-flagged values removed. Cloud, humidity, wind and sunshine: NASA POWER (MERRA-2, CERES and GEWEX SRB), 1991-2020. The data was obtained from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Langley Research Center's Prediction Of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) project funded through the NASA Earth Science Division: POWER Daily API v2, accessed 2026-09-24. Sun and moon: computed with the NOAA solar equations and Meeus. Rankings: NOAA NCEI Climate at a Glance, public domain.