Hawaii

Māhinahina, Hawaii Climate

NOAA 1991-2020 normals for Kapalua-W Maui AP 462.4, 0.1 km from Māhinahina

The warmest month is September, with an average high of 87°F; the coldest is January, with an average low of 66°F. A normal year brings 27.8 in of precipitation.

Temperature through the year

The normal daily high and low and the record for every date at Kahului (PHOG), since 1905. The line marks today.

Normal daily high and low temperature at Māhinahina through the year, in °F, with the record for each date.405060708090100JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Normal low
  • Normal high
  • Record high
  • Record low

Normals for Sep 25

Normal high
87°F
Normal low
72°F
Record high
95°Fin 2022
Record low
60°Fin 2011
Chance of a wet day
39%
Daylight
12 h 04 min

Month by month

Averages for 1991-2020. Wet days have at least 0.01 inch of precipitation. Freeze nights have a low of 32°F or colder; degree days are on a 65°F base. Each month links to its own page.

MonthAvg highAvg lowRecord highRecord lowPrecipitationWet daysFreeze nightsHeating DDCooling DD
January79°F66°F90°F (1959)48°F (1969)3.51 in11.40.00228
February79°F66°F90°F (2016)50°F (1987)2.43 in11.50.00207
March79°F66°F92°F (2022)51°F (2005)3.92 in15.10.00240
April81°F68°F91°F (1981)54°F (1985)2.22 in14.40.00278
May83°F69°F96°F (2019)56°F (2012)1.49 in11.80.00338
June85°F70°F95°F (2019)58°F (1985)1.07 in13.50.00381
July86°F72°F97°F (2019)58°F (1965)1.58 in15.50.00423
August86°F72°F97°F (2015)60°F (2019)1.37 in13.30.00439
September87°F72°F97°F (2019)59°F (2009)1.22 in11.70.00429
October85°F71°F96°F (2020)58°F (1964)2.23 in12.80.00411
November82°F70°F96°F (2020)55°F (2017)2.88 in14.00.00326
December80°F68°F90°F (1983)52°F (1983)3.85 in15.20.00270
Year83°F69°F27.77 in160003,969

Precipitation

Rain and melted snow together. The chance of a wet day is the share of days with at least 0.01 inch of precipitation.

27.8 in in a normal year, most in March.

Chance of a wet day

The chance of at least 0.01 inch of precipitation on each date at Māhinahina, in percent.0204060JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Chance of a wet day

Frost and the growing season

NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Kapalua-W Maui AP 462.4. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.

A freeze (32°F or colder) happens in only 0 percent of years at Kapalua-W Maui AP 462.4, so there is no typical freeze season.

Frost dates, growing season and degree days

Plant hardiness zone

2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map GIS data (USDA-ARS and Oregon State University’s PRISM Climate Group), at the town’s center on the map’s 800 m grid. Zones are 10°F apart, half zones 5°F.

Māhinahina is in USDA zone 12b 12b: the coldest night of the winter averages 58.8°F, within zone 12b’s 55 to 60°F.

Zone
12b
Average coldest night
58.8°F1991-2020
Range of the half zone
55 to 60°F12.8 to 15.6°C

Every town’s zone in Hawaii Zone map

Growing degree days this year

Observed: NOAA GHCN-Daily highs and lows at Kahului (PHOG) (USW00022516), through September 22, 2026; GHCN trails the calendar by a day or more. Normal: NOAA’s 1991-2020 daily normals at the same station, NCEI’s own for base 50°F and the corn method, and for bases 41°F and 32°F computed here from NCEI’s daily mean and its standard deviation (Thom’s method).

Since January 1, Māhinahina has gathered 7,042 growing degree days on a 50°F base, 127 fewer than normal by September 22, 2026: about 4 days behind the normal season.

Growing degree days since January 1 at Māhinahina, base 50°F, against normal.0200040006000800010000JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • 2026, observed
  • Normal
BaseSince Jan 1Normal to dateDepartureNormal year
Base 50°F7,0427,169−127 (-2%)9,922
Corn, 86/506,9716,940+31 (0%)9,612
Base 41°F9,4279,554−127 (-1%)13,216
Base 32°F11,81211,939−127 (-1%)16,510

Base 50°F: The common base for warm-season crops, turf and most insect models; USA-NPN’s pest forecasts use it. Corn, 86/50: Modified growing degree days for corn: highs above 86°F count as 86 and lows below 50°F as 50 (Barger 1969; Purdue Extension). Base 41°F: 5°C, the base used for cool-season crops such as alfalfa and canola. Base 32°F: 0°C, the base USA-NPN uses for its accumulated temperature maps and for its hemlock woolly adelgid forecast. A day adds its mean temperature, (high + low) / 2, above the base; the corn method first holds the high and low between 50°F and 86°F. Corn typically needs 100 to 120 of those units from planting to emergence (Purdue Extension).

With the forecast added Degree day map

Humidity and comfort

NASA POWER reanalysis, 1991-2020, for the grid cell around Māhinahina.

The muggiest month is September, when 100 percent of days are muggy or worse, with a mean dew point of 65°F or more.

MonthDew pointHumidityDryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable
January64°F77%0%9%43%47%1%0%
February64°F77%0%12%48%40%0%0%
March64°F78%0%8%47%45%0%0%
April65°F78%0%3%38%58%1%0%
May67°F78%0%1%22%73%5%0%
June68°F79%0%0%3%88%8%0%
July69°F79%0%0%2%69%30%0%
August70°F79%0%0%0%59%40%0%
September70°F78%0%0%0%60%39%1%
October69°F79%0%0%1%62%37%0%
November68°F79%0%0%11%69%19%0%
December66°F78%0%3%26%66%5%0%

Comfort is judged by the day's mean dew point: dry below 55°F, comfortable to 60°F, humid to 65°F, muggy to 70°F, oppressive to 75°F, miserable above.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered, from satellite (CERES and GEWEX SRB) by way of NASA POWER, 1991-2020.

The clearest month is September, with the sky 47 percent covered on average; the cloudiest is March, at 60 percent.

Wind

The mean wind speed over the whole day, from the MERRA-2 reanalysis by way of NASA POWER. Gusts run well above it.

The windiest month is July, averaging 16.3 mph at 10 meters (33 feet) above the ground.

Daylight and sunshine

The longest day is Jun 15, with 13 h 25 min of daylight; the shortest is Dec 12, with 10 h 52 min.

Hours of daylight at Māhinahina through the year.0510152025JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Day length

Solar energy

Average daily sunshine reaching the ground on a flat surface, in kilowatt-hours per square meter, clouds included.

Sunrise and sunset calendar

How Maui County is running

NOAA NCEI Climate at a Glance, from the nClimGrid analysis of every station, updated early each month. A rank of 1 is the highest or lowest of all years since 1895.

August 2026 in Maui County: 74.4°F (+0.7 °F against 1991-2020), the 7th warmest in 36 years on record.

August 2026 in Maui County: 12.40 in (+8.61 in against 1991-2020), the 2nd wettest in 36 years on record.

January to August 2026 in Maui County: 70.3°F (+0.4 °F against 1991-2020), the 12th warmest in 36 years on record.

January to August 2026 in Maui County: 85.28 in (+50.26 in against 1991-2020), the wettest in 36 years on record.

Warmest August
76.0°F in 2015
Coolest August
72.0°F in 1999
Wettest August
13.05 in in 2018
Driest August
1.04 in in 2025

Every year since 1991

Each year's average temperature in Maui County against the 1991-2020 average, in °F, 1991 to 2025.-1.5-1-0.50+0.5+1+1.520002020NOAA NCEI Climate at a Glance

Hawaii climate and rankings

Month pages

The weather in Māhinahina in each month, day by day.

What this means

A normal is the average of the thirty years 1991 to 2020, the period the World Meteorological Organization and NOAA use for comparison. It is an average, not a forecast: most days depart from it, and some by a long way.

A record is the highest or lowest value on the date in every year the station has reported, back to 1905. It rests on one station, so a neighbor a few miles away can hold different ones.

Cloud, humidity, wind and sunshine come from a reanalysis: a weather model run over the past with every observation fed in, averaged over a grid cell about 50 km across. It is consistent everywhere on Earth; it smooths local detail such as a lake shore or a valley.

More for this place

Nearby

Sources

Normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, station USC00513317 (Kapalua-W Maui AP 462.4), public domain. Records: NOAA GHCN-Daily, station USW00022516, every year on file, quality-flagged values removed. Cloud, humidity, wind and sunshine: NASA POWER (MERRA-2, CERES and GEWEX SRB), 1991-2020. The data was obtained from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Langley Research Center's Prediction Of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) project funded through the NASA Earth Science Division: POWER Daily API v2, accessed 2026-09-24. Sun and moon: computed with the NOAA solar equations and Meeus. Rankings: NOAA NCEI Climate at a Glance, public domain.