San Salvador Department

Apopa, El Salvador Climate

NASA POWER reanalysis for the half-degree grid cell around Apopa, 1991-2020; a grid cell is an area average and can differ from a thermometer in town by several degrees

The warmest month is March, with an average high of 35°C; the coldest is January, with an average low of 18°C. A normal year brings 1047 mm of precipitation.

Temperature through the year

The normal daily high and low and the record for every date at San Salvador/Ilopan, since 1956. The line marks today.

Normal daily high and low temperature at Apopa through the year, in °C, with the record for each date.10203040JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Normal low
  • Normal high
  • Record high
  • Record low

Normals for Oct 1

Normal high
27°C
Normal low
20°C
Record high
32°Cin 2016
Record low
18°Cin 1957
Chance of a wet day
78%
Daylight
12 h 00 min

Month by month

Averages for 1991-2020. Wet days have at least 1 mm of precipitation in the reanalysis. Each month links to its own page.

MonthAvg highAvg lowRecord highRecord lowPrecipitationWet days
January31°C18°C36°C (2014)12°C (1987)9 mm3.1
February33°C18°C37°C (2020)12°C (1998)8 mm2.8
March35°C19°C37°C (2003)12°C (1990)6 mm3.1
April35°C21°C38°C (2005)12°C (1987)27 mm6.0
May32°C22°C37°C (2003)12°C (1985)130 mm18.6
June29°C21°C35°C (2011)16°C (1989)174 mm24.0
July30°C20°C35°C (1998)14°C (1985)136 mm21.7
August30°C20°C35°C (2002)12°C (1994)167 mm21.7
September28°C20°C33°C (2011)15°C (1957)189 mm24.0
October28°C20°C36°C (2021)13°C (1994)146 mm18.6
November29°C18°C35°C (2010)11°C (1994)39 mm9.0
December30°C18°C37°C (2016)12°C (1997)16 mm3.1
Year31°C20°C1047 mm156

Precipitation

Rain and melted snow together. The chance of a wet day is the share of days with at least 1 mm of precipitation in the reanalysis.

1047 mm in a normal year, most in September.

Chance of a wet day

The chance of at least 1 mm of precipitation in the reanalysis on each date at Apopa, in percent.020406080100JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Chance of a wet day

Humidity and comfort

NASA POWER reanalysis, 1991-2020, for the grid cell around Apopa.

The muggiest month is September, when 94 percent of days are muggy or worse, with a mean dew point of 18°C or more.

MonthDew pointHumidityDryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable
January15°C62%18%52%30%1%0%0%
February14°C56%26%53%21%0%0%0%
March14°C54%23%47%28%3%0%0%
April17°C57%6%25%47%21%0%0%
May19°C69%1%5%28%58%8%0%
June20°C80%0%1%8%71%20%0%
July19°C76%0%2%17%75%6%0%
August20°C78%0%1%13%69%17%0%
September20°C84%0%0%5%74%20%0%
October20°C84%0%1%14%73%12%0%
November18°C76%2%11%42%43%1%0%
December16°C70%6%29%54%10%0%0%

Comfort is judged by the day's mean dew point: dry below 13°C, comfortable to 16°C, humid to 18°C, muggy to 21°C, oppressive to 24°C, miserable above.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered, from satellite (CERES and GEWEX SRB) by way of NASA POWER, 1991-2020.

The clearest month is March, with the sky 44 percent covered on average; the cloudiest is June, at 77 percent.

Wind

The mean wind speed over the whole day, from the MERRA-2 reanalysis by way of NASA POWER. Gusts run well above it.

The windiest month is January, averaging 12.2 km/h at 10 meters (33 feet) above the ground.

Daylight and sunshine

The longest day is Jun 15, with 12 h 57 min of daylight; the shortest is Dec 12, with 11 h 19 min.

Hours of daylight at Apopa through the year.0510152025JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Day length

Solar energy

Average daily sunshine reaching the ground on a flat surface, in kilowatt-hours per square meter, clouds included.

Sunrise and sunset calendar

Month pages

The weather in Apopa in each month, day by day.

What this means

A normal is the average of the thirty years 1991 to 2020, the period the World Meteorological Organization and NOAA use for comparison. It is an average, not a forecast: most days depart from it, and some by a long way.

A record is the highest or lowest value on the date in every year the station has reported, back to 1956. It rests on one station, so a neighbor a few miles away can hold different ones.

Cloud, humidity, wind and sunshine come from a reanalysis: a weather model run over the past with every observation fed in, averaged over a grid cell about 50 km across. It is consistent everywhere on Earth; it smooths local detail such as a lake shore or a valley.

More for this place

Nearby

Sources

Records: NOAA GHCN-Daily, station ES003800510, every year on file, quality-flagged values removed. Cloud, humidity, wind and sunshine, and temperature and precipitation: NASA POWER (MERRA-2, CERES and GEWEX SRB), 1991-2020. The data was obtained from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Langley Research Center's Prediction Of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) project funded through the NASA Earth Science Division: POWER Daily API v2, accessed 2026-09-24. Sun and moon: computed with the NOAA solar equations and Meeus.