Florida

Cudjoe Key, Florida Climate

NOAA 1991-2020 normals for Key West Nas, 21.2 km from Cudjoe Key

The warmest month is August, with an average high of 90°F; the coldest is January, with an average low of 66°F. A normal year brings 43.6 in of precipitation.

Temperature through the year

The normal daily high and low and the record for every date at Key West Nas (NQX), since 1945. The line marks today.

Normal daily high and low temperature at Cudjoe Key through the year, in °F, with the record for each date.406080100120JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Normal low
  • Normal high
  • Record high
  • Record low

Normals for Sep 26

Normal high
88°F
Normal low
80°F
Record high
99°Fin 2017
Record low
71°Fin 1957
Chance of a wet day
47%
Daylight
12 h 02 min

Month by month

Averages for 1991-2020. Wet days have at least 0.01 inch of precipitation. Freeze nights have a low of 32°F or colder; degree days are on a 65°F base. Each month links to its own page.

MonthAvg highAvg lowRecord highRecord lowPrecipitationWet daysFreeze nightsHeating DDCooling DD
January75°F66°F90°F (2023)43°F (1996)2.15 in7.80.022193
February77°F68°F92°F (2023)44°F (1996)1.51 in5.30.010212
March79°F70°F93°F (2022)47°F (1980)1.41 in4.60.04300
April83°F73°F91°F (2020)54°F (1987)2.36 in4.80.00389
May86°F77°F96°F (2026)59°F (2021)3.44 in6.90.00502
June88°F80°F99°F (1998)68°F (1966)4.91 in10.30.00567
July90°F81°F100°F (2024)70°F (1970)4.28 in10.60.00628
August90°F81°F102°F (2024)64°F (1997)5.54 in13.00.00634
September89°F80°F103°F (2017)66°F (1996)8.08 in14.70.00576
October85°F78°F94°F (2022)60°F (1957)5.71 in11.80.00512
November80°F73°F96°F (2020)50°F (1970)2.34 in5.70.01347
December77°F69°F90°F (2022)43°F (1989)1.89 in6.40.010255
Year83°F75°F43.62 in1020475,114

Precipitation

Rain and melted snow together. The chance of a wet day is the share of days with at least 0.01 inch of precipitation.

43.6 in in a normal year, most in September.

Chance of a wet day

The chance of at least 0.01 inch of precipitation on each date at Cudjoe Key, in percent.01020304050JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Chance of a wet day

Frost and the growing season

NOAA's 1991-2020 freeze probabilities for Key West Nas. A median date has an even chance of a later freeze in spring, or an earlier one in fall.

A freeze (32°F or colder) happens in only 0 percent of years at Key West Nas, so there is no typical freeze season.

Frost dates, growing season and degree days

Plant hardiness zone

2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map GIS data (USDA-ARS and Oregon State University’s PRISM Climate Group), at the town’s center on the map’s 800 m grid. Zones are 10°F apart, half zones 5°F.

Cudjoe Key is in USDA zone 11b 11b: the coldest night of the winter averages 48.3°F, within zone 11b’s 45 to 50°F.

Zone
11b
Average coldest night
48.3°F1991-2020
Range of the half zone
45 to 50°F7.2 to 10.0°C

Every town’s zone in Florida Zone map

Growing degree days this year

Observed: NOAA GHCN-Daily highs and lows at Key West Nas (NQX) (USW00012850), through September 19, 2026; GHCN trails the calendar by a day or more. Normal: NOAA’s 1991-2020 daily normals at the same station, NCEI’s own for base 50°F and the corn method, and for bases 41°F and 32°F computed here from NCEI’s daily mean and its standard deviation (Thom’s method).

Since January 1, Cudjoe Key has gathered 7,769 growing degree days on a 50°F base, 82 more than normal by September 19, 2026: about 3 days ahead of the normal season.

Growing degree days since January 1 at Cudjoe Key, base 50°F, against normal.02500500075001000012500JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • 2026, observed
  • Normal
BaseSince Jan 1Normal to dateDepartureNormal year
Base 50°F7,7697,688+82 (+1%)10,565
Corn, 86/507,5437,492+51 (+1%)10,339
Base 41°F10,12710,046+82 (+1%)13,859
Base 32°F12,48512,404+82 (+1%)17,153

Base 50°F: The common base for warm-season crops, turf and most insect models; USA-NPN’s pest forecasts use it. Corn, 86/50: Modified growing degree days for corn: highs above 86°F count as 86 and lows below 50°F as 50 (Barger 1969; Purdue Extension). Base 41°F: 5°C, the base used for cool-season crops such as alfalfa and canola. Base 32°F: 0°C, the base USA-NPN uses for its accumulated temperature maps and for its hemlock woolly adelgid forecast. A day adds its mean temperature, (high + low) / 2, above the base; the corn method first holds the high and low between 50°F and 86°F. Corn typically needs 100 to 120 of those units from planting to emergence (Purdue Extension). The station missed 53 days this year; they are counted at normal.

With the forecast added Degree day map

Humidity and comfort

NASA POWER reanalysis, 1991-2020, for the grid cell around Cudjoe Key.

The muggiest month is June, when 100 percent of days are muggy or worse, with a mean dew point of 65°F or more.

MonthDew pointHumidityDryComfortableHumidMuggyOppressiveMiserable
January65°F78%7%15%23%37%18%0%
February65°F78%5%13%21%40%22%0%
March66°F76%3%12%22%39%24%0%
April69°F76%0%3%16%36%41%3%
May72°F76%0%0%3%22%65%10%
June75°F78%0%0%0%1%40%59%
July76°F76%0%0%0%0%29%71%
August76°F76%0%0%0%0%18%82%
September76°F77%0%0%0%0%24%76%
October73°F77%0%0%2%12%44%41%
November69°F77%0%3%11%38%42%5%
December67°F78%2%8%21%35%33%1%

Comfort is judged by the day's mean dew point: dry below 55°F, comfortable to 60°F, humid to 65°F, muggy to 70°F, oppressive to 75°F, miserable above.

Clouds

Average share of the sky covered, from satellite (CERES and GEWEX SRB) by way of NASA POWER, 1991-2020.

The clearest month is April, with the sky 39 percent covered on average; the cloudiest is September, at 62 percent.

Wind

The mean wind speed over the whole day, from the MERRA-2 reanalysis by way of NASA POWER. Gusts run well above it.

The windiest month is November, averaging 14.3 mph at 10 meters (33 feet) above the ground.

Daylight and sunshine

The longest day is Jun 19, with 13 h 41 min of daylight; the shortest is Dec 16, with 10 h 36 min.

Hours of daylight at Cudjoe Key through the year.0510152025JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Day length

Solar energy

Average daily sunshine reaching the ground on a flat surface, in kilowatt-hours per square meter, clouds included.

Sunrise and sunset calendar

How Monroe County is running

NOAA NCEI Climate at a Glance, from the nClimGrid analysis of every station, updated early each month. A rank of 1 is the highest or lowest of all years since 1895.

August 2026 in Monroe County: 86.0°F (+1.9 °F against 1991-2020), the warmest in 132 years on record.

August 2026 in Monroe County: 4.80 in (-2.78 in against 1991-2020), the 25th driest in 132 years on record.

January to August 2026 in Monroe County: 78.3°F (+1.6 °F against 1991-2020), the 4th warmest in 132 years on record.

January to August 2026 in Monroe County: 24.44 in (-10.74 in against 1991-2020), the 8th driest in 132 years on record.

Warmest August
86.0°F in 2026
Coolest August
80.2°F in 1917
Wettest August
14.24 in in 1981
Driest August
2.88 in in 1938

Every year since 1895

Each year's average temperature in Monroe County against the 1991-2020 average, in °F, 1895 to 2025.-6-4-20+2+4+61900192019401960198020002020NOAA NCEI Climate at a Glance

Florida climate and rankings

Month pages

The weather in Cudjoe Key in each month, day by day.

What this means

A normal is the average of the thirty years 1991 to 2020, the period the World Meteorological Organization and NOAA use for comparison. It is an average, not a forecast: most days depart from it, and some by a long way.

A record is the highest or lowest value on the date in every year the station has reported, back to 1945. It rests on one station, so a neighbor a few miles away can hold different ones.

Cloud, humidity, wind and sunshine come from a reanalysis: a weather model run over the past with every observation fed in, averaged over a grid cell about 50 km across. It is consistent everywhere on Earth; it smooths local detail such as a lake shore or a valley.

More for this place

Nearby

Sources

Normals: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991-2020, station USW00012850 (Key West Nas), public domain. Records: NOAA GHCN-Daily, station USW00012850, every year on file, quality-flagged values removed. Cloud, humidity, wind and sunshine: NASA POWER (MERRA-2, CERES and GEWEX SRB), 1991-2020. The data was obtained from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Langley Research Center's Prediction Of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) project funded through the NASA Earth Science Division: POWER Daily API v2, accessed 2026-09-24. Sun and moon: computed with the NOAA solar equations and Meeus. Rankings: NOAA NCEI Climate at a Glance, public domain.