Alert archive / South Dakota

Weather alerts in South Dakota, 2020

2,099 weather alerts in 2020, from the National Weather Service and the Storm Prediction Center. An alert counts here when it covered any part of the state, so the counties below add up to more than the state.

Weather alerts by county

Each county as a circle sized by its count in 2020. Tap one for its archive.

Alerts
2,099
Warnings
1,003
Watches
117
Advisories
240
Busiest month
July659 alerts
Busiest day
July 6, 202067 alerts

Over time

By month

Warning verification

How often warnings here had a storm report inside them, and how much warning the reports had.

6 of 37 tornado warnings covering South Dakota in 2020 had a tornado report inside them; 7 of 29 tornado reports fell inside a warning, on average 15 minutes after it went out.

South Dakota, 2020

WarningsWith a reportFalse alarm ratioReportsInside a warningMean lead time
Tornado warnings37684%2924%15 min
Severe thunderstorm warnings76456226%1,23385%24 min
Flash flood warnings241538%2483%88 min

Each office's whole area, 2020

WarningsWith a reportFalse alarm ratioReportsInside a warningMean lead time
NWS Sioux Falls, SD: tornado warnings18289%450%17 min
NWS Sioux Falls, SD: severe thunderstorm warnings20215125%29888%21 min
NWS Sioux Falls, SD: flash flood warnings13931%1771%67 min
NWS Rapid City, SD: tornado warnings11282%1127%18 min
NWS Rapid City, SD: severe thunderstorm warnings41533619%82889%27 min
NWS Rapid City, SD: flash flood warnings10730%1191%88 min
NWS Aberdeen, SD: tornado warnings11373%1619%6 min
NWS Aberdeen, SD: severe thunderstorm warnings26216039%35678%19 min
NWS Aberdeen, SD: flash flood warnings4175%1100%205 min

An office's figures cover every county it serves, including across state lines.

Verified by the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's Cow, which matches each storm-based warning with the local storm reports inside its polygon while it was in force, within 15 km of its edge: a tornado warning counts as verified on a tornado report, a severe thunderstorm warning on hail of 1 inch or more, a gust of 58 mph or more, or wind damage, a flash flood warning on a flash flood report. The false alarm ratio is the share of warnings with no such report; "inside a warning" is the probability of detection, the share of reports that fell inside one; lead time runs from the warning's issue to each report inside it, counting zero for a report that came first. A warning with no report is not proof nothing happened: reports come from spotters, the public and damage surveys, and are thin where few people live.

The alerts

2,099 alerts are too many to list on one page. Narrow it to a product above, to a month in the chart, or to a county.

By product

Every kind of product issued here, grouped by hazard. Each opens the same place narrowed to that product.

By county

Every county with at least one alert. A county page lists each alert that covered it.

26 more counties

The busiest days

Days with the most alerts issued, by UTC date.

Nearby

Alerts in force nowTornadoes on recordThe radar archive20192021

Sources

National Weather Service watches, warnings, advisories and statements from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's VTEC archive, which reconstructs tornado, severe thunderstorm, flash flood and marine warnings back to 1986 from the NWS text archive. Storm Prediction Center watches and mesoscale discussions from SPC's archive through the Mesonet. County centers from the US Census Bureau. Warning verification from the Mesonet's Cow. Rebuilt daily.