Alert archive / Minnesota

Weather alerts in Minnesota, 2019

3,157 weather alerts in 2019, from the National Weather Service and the Storm Prediction Center. An alert counts here when it covered any part of the state, so the counties below add up to more than the state.

Weather alerts by county

Each county as a circle sized by its count in 2019. Tap one for its archive.

Alerts
3,157
Warnings
1,197
Watches
165
Advisories
559
Busiest month
July741 alerts
Busiest day
June 4, 2019131 alerts

Over time

By month

Warning verification

How often warnings here had a storm report inside them, and how much warning the reports had.

22 of 87 tornado warnings covering Minnesota in 2019 had a tornado report inside them; 37 of 67 tornado reports fell inside a warning, on average 14 minutes after it went out.

Minnesota, 2019

WarningsWith a reportFalse alarm ratioReportsInside a warningMean lead time
Tornado warnings872275%6755%14 min
Severe thunderstorm warnings53130642%77679%22 min
Flash flood warnings482254%4976%111 min

Each office's whole area, 2019

WarningsWith a reportFalse alarm ratioReportsInside a warningMean lead time
NWS Grand Forks, ND: tornado warnings271352%3379%12 min
NWS Grand Forks, ND: severe thunderstorm warnings22318019%42885%25 min
NWS Grand Forks, ND: flash flood warnings13654%12100%154 min
NWS Duluth, MN: tornado warnings10460%1338%11 min
NWS Duluth, MN: severe thunderstorm warnings1425065%13866%22 min
NWS Duluth, MN: flash flood warnings9544%967%68 min
NWS Twin Cities, MN: tornado warnings571181%3850%10 min
NWS Twin Cities, MN: severe thunderstorm warnings20610250%38374%21 min
NWS Twin Cities, MN: flash flood warnings19953%1974%71 min
NWS Aberdeen, SD: tornado warnings5260%838%10 min
NWS Aberdeen, SD: severe thunderstorm warnings19912637%19886%18 min
NWS Aberdeen, SD: flash flood warnings3167%2100%8 min
NWS Sioux Falls, SD: tornado warnings371073%2650%7 min
NWS Sioux Falls, SD: severe thunderstorm warnings17210738%25188%18 min
NWS Sioux Falls, SD: flash flood warnings321941%2681%73 min
NWS La Crosse, WI: tornado warnings24579%2748%15 min
NWS La Crosse, WI: severe thunderstorm warnings1227241%20983%23 min
NWS La Crosse, WI: flash flood warnings301743%5481%117 min

An office's figures cover every county it serves, including across state lines.

Verified by the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's Cow, which matches each storm-based warning with the local storm reports inside its polygon while it was in force, within 15 km of its edge: a tornado warning counts as verified on a tornado report, a severe thunderstorm warning on hail of 1 inch or more, a gust of 58 mph or more, or wind damage, a flash flood warning on a flash flood report. The false alarm ratio is the share of warnings with no such report; "inside a warning" is the probability of detection, the share of reports that fell inside one; lead time runs from the warning's issue to each report inside it, counting zero for a report that came first. A warning with no report is not proof nothing happened: reports come from spotters, the public and damage surveys, and are thin where few people live.

The alerts

3,157 alerts are too many to list on one page. Narrow it to a product above, to a month in the chart, or to a county.

By product

Every kind of product issued here, grouped by hazard. Each opens the same place narrowed to that product.

By county

Every county with at least one alert. A county page lists each alert that covered it.

47 more counties

The busiest days

Days with the most alerts issued, by UTC date.

Nearby

Alerts in force nowTornadoes on recordThe radar archive20182020

Sources

National Weather Service watches, warnings, advisories and statements from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's VTEC archive, which reconstructs tornado, severe thunderstorm, flash flood and marine warnings back to 1986 from the NWS text archive. Storm Prediction Center watches and mesoscale discussions from SPC's archive through the Mesonet. County centers from the US Census Bureau. Warning verification from the Mesonet's Cow. Rebuilt daily.