Alert archive / Maryland / Tornado Warnings

Tornado Warnings in Maryland, 2023

12 tornado warnings in 2023. An alert counts here when it covered any part of the state, so the counties below add up to more than the state. The archive of tornado warnings reaches back to 1986.

Tornado Warnings by county

Each county as a circle sized by its count in 2023. Tap one for its archive.

Tornado Warnings
12
Busiest month
August5 tornado warnings
Busiest day
August 7, 20232 tornado warnings

Over time

By month

Warning verification

How often warnings here had a storm report inside them, and how much warning the reports had.

1 of 12 tornado warnings covering Maryland in 2023 had a tornado report inside them; 1 of 2 tornado reports fell inside a warning, on average 0 minutes after it went out.

Maryland, 2023

WarningsWith a reportFalse alarm ratioReportsInside a warningMean lead time
Tornado warnings12192%250%0 min

Each office's whole area, 2023

WarningsWith a reportFalse alarm ratioReportsInside a warningMean lead time
NWS Philadelphia/Mount Holly: tornado warnings35780%2446%6 min
NWS Wakefield, VA: tornado warnings15473%683%10 min
NWS Baltimore/Washington: tornado warnings15193%250%0 min

An office's figures cover every county it serves, including across state lines.

Verified by the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's Cow, which matches each storm-based warning with the local storm reports inside its polygon while it was in force, within 15 km of its edge: a tornado warning counts as verified on a tornado report, a severe thunderstorm warning on hail of 1 inch or more, a gust of 58 mph or more, or wind damage, a flash flood warning on a flash flood report. The false alarm ratio is the share of warnings with no such report; "inside a warning" is the probability of detection, the share of reports that fell inside one; lead time runs from the warning's issue to each report inside it, counting zero for a report that came first. A warning with no report is not proof nothing happened: reports come from spotters, the public and damage surveys, and are thin where few people live.

The alerts

Every alert, in the order issued. Times are local, Eastern Time. Each opens its own page with the text, the map, the radar and the sounding.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 1, 6:35 PM EDTTornado WarningLWXCecil25 min
Apr 1, 8:35 PM EDTTornado WarningAKQWicomico, Worcester25 min
Jun 30, 4:29 PM EDTTornado WarningLWXHoward16 min
Jul 3, 7:43 PM EDTTornado WarningPHICaroline17 min
Jul 28, 7:52 PM EDTTornado WarningLWXCecil, Harford26 min
Aug 7, 1:26 PM EDTTornado WarningLWXGarrett34 min
Aug 7, 4:52 PM EDTTornado WarningLWXCarroll8 min
Aug 7, 10:17 PM EDTTornado WarningAKQSomerset, Wicomico, Worcester28 min
Aug 7, 10:44 PM EDTTornado WarningAKQWorcester31 min
Aug 14, 4:05 PM EDTTornado WarningLWXCharles25 min
Sep 12, 11:56 PM EDTTornado WarningLWXBaltimore, Harford34 min
Sep 13, 12:25 AM EDTTornado WarningPHIQueen Anne's, Talbot35 min

By county

Every county with at least one alert. A county page lists each alert that covered it.

The busiest days

Days with the most alerts issued, by UTC date.

Nearby

Alerts in force nowTornadoes on recordThe radar archive20222024

Sources

National Weather Service watches, warnings, advisories and statements from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's VTEC archive, which reconstructs tornado, severe thunderstorm, flash flood and marine warnings back to 1986 from the NWS text archive. Storm Prediction Center watches and mesoscale discussions from SPC's archive through the Mesonet. County centers from the US Census Bureau. Warning verification from the Mesonet's Cow. Rebuilt daily.