Alert archive / Pennsylvania / Mesoscale Discussions in 2026

Mesoscale Discussion 271

March 16, 20264 counties in New York; 31 counties in Pennsylvania

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Mar 16, 2026, 10:57 AM EDT for 4 counties in New York; 31 counties in Pennsylvania. It was in force for 93 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 16, 2026, 10:57 AM EDT (14:57 UTC)
Expired
Mar 16, 2026, 12:30 PM EDT
In force
93 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch possible
Chance of a watch
60%
All 35 counties

Broome County, NY, Chemung County, NY, Tioga County, NY, Tompkins County, NY, Adams County, PA, Berks County, PA, Bradford County, PA, Carbon County, PA, Centre County, PA, Chester County, PA, Clinton County, PA, Columbia County, PA, Cumberland County, PA, Dauphin County, PA, Huntingdon County, PA, Juniata County, PA, Lackawanna County, PA, Lancaster County, PA, Lebanon County, PA, Lehigh County, PA, Luzerne County, PA, Lycoming County, PA, Mifflin County, PA, Montour County, PA, Northumberland County, PA, Perry County, PA, Schuylkill County, PA, Snyder County, PA, Sullivan County, PA, Susquehanna County, PA, Tioga County, PA, Union County, PA, Wayne County, PA, Wyoming County, PA, York County, PA

The radar

The State College radar (KCCX), 121 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 15:01 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Washington/Dulle, VA (KIAD), launched 12:00Z, 3.0 hours before the alert went out and 239 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2026-03-16Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 131 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2026-03-16The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 270 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
131 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-49 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
644 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
53 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
270 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
312 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 16, 6:13 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegany, Cattaraugus, Chautauqua, Erie, Wyoming4 hr
Mar 16, 11:30 AM EDTTornado WatchSPCAdams, Berks, Bucks, Carbon, Chester, Columbia and 20 more6 hr
Mar 16, 3:14 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBerks, Bucks, Chester, Delaware, Lancaster, Lehigh and 3 more91 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Pennsylvania, 2026Mesoscale Discussions in New York, 2026Every mesoscale discussion in 2026

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.