Alert archive / Vermont / Mesoscale Discussions in 2026

Mesoscale Discussion 1621

July 15, 2026Merrimack County, Sullivan County, New Hampshire; 5 counties in New York; 6 counties in Vermont

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jul 15, 2026, 12:44 AM EDT for Merrimack County, Sullivan County, New Hampshire; 5 counties in New York; 6 counties in Vermont. It was in force for 91 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 15, 2026, 12:44 AM EDT (04:44 UTC)
Expired
Jul 15, 2026, 2:15 AM EDT
In force
91 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe thunderstorm watch 489

Counties Merrimack County, NH, Sullivan County, NH, Clinton County, NY, Essex County, NY, Franklin County, NY, St. Lawrence County, NY, Warren County, NY, Addison County, VT, Chittenden County, VT, Orange County, VT, Rutland County, VT, Washington County, VT, Windsor County, VT

The radar

The Burlington radar (KCXX), 47 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:45 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Albany, NY (KALY), launched 00:00Z, 4.7 hours before the alert went out and 163 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Albany, NY at 00:00Z on 2026-07-15Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 957 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Albany, NY at 00:00Z on 2026-07-15The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 260 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
957 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-316 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2034 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
56 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
260 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
316 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

948 
ACUS11 KWNS 150445
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 150444 
NHZ000-VTZ000-NYZ000-150615-

Mesoscale Discussion 1621
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1144 PM CDT Tue Jul 14 2026

Areas affected...portions of northern New York into Vermont and New
Hampshire.

Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 489...

Valid 150444Z - 150615Z

The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 489
continues.

SUMMARY...Strong to severe storms are expected to persist across the
western portions of WW489 into the overnight hours. Hail and
damaging winds are the most likely hazards.

DISCUSSION...As of 0440 UTC, a cluster of severe storms, including a
robust supercell over St Lawrence County NY, are ongoing across
western portions of WW489. Moderate buoyancy and strong deep-layer
shear remain in place ahead of this convection, and new storm
development just across the ON border. Hail is the most likely
threat tonight, especially with the aforementioned supercell showing
peak MRMS MESH of 2+ inches and a persistent cellular storm mode.
Damaging winds are also possible with the stronger cells, though
upscale growth appears limited given the very strong deep-layer
shear. A tornado also cannot be ruled out given the ongoing
supercells and strong vertical shear.

With the favorable parameter space likely to persist tonight, severe
potential should be maximized across parts of northern NY, into VT
and southern NH. Storm should begin to weaken late tonight as they
approach a more stable air mass into southern New England.

..Lyons.. 07/15/2026

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...GYX...BTV...ALY...

LAT...LON   44537274 44167218 43637149 43287141 42997161 42977210
            43277331 44137519 44527574 45027513 45177451 44997374
            44537274 

MOST PROBABLE PEAK TORNADO INTENSITY...85-110 MPH
MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...55-70 MPH
MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...1.00-1.75 IN

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 14, 8:24 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBelknap, Carroll, Coos, Grafton, Strafford7 hr
Jul 14, 10:11 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBelknap, Carroll, Coos, Grafton, Merrimack, Strafford and 1 more94 min
Jul 15, 1:00 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCheshire, Hillsborough, Merrimack, Rockingham, Sullivan5 hr
Jul 15, 2:56 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCheshire, Hillsborough, Merrimack, Rockingham, Sullivan94 min
Jul 15, 4:26 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHillsborough, Merrimack, Rockingham, Sullivan94 min
Jul 15, 3:55 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCRichmond65 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Vermont, 2026Mesoscale Discussions in New York, 2026Mesoscale Discussions in New Hampshire, 2026Every mesoscale discussion in 2026

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.