Alert archive / Pennsylvania / Tornado Warnings in 2026

Tornado Warning 31, NWS Pittsburgh, PA

July 18, 2026Jefferson County, Pennsylvania

NWS Pittsburgh, PA issued this tornado warning at Jul 18, 2026, 4:27 PM EDT for Jefferson County, Pennsylvania. It was in force for 48 min. 3 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jul 18, 2026, 4:27 PM EDT (20:27 UTC)
Expired
Jul 18, 2026, 5:15 PM EDT
In force
48 min
Issued by
NWS Pittsburgh, PA
Area
Storm-based polygon
Tornado
Radar indicated
Hail
1.0 in

County Jefferson County, PA

The radar

The State College radar (KCCX), 82 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:28 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jul 18, 4:34 PM EDTTSTM WND DMG5 Nnw Punxsutawney, PATree down on Burkett Hollow Rd in Oliver Twp. Time based on radar estimate.
Jul 18, 4:34 PM EDTTSTM WND DMG6 Ene Worthville, PATrees down on wires near MARKTON RD @ GREEN VALLEY RD, Knox Twp. Time based on radar estimate.
Jul 18, 4:47 PM EDTTSTM WND DMG2 Nne Punxsutawney, PATree down near 1215 HARMONY RD, Young Twp, PA. Time based on radar estimate.

Local storm reports filed while the alert was in force, from inside its polygon or its counties.

Did it verify

Verified. The Iowa Environmental Mesonet's Cow matched one storm report to this tornado warning; the first came 17 minutes after it went out.

Cow counts a report within 15 km of the polygon while the warning was in force: a tornado for a tornado warning; hail of 1 inch or more, a gust of 58 mph or more or wind damage for a severe thunderstorm warning; a flash flood report for a flash flood warning.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jul 18, 1:02 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC8 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Pittsburgh, PA (KPIT), launched 12:00Z, 8.5 hours before the alert went out and 116 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Pittsburgh, PA at 12:00Z on 2026-07-18Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 510 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Pittsburgh, PA at 12:00Z on 2026-07-18The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 139 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
510 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-51 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
790 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
31 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
139 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
160 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

413 
WFUS51 KPBZ 182027
TORPBZ
PAC065-182115-
/O.NEW.KPBZ.TO.W.0031.260718T2027Z-260718T2115Z/

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
Tornado Warning
National Weather Service Pittsburgh PA
427 PM EDT Sat Jul 18 2026

The National Weather Service in Pittsburgh has issued a

* Tornado Warning for...
  Southern Jefferson PA County in west central Pennsylvania...

* Until 515 PM EDT.

* At 427 PM EDT, a severe thunderstorm capable of producing a tornado
  was located 7 miles south of Brookville, moving southeast at 30
  mph.

  HAZARD...Tornado.

  SOURCE...Radar indicated rotation.

  IMPACT...Flying debris will be dangerous to those caught without
           shelter. Mobile homes will be damaged or destroyed. Damage
           to roofs, windows and vehicles will occur. Tree damage is
           likely.

* Locations impacted include...
  Sykesville, Big Run, Worthville, Anita and Knox-Dale.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Move to an interior room on the lowest floor of a well-built building
away from windows. If you are outdoors, in a mobile home, or in a
vehicle, move to the closest substantial shelter and protect yourself
from flying debris.

&&

LAT...LON 4103 7915 4111 7910 4104 7880 4091 7881
      4091 7882
TIME...MOT...LOC 2026Z 296DEG 23KT 4106 7909

TORNADO...RADAR INDICATED
MAX HAIL SIZE...<1.00 IN

$$

MLB
3 follow-up statements
069 
WWUS51 KPBZ 182045
SVSPBZ

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service Pittsburgh PA
445 PM EDT Sat Jul 18 2026

PAC065-182115-
/O.CON.KPBZ.TO.W.0031.000000T0000Z-260718T2115Z/
Jefferson PA-
445 PM EDT Sat Jul 18 2026

...TORNADO WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 515 PM EDT FOR
SOUTHEASTERN JEFFERSON PA COUNTY...

At 445 PM EDT, a severe thunderstorm capable of producing a tornado
was located near Punxsutawney, moving southeast at 30 mph.

HAZARD...Tornado.

SOURCE...Radar indicated rotation.

IMPACT...Flying debris will be dangerous to those caught without
         shelter. Mobile homes will be damaged or destroyed. Damage
         to roofs, windows and vehicles will occur. Tree damage is
         likely.

Locations impacted include...
  Big Run and Anita.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Move to an interior room on the lowest floor of a well-built building
away from windows. If you are outdoors, in a mobile home, or in a
vehicle, move to the closest substantial shelter and protect yourself
from flying debris.

&&

LAT...LON 4099 7905 4106 7900 4101 7880 4097 7880
      4091 7881 4091 7882
TIME...MOT...LOC 2027Z 296DEG 23KT 4105 7908

TORNADO...RADAR INDICATED
MAX HAIL SIZE...<1.00 IN

$$

MLB
322 
WWUS51 KPBZ 182057
SVSPBZ

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service Pittsburgh PA
457 PM EDT Sat Jul 18 2026

PAC065-182115-
/O.CON.KPBZ.TO.W.0031.000000T0000Z-260718T2115Z/
Jefferson PA-
457 PM EDT Sat Jul 18 2026

...TORNADO WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 515 PM EDT FOR
SOUTHEASTERN JEFFERSON PA COUNTY...

At 457 PM EDT, a severe thunderstorm capable of producing a tornado
was located 7 miles east of Punxsutawney, moving southeast at 30 mph.

HAZARD...Tornado.

SOURCE...Radar indicated rotation.

IMPACT...Flying debris will be dangerous to those caught without
         shelter. Mobile homes will be damaged or destroyed. Damage
         to roofs, windows and vehicles will occur. Tree damage is
         likely.

Locations impacted include...
  Big Run.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Move to an interior room on the lowest floor of a well-built building
away from windows. If you are outdoors, in a mobile home, or in a
vehicle, move to the closest substantial shelter and protect yourself
from flying debris.

&&

LAT...LON 4096 7896 4104 7892 4101 7880 4094 7880
      4091 7881 4091 7882
TIME...MOT...LOC 2045Z 296DEG 23KT 4100 7894

TORNADO...RADAR INDICATED
MAX HAIL SIZE...<1.00 IN

$$

MLB
509 
WWUS51 KPBZ 182105
SVSPBZ

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service Pittsburgh PA
505 PM EDT Sat Jul 18 2026

PAC065-182115-
/O.EXP.KPBZ.TO.W.0031.000000T0000Z-260718T2115Z/
Jefferson PA-
505 PM EDT Sat Jul 18 2026

...TORNADO WARNING WILL EXPIRE AT 515 PM EDT FOR SOUTHEASTERN
JEFFERSON PA COUNTY...

The storm which prompted the warning has weakened below severe
limits, and no longer appears capable of producing a tornado.
Therefore, the warning will be allowed to expire. To report severe
weather, contact your nearest law enforcement agency. They will send
your report to the National Weather Service office.

A Severe Thunderstorm Watch remains in effect until 900 PM EDT
Saturday for a portion of west central Pennsylvania.

&&

LAT...LON 4096 7896 4104 7892 4101 7880 4094 7880
      4091 7881 4091 7882
TIME...MOT...LOC 2057Z 296DEG 23KT 4096 7884

$$

MLB

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Pittsburgh, PA wrote its last area forecast discussion before this tornado warning went out at Jul 18, 1:41 PM EDT, 2 hours 46 minutes earlier. Its key messages:

  • 1) Damaging wind gusts possible in thunderstorms this evening along a crossing cold front 2) Another low pressure system expected to return thunderstorms and severe weather chances on Tuesday
Area forecast discussion, Jul 18, 1:41 PM EDT, 2 hours 46 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Pittsburgh PA
141 PM EDT Sat Jul 18 2026

.WHAT HAS CHANGED...
Severe storms expected today between 5pm and 10pm with a passing
cold front; damaging winds the main threat. Flood Watch issued
for the ridges and adjacent lowlands of western PA and northern
WV, where the highest rainfall amounts are expected due to
training thunderstorms.

&&

.KEY MESSAGES...
1) Damaging wind gusts possible in thunderstorms this evening
along a crossing cold front

2) Another low pressure system expected to return thunderstorms
and severe weather chances on Tuesday

&&

.DISCUSSION...
KEY MESSAGE 1...
A cold front, currently moving across central Michigan, is
expected to reach our region late this evening. As the front
approaches, a squall line is expected to develop near Lake Erie
and track south. Damaging straight-line winds will be the
primary hazard. Secondary threats include quarter sized hail,
brief embedded tornadoes along the cold front, and locally heavy
rainfall.

The Storm Prediction Center has placed areas north of Interstate
70 in an Enhanced Risk (3/5) for severe weather, where the
orientation of the wind shear relative to the front is most
favorable for producing widespread damaging straight-line winds.
Numerous communities could experience downed trees and
scattered power outages this evening as the squall line moves
through.

Ahead of the approaching cold front, a few discrete
thunderstorms may develop. If these storms produce updrafts that
rapidly strengthen they could generate strong, ice-loaded
downdrafts capable of producing severe wind gusts.

The higher elevations of western PA and northern WV, and their
adjacent lowlands, are still forecast to receive the heaviest
rainfall accumulations of the day per latest convective allowing
models, primarily due to a combination of afternoon rounds of
thunderstorms and training along the slowly-advancing evening
cold front. The Weather Prediction Center has upgraded their
excessive rainfall outlook to a Slight Risk (Level 2 out of 4)
for these areas, and a Flood Watch has been issued until
Midnight tonight.

The probability of thunderstorms is expected to decrease between
9pm and 11pm this evening as the cold front exits south into
central West Virginia.

KEY MESSAGE 2...
Machine learning guidance has remained consistent in signaling
that a low pressure system tracking across the Great Lakes on
Tuesday will bring another threat of severe storms to the
region. The Storm Prediction Center (SPC) has outlined the
entire forecast domain in a 15% severe weather risk. Damaging
wind gusts and tornadoes appear to the be the primary hazard as
strong wind shear accompanies this large-scale system.

In addition to the severe weather threat, there is also the
potential for training showers and storms with a potential
mesoscale convection system (MCS) across the Ohio River Valley.
Rainfall totals could range between 1.5-2 inches in a short
period of time and result in flash flooding.

&&

.AVIATION /18Z SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/...
Widespread shower and thunderstorm coverage across the region is
expected to continue into the evening hours. There is a somewhat
isolated nature to this activity such that long stretches could
be clear at any one port but most have VCTS to cover this
activity. Ports will be updated as needed for additional
impacts. Within these storms, vis could drop between 1SM to 3SM
briefly. These storms could bring damaging wind gusts and carry
a low end tornado risk.

Between 21Z and 03Z the cold front is expected to advance south
of Lake Erie and bring a more solid line of thunderstorms with a
greater risk for damaging winds. At this time TEMPOS continue
for strong wind gusts in heavy thunderstorms along the front.
Additional timing breakdowns will follow once the line develops
and timing becomes more confident.

Outlook... MVFR to IFR CIG restrictions are possible Sunday
morning before VFR returns Sunday and Monday under high
pressure. Restrictions return in showers and thunderstorms on
Tuesday with a cold front.

&&

.PBZ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
PA...Flood Watch until midnight EDT tonight for PAZ015-016-022-
     073>078.
OH...None.
WV...Flood Watch until midnight EDT tonight for WVZ511-512.
     Air Quality Alert until midnight EDT tonight for WVZ001>004-
     012-021-509>514.

&&

DISCUSSION...Cermak/Hefferan
AVIATION...AK
Hazardous weather outlook, Jul 18, 12:30 PM EDT, 3 hours 57 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Pittsburgh PA
1230 PM EDT Sat Jul 18 2026

OHZ039>041-048>050-057>059-068-069-PAZ007>009-013-014-020-021-029-
031-WVZ001>004-012-021-509-510-513-514-191630-
Tuscarawas-Carroll-Columbiana-Coshocton-Harrison-Jefferson OH-
Muskingum-Guernsey-Belmont-Noble-Monroe-Mercer-Venango-Forest-
Lawrence-Butler-Beaver-Allegheny-Washington-Greene-Hancock-Brooke-
Ohio-Marshall-Wetzel-Marion-Monongalia-
Ridges of Eastern Monongalia and Northwestern Preston-Western Tucker-
Eastern Tucker-
1230 PM EDT Sat Jul 18 2026

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for east central Ohio, western
Pennsylvania, and northern West Virginia.

.DAY ONE...This afternoon and tonight.

A passing cold front from the north will likely create damaging wind
gusts later today. An Enhanced Risk (3/5) is in effect for areas
north of I-70; Slight Risk (2/5) for areas south of Pittsburgh. The
threat of severe storms is elevated between 5pm and 10pm. There is
also a Marginal Risk (1/4) for flooding late this evening; pockets
of 1-2 inches of rain could occur.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Sunday through Friday.

A passing low pressure system over the Great Lakes returns the
threat of severe weather and flash flooding to the region on
Tuesday.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Weather spotters are encouraged to report significant weather
conditions according to Standard Operating Procedures.

PAZ015-016-022-073>078-WVZ511-512-191630-
Clarion-Jefferson PA-Armstrong-Westmoreland-
Higher Elevations of Westmoreland-Fayette-
Higher Elevations of Fayette-Indiana-Higher Elevations of Indiana-
Preston-Eastern Preston-
1230 PM EDT Sat Jul 18 2026

...FLOOD WATCH IN EFFECT UNTIL MIDNIGHT EDT TONIGHT...

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for western Pennsylvania and
northern West Virginia.

.DAY ONE...This afternoon and tonight.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Flood Watch.

A passing cold front from the north will likely create damaging wind
gusts later today. An Enhanced Risk (3/5) is in effect for areas
north of I-70; Slight Risk (2/5) for areas south of Pittsburgh. The
threat of severe storms is elevated between 5pm and 10pm.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Sunday through Friday.

A passing low pressure system over the Great Lakes returns the
threat of severe weather and flash flooding to the region on
Tuesday.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Weather spotters are encouraged to report significant weather
conditions according to Standard Operating Procedures.

TC

In the hours before

Local storm report, Jul 18, 1:16 PM EDT, 3 hours 11 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Pittsburgh PA
116 PM EDT Sat Jul 18 2026

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1200 PM     Flash Flood      2 W Greensburg          40.31N 79.58W
07/18/2026                   Westmoreland       PA   Public

            North Greengate Rd flooded at underpass.

&&

AAM
Local storm report, Jul 18, 2:50 PM EDT, 1 hour 37 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Pittsburgh PA
250 PM EDT Sat Jul 18 2026

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1225 PM     Flash Flood      1 W Southwest Greensbur 40.29N 79.57W
07/18/2026                   Westmoreland       PA   Emergency Mngr

            Hempfield Manor, located at 1118 Woodward
            Drive in Hempfield Township, is flooding,
            and patients are being moved around inside
            the facility.

&&

Lupo
Local storm report, Jul 18, 2:54 PM EDT, 1 hour 33 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Pittsburgh PA
254 PM EDT Sat Jul 18 2026

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0119 PM     Landslide        2 ESE Southwest Greensb 40.29N 79.51W
07/18/2026                   Westmoreland       PA   Emergency Mngr

            Two landslides have been reported on
            Humphrey Road in Hempfield Township. Time
            based on report.

&&

Lupo
Local storm report, Jul 18, 3:50 PM EDT, 37 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Pittsburgh PA
350 PM EDT Sat Jul 18 2026

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0249 PM     Flash Flood      2 SSE Smithfield        39.78N 79.79W
07/18/2026                   Fayette            PA   911 Call Center

            ROADWAY IS FLOODED AND THE WATER IS COMING
            DOWN THREW SWIFTLY WATER IS COMING FROM THE
            BANKS OF THE CREEK ACROSS THE STREET.
            Reported near 149 ONDREJKO RD, GEORGES TWP.
            Time based on report.

&&

Lupo

The office that day

Everything else NWS Pittsburgh, PA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 18, 5:43 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZAllegheny32 min
Jul 18, 9:42 AM EDTFlood WatchPBZAllegheny, Armstrong, Butler, Clarion, Fayette, Forest and 4 more13 hr
Jul 18, 11:32 AM EDTFlash Flood WarningPBZIndiana, Westmoreland2 hr
Jul 18, 1:37 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningPBZArmstrong, Indiana, Westmoreland2 hr
Jul 18, 3:19 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningPBZAllegheny, Westmoreland2 hr
Jul 18, 3:50 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZClarion, Jefferson55 min
Jul 18, 3:56 PM EDTTornado WarningPBZClarion, Jefferson34 min
Jul 18, 4:02 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningPBZAllegheny, Westmoreland3 hr
Jul 18, 4:39 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZClarion, Venango51 min
Jul 18, 4:41 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningPBZClarion, Jefferson5 hr
Jul 18, 4:55 PM EDTTornado WarningPBZWestmoreland50 min
Jul 18, 5:10 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningPBZWestmoreland3 hr
Jul 18, 5:33 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZClarion, Jefferson38 min
Jul 18, 5:49 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZBeaver, Butler, Lawrence56 min
Jul 18, 6:15 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZClarion, Forest, Venango75 min
Jul 18, 6:26 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZMercer, Venango64 min
Jul 18, 6:38 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatPBZAllegheny, Beaver, Butler, Washington67 min
Jul 18, 7:03 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningPBZClarion, Forest, Jefferson, Mercer, Venango3 hr
Jul 18, 7:05 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZClarion, Forest, Jefferson55 min
Jul 18, 7:11 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningPBZForest, Jefferson3 hr
Jul 18, 7:19 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZAllegheny, Beaver, Fayette, Washington, Westmoreland56 min
Jul 18, 7:26 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZArmstrong, Butler, Clarion, Mercer, Venango49 min
Jul 18, 7:42 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningPBZAllegheny, Beaver, Washington2 hr
Jul 18, 7:52 PM EDTAreal Flood WarningPBZIndiana, Westmoreland3 hr
Jul 18, 7:52 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZIndiana, Jefferson38 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Pennsylvania, 2026Every tornado warning in 2026Tornadoes in 2026

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; local storm reports from the same archive; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.