Alert archive / Virginia / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2026

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 511, NWS Baltimore/Washington

September 4, 2026Orange County, Virginia

NWS Baltimore/Washington issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Sep 4, 2026, 3:29 PM EDT for Orange County, Virginia. It was in force for 46 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Sep 4, 2026, 3:29 PM EDT (19:29 UTC)
Expired
Sep 4, 2026, 4:15 PM EDT
In force
46 min
Issued by
NWS Baltimore/Washington
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
1.0 in
Wind
60.0 mph

County Orange County, VA

The radar

The Sterling radar (KLWX), 93 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:30 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Sep 4, 2:04 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC7 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Roanoke, VA (KRNK), launched 12:00Z, 7.5 hours before the alert went out and 175 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Roanoke, VA at 12:00Z on 2026-09-04Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1560 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Roanoke, VA at 12:00Z on 2026-09-04The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 27 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1560 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-59 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1012 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
23 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
27 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
23 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Baltimore/Washington wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Sep 4, 2:12 PM EDT, 1 hour 17 minutes earlier. Its key messages:

  • 1) Hot temperatures, high humidity, and severe thunderstorm chances again today into Saturday.
  • 2) Drier conditions anticipated over the second half of Labor Day weekend and early next week.
Area forecast discussion, Sep 4, 2:12 PM EDT, 1 hour 17 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Baltimore MD/Washington DC
212 PM EDT Fri Sep 4 2026

.WHAT HAS CHANGED...
A Severe Thunderstorm Watch has been issued from the DC metro
westward through 9 PM this evening.

&&

.KEY MESSAGES...
- 1) Hot temperatures, high humidity, and severe thunderstorm
chances again today into Saturday.

- 2) Drier conditions anticipated over the second half of Labor  Day
weekend and early next week.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
KEY MESSAGE 1...Hot temperatures, high humidity, and severe
thunderstorm chances again today into Saturday.

Mid/upper impulse paired with a notable low-level theta-e
ridge/moisture plume is triggering scattered to numerous
thunderstorms over WV into western MD and VA. Expect this to
continue and congeal into one or more clusters as storms press
southeastward generally near and southwest of the Potomac River
through early this evening. The timing is much more in the
typical climo window compared to yesterday's late evening event.
Damaging wind gusts are the main threat, though some hail is
possible especially in any semi-discrete/lead cells. Mid-level
lapse rates have lessened a bit but shear will increase to
around 40 kts by this evening which could compensate. Increased
flow and moderate to high MLCAPE (1500-2500 J/kg) and DCAPE
(900-1400 J/kg) will support a damaging wind risk.

Storms should gradually wane in intensity and coverage by late
evening, though continued height falls and the approach of a
surface front may continue at least spotty activity through much
of the night.

Notably cooler Sat with some showers or thunderstorms associated
with a disturbance aloft. There remains notable uncertainty wrt
coverage. Lower odds for SVR wx Sat with SPC only having the FA in
General Thunder. Some models much more bullish than others, with the
greatest likelihood of precip across the SW half of the FA. Highs
Sat in the 80s for most.

KEY MESSAGE 2...Drier conditions expected for the second half of
Labor Day weekend through early next week.

Sfc high pressure over the GL will track over the Mid-Atlantic Sun
into Mon, with accompanying mid-level dry air that will bring down
humidity and t-storm chances. Daily highs drop to the low 80s, along
with drier dewpoints in the mid to upper 50s. These conditions
likely persist through Tue as high pressure drifts south.

As high pressure dominates, expect temps to slowly creep back up to
the mid-to-upper 80s beginning Tue and Wed. Entering into the
midweek, broad upper-level ridging begins to build over the southern
Plains, with a deep trough forming to the north over Nova Scotia.
This will create a frontal boundary tracking across the East Coast
sometime during this period, potentially beginning Wed and into Thu.
This could create chances for a few showers or storms to form along
the front as it tracks through, along with increasing humidity.

&&

.AVIATION /18Z FRIDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/...
Additional storms with somewhat uncertain in eastern extent
through early evening. TEMPOs were introduced where confidence
is highest. Winds will remain NW through Sat.

Prevailing VFR conditions are anticipated at terminals Sun through
Tue. Nw'ly winds shift S'ly on Tuesday.

&&

.MARINE...
Another round of storms are anticipated most likely through this
evening which likely prompts SMWs. Otherwise, generally light
flow is expected into the upcoming weekend, though NW gusts
could approach SCA levels tonight into Sat.

Winds could approach SCA levels Sun evening before diminishing back
below thresholds by Mon morning. NW'ly winds shift S'ly on Tue.

&&

.LWX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
DC...None.
MD...None.
VA...None.
WV...None.
MARINE...None.

&&

DISCUSSION...DHOF/CPB/EST/SRT
AVIATION...DHOF/CPB/EST/SRT
MARINE...DHOF/CPB/EST/SRT
Hazardous weather outlook, Sep 4, 2:06 PM EDT, 1 hour 23 minutes before
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In the hours before

Local storm report, Sep 4, 2:47 PM EDT, 42 minutes before
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Local storm report, Sep 4, 3:03 PM EDT, 26 minutes before
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Local storm report, Sep 4, 3:08 PM EDT, 21 minutes before
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Local storm report, Sep 4, 3:15 PM EDT, 14 minutes before
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Local storm report, Sep 4, 3:17 PM EDT, 12 minutes before
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Local storm report, Sep 4, 3:22 PM EDT, 7 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Baltimore/Washington issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 3, 10:49 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXClarke, Loudoun41 min
Sep 3, 10:53 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningLWX37 min
Sep 3, 10:54 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningLWX2 hr
Sep 3, 11:09 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXFairfax, Loudoun, Prince William, City of Manassas, City of Manassas Park36 min
Sep 3, 11:13 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXFairfax, Loudoun47 min
Sep 3, 11:20 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXArlington, Fairfax, City of Alexandria, City of Fairfax, City of Falls Church25 min
Sep 3, 11:27 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningLWX93 min
Sep 3, 11:37 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatLWXArlington, Fairfax, City of Alexandria, City of Falls Church38 min
Sep 3, 11:47 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningLWX30 min
Sep 3, 11:58 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningLWX62 min
Sep 4, 12:00 AM EDTSpecial Marine WarningLWX90 min
Sep 4, 12:04 AM EDTFlash Flood WarningLWXArlington, Fairfax, City of Alexandria, City of Falls Church3 hr
Sep 4, 12:18 AM EDTSpecial Marine WarningLWX87 min
Sep 4, 12:53 AM EDTSpecial Marine WarningLWX37 min
Sep 4, 12:55 AM EDTSpecial Marine WarningLWX65 min
Sep 4, 1:42 AM EDTSpecial Marine WarningLWX63 min
Sep 4, 2:31 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAlbemarle, Nelson29 min
Sep 4, 2:41 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXFrederick, Shenandoah, Warren, City of Winchester49 min
Sep 4, 2:46 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCulpeper, Rappahannock44 min
Sep 4, 3:01 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCulpeper, Madison44 min
Sep 4, 3:08 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXClarke, Fauquier, Loudoun, Warren52 min
Sep 4, 3:12 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXPage, Shenandoah, Warren33 min
Sep 4, 3:19 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCulpeper, Fauquier, Rappahannock26 min
Sep 4, 3:47 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXPage, Rockingham, Shenandoah28 min
Sep 4, 3:50 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXFairfax, Fauquier, Loudoun, Prince William, City of Manassas, City of Manassas Park40 min
Sep 4, 3:54 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXOrange, Spotsylvania36 min
Sep 4, 3:59 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningLWX61 min
Sep 4, 4:15 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXSpotsylvania45 min
Sep 4, 4:19 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXGreene, Madison, Page, Rockingham41 min
Sep 4, 4:21 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAlbemarle, Orange24 min
Sep 4, 4:23 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXFairfax, Prince William27 min
Sep 4, 4:32 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXHighland32 min
Sep 4, 4:44 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAlbemarle, Greene, Orange46 min
Sep 4, 4:46 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAugusta, Highland30 min
Sep 4, 4:52 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXGreene, Madison, Orange38 min
Sep 4, 4:54 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAlbemarle, Greene38 min
Sep 4, 4:59 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningLWX20 min
Sep 4, 5:02 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningLWX17 min
Sep 4, 5:10 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXOrange20 min
Sep 4, 5:18 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningLWX33 min
Sep 4, 5:25 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAugusta, Nelson35 min
Sep 4, 5:29 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAlbemarle, City of Charlottesville46 min
Sep 3, 8:20 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAllegany, Washington40 min
Sep 3, 8:28 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementLWXGarrett32 min
Sep 3, 8:54 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXGarrett36 min
Sep 3, 8:57 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXWashington48 min
Sep 3, 9:17 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementLWXGarrett28 min
Sep 3, 9:30 PM EDTCoastal Flood AdvisoryLWXAnne Arundel4 hr
Sep 3, 9:35 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAllegany, Garrett40 min
Sep 3, 10:03 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXGarrett42 min
Sep 3, 10:08 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCarroll, Frederick, Howard, Montgomery52 min
Sep 3, 10:41 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXBaltimore, Carroll, Howard35 min
Sep 3, 11:56 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatLWXAnne Arundel, Calvert, Prince George's49 min
Sep 4, 12:50 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementLWXGarrett40 min
Sep 4, 1:19 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXGarrett41 min
Sep 3, 10:12 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXGrant, Hampshire, Mineral33 min
Sep 3, 10:34 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXGrant, Hampshire, Hardy, Mineral41 min
Sep 4, 2:07 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementLWXTucker23 min
Sep 4, 2:17 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXHampshire, Hardy43 min
Sep 4, 2:22 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXGrant30 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Virginia, 2026Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2026

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.