Alert archive / Missouri / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2026

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 243, NWS St. Louis, MO

August 19, 2026Madison County, Missouri

NWS St. Louis, MO issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Aug 19, 2026, 9:34 PM CDT for Madison County, Missouri. It was in force for 26 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 19, 2026, 9:34 PM CDT (02:34 UTC)
Expired
Aug 19, 2026, 10:00 PM CDT
In force
26 min
Issued by
NWS St. Louis, MO
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
1.0 in
Wind
60.0 mph

County Madison County, MO

The radar

The Paducah radar (KPAH), 137 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:37 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Did it verify

Not verified. The Iowa Environmental Mesonet's Cow found no qualifying storm report inside this severe thunderstorm warning while it was in force. That is not proof nothing happened: reports are thin where few people live.

Cow counts a report within 15 km of the polygon while the warning was in force: a tornado for a tornado warning; hail of 1 inch or more, a gust of 58 mph or more or wind damage for a severe thunderstorm warning; a flash flood report for a flash flood warning.

The nearest sounding before it

Little Rock, AR (KLZK), launched 00:00Z, 2.6 hours before the alert went out and 283 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Little Rock, AR at 00:00Z on 2026-08-20Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 659 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Little Rock, AR at 00:00Z on 2026-08-20The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 7 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
659 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-17 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2822 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
21 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
7 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
0 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

604 
WUUS53 KLSX 200234
SVRLSX
MOC123-200300-
/O.NEW.KLSX.SV.W.0243.260820T0234Z-260820T0300Z/

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
Severe Thunderstorm Warning
National Weather Service St Louis MO
934 PM CDT Wed Aug 19 2026

The National Weather Service in St Louis has issued a

* Severe Thunderstorm Warning for...
  Southeastern Madison County in southeastern Missouri...

* Until 1000 PM CDT.

* At 934 PM CDT, a severe thunderstorm was located near Buckhorn, or
  13 miles south of Fredericktown, moving east at 45 mph.

  HAZARD...60 mph wind gusts and quarter size hail.

  SOURCE...Radar indicated.

  IMPACT...Hail damage to vehicles is expected. Expect wind damage to
           roofs, siding, and trees.

* Locations impacted include...
  Buckhorn and Marquand.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Seek shelter inside a well-built structure and stay away from
windows. This storm is capable of producing damaging winds and large
hail.

&&

LAT...LON 3732 9041 3743 9043 3751 9014 3749 9014
      3736 9015 3731 9015 3731 9018 3732 9024
      3732 9028 3731 9035 3732 9038
TIME...MOT...LOC 0234Z 264DEG 37KT 3738 9035

HAIL THREAT...RADAR INDICATED
MAX HAIL SIZE...1.00 IN
WIND THREAT...RADAR INDICATED
MAX WIND GUST...60 MPH

$$

Elmore
2 follow-up statements
527 
WWUS53 KLSX 200249
SVSLSX

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service St Louis MO
949 PM CDT Wed Aug 19 2026

MOC123-200300-
/O.CON.KLSX.SV.W.0243.000000T0000Z-260820T0300Z/
Madison MO-
949 PM CDT Wed Aug 19 2026

...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 10 PM CDT FOR
SOUTHEASTERN MADISON COUNTY IN SOUTHEASTERN MISSOURI...

At 949 PM CDT, a severe thunderstorm was located over Marquand, or 12
miles southeast of Fredericktown, moving east at 45 mph.

HAZARD...60 mph wind gusts and quarter size hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Hail damage to vehicles is expected. Expect wind damage to
         roofs, siding, and trees.

Locations impacted include...
  Marquand.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Seek shelter inside a well-built structure and stay away from
windows. This storm is capable of producing damaging winds and large
hail.

&&

LAT...LON 3732 9024 3747 9026 3751 9014 3743 9014
      3736 9015 3731 9015 3731 9020
TIME...MOT...LOC 0234Z 257DEG 37KT 3740 9034

HAIL THREAT...RADAR INDICATED
MAX HAIL SIZE...1.00 IN
WIND THREAT...RADAR INDICATED
MAX WIND GUST...60 MPH

$$

Elmore
595 
WWUS53 KLSX 200257
SVSLSX

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service St Louis MO
957 PM CDT Wed Aug 19 2026

MOC123-200307-
/O.EXP.KLSX.SV.W.0243.000000T0000Z-260820T0300Z/
Madison MO-
957 PM CDT Wed Aug 19 2026

...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING WILL EXPIRE AT 10 PM CDT FOR
SOUTHEASTERN MADISON COUNTY IN SOUTHEASTERN MISSOURI...

The storm which prompted the warning has moved out of the area.
Therefore, the warning will be allowed to expire.

A Severe Thunderstorm Watch remains in effect until 300 AM CDT for a
portion of southeast Missouri.

&&

LAT...LON 3732 9024 3747 9026 3751 9014 3743 9014
      3736 9015 3731 9015 3731 9020
TIME...MOT...LOC 0249Z 258DEG 37KT 3743 9015

$$

Elmore

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS St. Louis, MO wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Aug 19, 6:51 PM CDT, 2 hours 43 minutes earlier. Its key messages:

  • More showers and thunderstorms are expected across portions of the area this evening, including a conditional threat of severe thunderstorms with a main hazard of damaging winds. This treat is greatest across southeastern MO/southwestern IL and northeastern MO/west-central IL.
  • Near to slightly below average temperatures will continue through at least the weekend.&&
Area forecast discussion, Aug 19, 6:51 PM CDT, 2 hours 43 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service St Louis MO
651 PM CDT Wed Aug 19 2026

.KEY MESSAGES...

- More showers and thunderstorms are expected across portions
  of the area this evening, including a conditional threat of
  severe thunderstorms with a main hazard of damaging winds.
  This treat is greatest across southeastern MO/southwestern IL
  and northeastern MO/west-central IL.

- Near to slightly below average temperatures will continue
  through at least the weekend.&&

.SHORT TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
Issued at 235 PM CDT Wed Aug 19 2026

A rather complex and low-confidence forecast is apparent through
this evening regarding the potential for severe weather, owing to
uncertainties and nuances in the recovery of sufficient instability
amidst considerable lingering cloud cover and scattered showers.

The first area of interest involves a weak surface low pressure
center across southwestern MO with a remnant outflow boundary/warm
front extending south/southeastward, which are both progged to lift
east-northeastward and be catalysts for thunderstorm development
through this evening. Given the consistency of latest CAMs there is
growing confidence that these features will facilitate thunderstorm
development at least across southeastern MO this evening. Deep-layer
wind shear of 35 to 45 kt favors a mixed mode of supercells
transitioning to line segments with time, but it is still uncertain
if instability will increase enough (CINH decrease enough) for more
robust, surface-based thunderstorms locally. Instability has been
increasing across southwestern MO, but this process has been much
slower to occur across southeastern MO so far, thanks to lingering
cloud cover. If thunderstorms can become surface-based, damaging
winds are the main hazard, followed by marginally severe hail as
well as a brief tornado or two considering enhanced low-level wind
shear and ambient vorticity near the surface low and warm front.
With time, these thunderstorms would propagate east-southeasward out
of the CWA later this evening.

Another, secondary area of interest is associated with a compact MCS
tracking southeastward out of southeastern NE that is forecast to
track more eastward with time as it navigates broadly cyclonic mid-
level flow and follows another weak cold front drifting southward
into northern MO. Downstream of this MCS, the back edge of thicker
cloud cover is advancing eastward which should help destabilization
occur across at least northern MO, supporting maintenance of the MCS
into northeastern MO this evening. However, this MCS may become
slightly elevated and begin weakening through that time as it
encounters lesser instability to its southeast and with overall
nocturnal stabilization after sunset. The main hazard with this MCS
would be damaging winds, if it can remain organized and surface-
based when it reaches the CWA. Some additional thunderstorms may
develop along its trailing outflow, but those would be even more
likely to be elevated.

A gradual decrease in showers and thunderstorms is anticipated this
evening as coverage decreases and most activity shifts to the east
and southeast where the strongest forcing associated with the LLJ is
focused. With clouds also expected to decrease and moist boundary-
layer with weak flow to exist there is conditions will be favorable
for the development of fog in some areas. However, the exact cloud
cover evolution and preference for fog versus low stratus is not
completely certain. Dense fog cannot be ruled out, especially if
clearing occurs over locations that receive rainfall this evening
and have had limited sun today.

&&

.LONG TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/...
Issued at 235 PM CDT Wed Aug 19 2026

Any fog Thursday morning will dissipate within a few hours of
sunrise and as a drier post-frontal airmass slowly infiltrates the
region as a surface high pressure center enters the Mid-Mississippi
River Valley. Although the airmass will also be seasonably cool,
greater insolation will lead to much of the CWA seeing high
temperatures warmer than today and in the 80s F. The high pressure
center will dominate the region into Friday morning, providing
favorable conditions for at least additional patchy fog in river
valleys late Thursday night/Friday morning.

In prevailing upper-level northwesterly flow, a shortwave trough
will force a weak cold front through the Mid-Mississippi River
Valley sometime in the Friday evening-Saturday morning timeframe.
Given limited moisture return, weak frontal converge, and frontal
passage out of phase with peak daytime heat; only scattered showers
and a thunderstorm or two is forecast. Accordingly, ensemble model
guidance has 20 to 30 percent probabilities of measurable rainfall
with the front. The main impact of the front will instead be another
seasonably cool post-frontal airmass arriving in its wake, leading
to continued near to slightly below average temperatures at
least through the weekend.

Sunday through early to mid-next week, upper-level northwesterly
flow will continue, but global model guidance have slight
differences in the position of longwave troughing over the Great
Lakes and ridging across the Rocky Mountains into Southern Plains
and which feature has greater influence on the Mid-Mississippi River
Valley. Between these features, there will be a wavering baroclinic
zone separating a hot airmass to the southwest and a seasonably cool
airmass to the northeast, resulting in the NBM interquartile range
spanning below average to above average temperatures (5 to 8 F
difference). To further complicate the temperature forecast,
episodic showers and thunderstorms are favored to develop/track
along the baroclinic zone at times from Sunday night into early
Tuesday as multiple shortwave troughs pass.

&&

.AVIATION /00Z TAFS THROUGH 06Z FRIDAY/...
Issued at 651 PM CDT Wed Aug 19 2026

A small weakening complex of thunderstorms is expected to track into
northeastern MO/west-central IL, impacting KUIN in the 01-04z
timeframe. Otherwise, impacts at the remainder of the terminals is
uncertain this evening with questions on coverage and overall
development. Currently, the most favored other area of thunderstorms
is southeastern MO later this evening.

There is a consistent signal for fog and low stratus to develop late
tonight into Thursday morning across portions of the area. Although
coverage is not completely clear, all terminals have the potential
to be impacted with a slight preference for low stratus at St. Louis
metro terminals and fog elsewhere. Some visibilities as low as 1/4
mi cannot be ruled out. Fog and stratus will lift a few hours after
sunrise through the rest of the morning and also scatter leading to
improving flight conditions back to VFR.

&&

.LSX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
MO...None.
IL...None.

&&

SHORT TERM...Pfahler
LONG TERM...Pfahler
AVIATION...Pfahler

In the hours before

Local storm report, Aug 19, 5:21 PM CDT, 4 hours 13 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service St Louis MO
521 PM CDT Wed Aug 19 2026

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0500 PM     Rain             0 SE Sullivan           38.21N 91.16W
08/19/2026  M1.84 in         Franklin           MO   Trained Spotter

&&

The office that day

Everything else NWS St. Louis, MO issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 19, 9:46 PM CDTTornado WarningLSXReynolds44 min
Aug 19, 10:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXReynolds21 min
Aug 19, 11:19 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryLSXReynolds3 hr
Aug 20, 12:48 AM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryLSXIron, Madison2 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Missouri, 2026Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2026

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.