Alert archive / Illinois / Tornado Warnings in 2026

Tornado Warning 97, NWS Lincoln, IL

June 11, 2026Vermilion County, Illinois

NWS Lincoln, IL issued this tornado warning at Jun 11, 2026, 7:46 PM CDT for Vermilion County, Illinois. It was in force for 15 min. 4 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jun 11, 2026, 7:46 PM CDT (00:46 UTC)
Expired
Jun 11, 2026, 8:01 PM CDT
In force
15 min
Issued by
NWS Lincoln, IL
Area
Storm-based polygon
Tornado
Radar indicated
Hail
0.75 in

County Vermilion County, IL

The radar

The Lincoln radar (KILX), 140 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:45 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jun 11, 7:47 PM CDTTSTM WND DMG1 Se Hoopeston, ILmetal debris blown into high school softball field fencing. Metal bleachers pushed 10 to 20 feet onto the field.
Jun 11, 7:47 PM CDTTSTM WND DMG1 Se Hoopeston, ILDamage occurred to small outbuildings near the high school with debris strewn through the field. Possible tornado.
Jun 11, 7:47 PM CDTTORNADO1 S Hoopeston, ILTornado reported south of Hoopeston. Report relayed by county EM.
Jun 11, 7:53 PM CDTTSTM WND DMG4 E Hoopeston, ILHeavy damage to a farm business on IL-9 just west of the IL-IN state line. Possible tornado.

Local storm reports filed while the alert was in force, from inside its polygon or its counties.

Did it verify

Verified. The Iowa Environmental Mesonet's Cow matched one storm report to this tornado warning; the first came 1 minutes after it went out.

Cow counts a report within 15 km of the polygon while the warning was in force: a tornado for a tornado warning; hail of 1 inch or more, a gust of 58 mph or more or wind damage for a severe thunderstorm warning; a flash flood report for a flash flood warning.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jun 11, 7:08 PM CDTTornado WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Davenport, (KDVN), launched 00:00Z, 0.8 hours before the alert went out and 273 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Davenport, at 00:00Z on 2026-06-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 9 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Davenport, at 00:00Z on 2026-06-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -130 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
9 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-418 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
893 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
60 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-130 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-57 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-1.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

085 
WFUS53 KILX 120046
TORILX
ILC183-120115-
/O.NEW.KILX.TO.W.0097.260612T0046Z-260612T0115Z/

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
Tornado Warning
National Weather Service Lincoln IL
746 PM CDT Thu Jun 11 2026

The National Weather Service in Lincoln has issued a

* Tornado Warning for...
  Northeastern Vermilion County in east central Illinois...

* Until 815 PM CDT.

* At 745 PM CDT, a severe thunderstorm capable of producing a tornado
  was located over Hoopeston, moving east at 70 mph.

  HAZARD...Tornado.

  SOURCE...Radar indicated rotation.

  IMPACT...Flying debris will be dangerous to those caught without 
           shelter. Mobile homes will be damaged or destroyed. 
           Damage to roofs, windows, and vehicles will occur.  Tree 
           damage is likely.

* This tornadic thunderstorm will remain over mainly rural areas of
  northeastern Vermilion County, including the following locations...
  Henning and Alvin.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

TAKE COVER NOW! Move to a basement or an interior room on the lowest
floor of a sturdy building. Avoid windows. If you are outdoors, in a
mobile home, or in a vehicle, move to the closest substantial shelter
and protect yourself from flying debris.

&&

LAT...LON 4025 8784 4049 8779 4049 8753 4033 8753
TIME...MOT...LOC 0045Z 263DEG 59KT 4046 8765 

TORNADO...RADAR INDICATED
MAX HAIL SIZE...<.75 IN

$$

25
1 follow-up statement
631 
WWUS53 KILX 120101
SVSILX

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service Lincoln IL
801 PM CDT Thu Jun 11 2026

ILC183-120111-
/O.CAN.KILX.TO.W.0097.000000T0000Z-260612T0115Z/
Vermilion-
801 PM CDT Thu Jun 11 2026

...THE TORNADO WARNING FOR NORTHEASTERN VERMILION COUNTY IS
CANCELLED...

The tornado threat has diminished and the Tornado Warning has been
cancelled. However, large hail and damaging winds remain likely and a
Severe Thunderstorm Warning remains in effect for the area.  .

A Tornado Watch remains in effect until 100 AM CDT for east central
Illinois.

To report severe weather, contact your nearest law enforcement
agency. They will relay your report to the National Weather Service
Lincoln.

&&

LAT...LON 4025 8784 4049 8779 4049 8753 4033 8753
TIME...MOT...LOC 0059Z 263DEG 59KT 4049 8730 

$$

25

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Lincoln, IL wrote its last area forecast discussion before this tornado warning went out at Jun 11, 6:54 PM CDT, 52 minutes earlier. Its key messages:

  • A line of severe thunderstorms is forecast to produce damaging winds and several embedded tornadoes across central Illinois this evening (risk level 4 of 5). The window for the most intense storms will be 4-10pm.
  • While the risk is lower (level 2 of 4), there could be some localized flooding with these storms as well, especially north of I-72 and west of I-57 where many locations received several inches of rainfall yesterday.
  • More showers and thunderstorms are likely (60-80% chance) Saturday night, with a level 1 of 5 (marginal) risk for severe weather and excessive rainfall.
Area forecast discussion, Jun 11, 6:54 PM CDT, 52 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Lincoln IL
Issued by National Weather Service Sioux Falls SD
654 PM CDT Thu Jun 11 2026

.KEY MESSAGES...

- A line of severe thunderstorms is forecast to produce damaging
  winds and several embedded tornadoes across central Illinois
  this evening (risk level 4 of 5). The window for the most
  intense storms will be 4-10pm.

- While the risk is lower (level 2 of 4), there could be some
  localized flooding with these storms as well, especially north
  of I-72 and west of I-57 where many locations received
  several inches of rainfall yesterday.

- More showers and thunderstorms are likely (60-80% chance)
  Saturday night, with a level 1 of 5 (marginal) risk for
  severe weather and excessive rainfall.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 230 PM CDT Thu Jun 11 2026

***** SEVERE WEATHER OUTBREAK THIS EVENING *****

At 230pm, temperatures and dewpoints across central and southeast
Illinois were in the mid-upper 80s and mid 70s, respectively amidst
southerly flow, evapotranspiration "ET" (mostly evaporation this
early in the growing season), and sunshine. RAP mesoanalysis
suggests this is contributing to MLCAPE values of 1000-3500 J/kg - a
sharp gradient across the area with higher values to the south.
Surface heating should continue to boost both temperatures and
instability and reduce convective inhibition (CIN) throughout the
afternoon ahead of an approaching cold front, which will sweep the
area west-east during the mid to late evening hours. RAP/HRRR/NAM
suggest MLCAPE will peak around 4000-5000 J/kg with 35-45 kt deep
layer shear ahead of that front, which should provide sufficient
forcing to maintain the ongoing storms across west-central IL and
result in development further to the south. This highly volatile
convective environment should favor organized convection capable
initially of all severe hazards (tornadoes, large hail, and damaging
winds), with an increasing wind and quasilinear convective system
(QLCS) tornado threat as storms grow quickly upscale into bowing
lines. PWATs approaching 2 inches will favor precip loading,
especially in the taller cores which will feature melting hail,
while steep mid level lapse rates and wide CAPE profiles will
enhance potential for RIJ formation in bowing segments; this will
increase the risk for high-end (75+ mph) and long-duration (20+
minutes) straight-line winds which would result in swaths of
enhanced damage (trees down, shingle damage, power outages). SPC has
issued a level 4 of 5, "moderate," risk for severe weather, driven
by wind and tornadoes, which could be strong north of a Macomb to
Bloomington line. Winds ahead of these storms may gust up to 40 mph
from the south, as descending hydrometeors from anvils aid in
momentum transport from a 40-50 kt LLJ (strongest over northern IL).

***** LOW RISK FOR FLASH FLOODING *****

With some locations north of I-72 and west of I-57 having received
over 3 inches of rainfall yesterday (and multiple rounds of heavy
rainfall in days prior), there is concern that flash flooding could
occur with storms this afternoon and evening. This is especially
true with the ongoing training storms north of a roughly Macomb to
El Paso line. 3 hour FFG in some of these areas is under a half an
inch, and with various CAMs advertising 1 hour rain rates >1 inch it
makes sense there could be some issues, especially in urban and poor
drainage areas. A Flood Watch was issued for Cass to Dewitt, and
counties further north, in effect until 9pm.

***** LESS WARM AND MUGGY STARTING TONIGHT *****

Behind the cold front, conditions will turn much less humid and,
with some clearing, temperatures are forecast to fall into the mid
to upper 50s overnight west of roughly I-57. High temperatures
tomorrow should only climb into the low 80s, making it feel much
more pleasant heading into the weekend. Warm air advection (WAA)
will bring a slightly more humid airmass into the region tomorrow
night into Saturday ahead of another shortwave trough, but
convection to our southwest should limit the northward extent of
deep layer moisture - resulting in a low (albeit nonzero) risk for
severe weather and heavy rainfall Saturday/night in our neck of the
woods. Both SPC and WPC have us in marginal risks for each hazard.

Behind that second front, much cooler conditions return, with NBM
only giving a 15-30% chance high temperatures reach 75 degrees on
Sunday. Temperatures are slated to moderate gradually towards the
middle of next week, as southwest flow returns ahead of the next
upper level low pressure system.

&&

.AVIATION /00Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z SATURDAY/...
Issued at 640 PM CDT Thu Jun 11 2026

Strong to severe thunderstorms are currently moving through the
area. These storms are currently producing strong winds with
recorded gusts up to about 50 knots or potentially greater. A
tornado is also possible with this line of storms as it pushes
through the area. These storms are moving through quickly though
and will exit the area between 01z to 02z. Brief drops to MVFR
ceilings is expected in the storms and potentially for an hour
or so behind them as well. Visibility will drop to IFR levels
within the storm. The good news is that quiet conditions will
return in the wake of the departing thunderstorms. Winds will
remain out of the northwest before weakening this evening while
backing to out of the west. With calmer winds in place, there
could be isolated patches of fog or low stratus. However, the
probability of fog or low ceilings is low at a <=20% chance.
Have kept this potential omitted from all TAFs at this time but
trends will be monitored through the night. Otherwise, light
west/northwest winds are expected for the rest of the TAF period
as high pressure moves into the region.

&&

.ILX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Flood Watch until 9 PM CDT this evening for ILZ027>031-036>038-
040>043-047-048.

&&

KEY MESSAGES...Bumgardner
DISCUSSION...Bumgardner
AVIATION...Meyers
Hazardous weather outlook, Jun 11, 4:05 PM CDT, 3 hours 41 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Lincoln IL
405 PM CDT Thu Jun 11 2026

ILZ027>031-036>038-040>057-061-122115-
Knox-Stark-Peoria-Marshall-Woodford-Fulton-Tazewell-McLean-Schuyler-
Mason-Logan-De Witt-Piatt-Champaign-Vermilion-Cass-Menard-Scott-
Morgan-Sangamon-Christian-Macon-Moultrie-Douglas-Coles-Edgar-Shelby-
405 PM CDT Thu Jun 11 2026

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for central Illinois, east
central Illinois and west central Illinois.

.DAY ONE...Tonight.

Severe thunderstorms are expected through this evening. Damaging
winds over 70 mph, large hail, and tornadoes are all possible with
the strongest storms. Heavy rain may also lead to flash flooding,
especially where heavy rain fell the last several days.

River flooding is ongoing or expected to develop along the Spoon, La
Moine, Illinois and Mackinaw Rivers.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday through Wednesday.

Additional thunderstorms are expected Saturday night. A few of these
will be capable of producing strong wind gusts.

River flooding is ongoing or expected to develop along the Spoon, La
Moine, Mackinaw, and Illinois Rivers.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation will be needed through late this evening.

Expected storm motion is toward east between 35-45 mph.

ILZ062-063-066>068-071>073-122115-
Cumberland-Clark-Effingham-Jasper-Crawford-Clay-Richland-Lawrence-
405 PM CDT Thu Jun 11 2026

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for east central Illinois and
southeast Illinois.

.DAY ONE...Tonight.

A line of severe thunderstorms is expected to move across the area
this evening. These storms will be capable of damaging wind gusts
and a couple tornadoes. In addition, locally heavy rain may
aggravate any lingering flooding from recent storms.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday through Wednesday.

Additional thunderstorms are expected Saturday night. A few of these
will be capable of producing strong wind gusts.

Minor flooding will continue along the Wabash River into next week.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation will likely be needed through late this evening.

Expected storm motion is toward the east-southeast around 35-45 mph.

NMA

In the hours before

Local storm report, Jun 11, 7:12 PM CDT, 34 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Lincoln IL
712 PM CDT Thu Jun 11 2026

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0620 PM     Tstm Wnd Dmg     1 SE Morton             40.60N 89.45W
06/11/2026                   Tazewell           IL   Public

            Large tree branches blown down, brick sign
            and courtyard umbrella damaged. Time
            estimated by radar.

0700 PM     Tstm Wnd Gst     Latham                  39.97N 89.16W
06/11/2026  E75 MPH          Logan              IL   Emergency Mngr

&&

Erwin
Local storm report, Jun 11, 7:18 PM CDT, 28 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Lincoln IL
718 PM CDT Thu Jun 11 2026

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0652 PM     Tstm Wnd Dmg     Clinton                 40.16N 88.97W
06/11/2026                   De Witt            IL   Emergency Mngr

            Tree limbs down onto a house, resulting in
            damage to the fascia and siding. Time
            estimated by radar.

0700 PM     Tstm Wnd Gst     Le Roy                  40.35N 88.77W
06/11/2026  M78 MPH          McLean             IL   Mesonet

            Personal weather station.

0710 PM     Flash Flood      4 SSE NWS Lincoln       40.09N 89.31W
06/11/2026                   Logan              IL   Emergency Mngr

            Route 121 and 1200th Street completely
            flooded with water flowing over the roadway.

&&

Erwin
Local storm report, Jun 11, 7:20 PM CDT, 26 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Lincoln IL
720 PM CDT Thu Jun 11 2026

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0709 PM     Tstm Wnd Dmg     1 N Bellflower          40.35N 88.53W
06/11/2026                   McLean             IL   Emergency Mngr

            Power poles blown down blocking the road.

&&

Erwin
Local storm report, Jun 11, 7:23 PM CDT, 23 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Lincoln IL
723 PM CDT Thu Jun 11 2026

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0653 PM     Tstm Wnd Dmg     Kenney                  40.10N 89.08W
06/11/2026                   De Witt            IL   Emergency Mngr

            Power lines blown down on Kenney Street.

0719 PM     Tstm Wnd Dmg     3 SSW Mahomet           40.16N 88.43W
06/11/2026                   Champaign          IL   Emergency Mngr

            Power lines down at intersection of 1900N
            and 200E.

&&

Erwin
Local storm report, Jun 11, 7:38 PM CDT, 8 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Lincoln IL
738 PM CDT Thu Jun 11 2026

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0630 PM     Tstm Wnd Dmg     Carlock                 40.58N 89.13W
06/11/2026                   McLean             IL   Emergency Mngr

            Large tree limbs, two feet in diameter or
            greater, blown down onto house resulting in
            structural damage. Time estimated by radar.

0635 PM     Tstm Wnd Dmg     Pleasant Plains         39.87N 89.92W
06/11/2026                   Sangamon           IL   Fire Dept/Rescue

            Large tree blown down onto powerlines. Time
            estimated by radar.

0650 PM     Tstm Wnd Dmg     Wapella                 40.22N 88.96W
06/11/2026                   De Witt            IL   Emergency Mngr

            Power line blown down, resulting in a fire
            in an alley. Time estimated by radar.

0705 PM     Tstm Wnd Dmg     Farmer City             40.25N 88.65W
06/11/2026                   De Witt            IL   Emergency Mngr

            Tree blown down blocking roadway in Farmer
            City. Time estimated by radar.

0720 PM     Tstm Wnd Gst     1 N Farmingdale         39.84N 89.81W
06/11/2026  E60 MPH          Sangamon           IL   Emergency Mngr

            Estimated gusts of 50-60 mph.

0720 PM     Tstm Wnd Gst     2 WNW Seymour           40.12N 88.46W
06/11/2026  E60 MPH          Champaign          IL   Trained Spotter

            Estimating 55-60 mph gusts. Report relayed
            by county EM.

0720 PM     Tstm Wnd Dmg     3 NE Fisher             40.35N 88.32W
06/11/2026                   Champaign          IL   Public

0730 PM     Tstm Wnd Dmg     2 NW Leland Grove       39.80N 89.72W
06/11/2026                   Sangamon           IL   Emergency Mngr

            Tree damage noted on the west side of
            Springfield.

0730 PM     Tstm Wnd Dmg     Jacksonville            39.73N 90.23W
06/11/2026                   Morgan             IL   Emergency Mngr

            Trees blown down onto houses and roadways.

0731 PM     Tstm Wnd Gst     Willard Airport         40.04N 88.28W
06/11/2026  M68 MPH          Champaign          IL   ASOS

0733 PM     Tstm Wnd Gst     1 WNW Springfield       39.81N 89.67W
06/11/2026  E60 MPH          Sangamon           IL   Local Official

0733 PM     Tstm Wnd Dmg     Champaign               40.11N 88.26W
06/11/2026                   Champaign          IL   Broadcast Media

            Webcam photo showing damage at the top of a
            tall building.

&&

Erwin
Local storm report, Jun 11, 7:40 PM CDT, 6 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Lincoln IL
740 PM CDT Thu Jun 11 2026

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0615 PM     Tstm Wnd Dmg     1 ESE Morton            40.60N 89.44W
06/11/2026                   Tazewell           IL   Trained Spotter

            Trees snapped, approximately two feet in
            diameter. Other branches blown down.

0735 PM     Tstm Wnd Gst     Capital Airport         39.84N 89.68W
06/11/2026  M68 MPH          Sangamon           IL   ASOS

&&

Erwin

The office that day

Everything else NWS Lincoln, IL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 11, 7:01 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningILXCass, Logan, Mason, Menard, Morgan, Sangamon and 2 more4 hr
Jun 11, 7:19 PM CDTTornado WarningILXVermilion14 min
Jun 11, 7:22 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatILXChampaign, Douglas, Edgar, Piatt, Vermilion53 min
Jun 11, 7:24 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningILXDeWitt, Logan, Macon, Piatt4 hr
Jun 11, 7:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXChristian, Coles, Douglas, Macon, Morgan, Moultrie and 3 more62 min
Jun 11, 7:28 PM CDTTornado WarningILXChampaign, Vermilion36 min
Jun 11, 7:55 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningILXChristian, Macon, Morgan, Piatt, Sangamon3 hr
Jun 11, 8:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXChampaign, Coles, Douglas, Moultrie, Piatt30 min
Jun 11, 8:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXChristian, Macon, Sangamon47 min
Jun 11, 8:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXClark, Coles, Douglas, Edgar55 min
Jun 11, 8:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXMacon, Moultrie, Piatt, Shelby45 min
Jun 11, 9:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXChampaign, Coles, Douglas, Moultrie, Piatt27 min
Jun 11, 9:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatILXClark, Coles, Cumberland, Douglas, Edgar, Moultrie and 1 more66 min
Jun 11, 9:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXCumberland, Effingham, Jasper, Shelby45 min
Jun 11, 9:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXChampaign, Vermilion23 min
Jun 11, 10:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXClark, Crawford, Cumberland, Jasper46 min
Jun 11, 10:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXClay, Effingham45 min
Jun 11, 11:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXClay, Effingham, Jasper, Richland45 min
Jun 12, 10:19 AM CDTRiver Flood WarningILXPeoria, Tazewell, Woodford20 days
Jun 12, 10:28 AM CDTRiver Flood WarningILXClay, Richland47 hr

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Illinois, 2026Every tornado warning in 2026Tornadoes in 2026

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; local storm reports from the same archive; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.