Alert archive / Iowa / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2026
Severe Thunderstorm Warning 142, NWS Sioux Falls, SD
NWS Sioux Falls, SD issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jun 30, 2026, 1:54 AM CDT for 6 counties in Iowa; Nobles County, Minnesota. It was in force for 51 min. 4 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.
The area
The outline as issued, with what was reported inside it.
The facts
- Issued
- Jun 30, 2026, 1:54 AM CDT (06:54 UTC)
- Expired
- Jun 30, 2026, 2:45 AM CDT
- In force
- 51 min
- Issued by
- NWS Sioux Falls, SD
- Area
- Storm-based polygon
- Hail
- 0.75 in
- Wind
- 60.0 mph
Counties Cherokee County, IA, Lyon County, IA, O'Brien County, IA, Osceola County, IA, Plymouth County, IA, Sioux County, IA, Nobles County, MN
The radar
The Sioux Falls radar (KFSD), 89 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 06:57 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What was reported inside it
| Time | Report | Where | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 30, 2:10 AM CDT | TSTM WND GST 67 | Ashton, IA | Davis Personal Weather Station. |
| Jun 30, 2:17 AM CDT | TSTM WND GST 67 | 3 Ene Melvin, IA | Davis Personal Weather Station. |
| Jun 30, 2:19 AM CDT | TSTM WND GST 61 | 3 Se Little Rock, IA | Davis Personal Weather Station. |
| Jun 30, 2:23 AM CDT | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Ese Ocheyedan, IA | Metal storage shed destroyed. Time estimated via radar. |
Local storm reports filed while the alert was in force, from inside its polygon or its counties.
Did it verify
Verified. The Iowa Environmental Mesonet's Cow matched 4 storm reports to this severe thunderstorm warning; the first came 16 minutes after it went out.
Cow counts a report within 15 km of the polygon while the warning was in force: a tornado for a tornado warning; hail of 1 inch or more, a gust of 58 mph or more or wind damage for a severe thunderstorm warning; a flash flood report for a flash flood warning.
The watch it was issued in
The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.
| Issued | Product | Office | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 29, 11:55 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | 4 hr |
The nearest sounding before it
Omaha, NE (KOAX), launched 00:00Z, 6.9 hours before the alert went out and 214 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 4501 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -76 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1328 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 29 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 98 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 142 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 9.7
The text
As transmitted.
930
WUUS53 KFSD 300654
SVRFSD
IAC035-119-141-143-149-167-MNC105-300745-
/O.NEW.KFSD.SV.W.0142.260630T0654Z-260630T0745Z/
BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
Severe Thunderstorm Warning
National Weather Service Sioux Falls SD
154 AM CDT Tue Jun 30 2026
The National Weather Service in Sioux Falls has issued a
* Severe Thunderstorm Warning for...
Northwestern Cherokee County in northwestern Iowa...
Southeastern Lyon County in northwestern Iowa...
Osceola County in northwestern Iowa...
Eastern Sioux County in northwestern Iowa...
Northeastern Plymouth County in northwestern Iowa...
O'Brien County in northwestern Iowa...
Southeastern Nobles County in southwestern Minnesota...
* Until 245 AM CDT.
* At 153 AM CDT, severe thunderstorms were located along a line
extending from near Matlock to near Hospers to near Remsen, moving
northeast at 40 mph.
HAZARD...60 mph wind gusts.
SOURCE...Radar indicated.
IMPACT...Expect damage to roofs, siding, and trees.
* Severe thunderstorms will be near...
Sheldon, Remsen, Hospers, Ashton, Granville, and Matlock around
200 AM CDT.
Marcus and Archer around 205 AM CDT.
Sibley, Sanborn, and Paullina around 210 AM CDT.
Other locations in the path of these severe thunderstorms include
Primghar, Melvin, Hartley and Ocheyedan.
PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
For your protection move to an interior room on the lowest floor of a
building.
To report severe weather, contact your nearest law enforcement
agency. They will send your report to the National Weather Service
office in Sioux Falls.
Torrential rainfall is occurring with these storms, and may lead to
flash flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded roadways.
&&
LAT...LON 4358 9551 4327 9547 4289 9554 4267 9614
4297 9611 4340 9613
TIME...MOT...LOC 0653Z 236DEG 34KT 4327 9600 4303 9594 4279 9603
HAIL THREAT...RADAR INDICATED
MAX HAIL SIZE...<.75 IN
WIND THREAT...RADAR INDICATED
MAX WIND GUST...60 MPH
$$
SG3 follow-up statements
326
WWUS53 KFSD 300710
SVSFSD
Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service Sioux Falls SD
210 AM CDT Tue Jun 30 2026
IAC035-119-141-143-149-167-MNC105-300745-
/O.CON.KFSD.SV.W.0142.000000T0000Z-260630T0745Z/
Cherokee IA-Lyon IA-Osceola IA-Sioux IA-Plymouth IA-O'Brien IA-
Nobles MN-
210 AM CDT Tue Jun 30 2026
...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 245 AM CDT
FOR NORTHWESTERN CHEROKEE...SOUTHEASTERN LYON...OSCEOLA...EASTERN
SIOUX...NORTHEASTERN PLYMOUTH...O'BRIEN AND SOUTHEASTERN NOBLES
COUNTIES...
At 210 AM CDT, severe thunderstorms were located along a line
extending from near Ashton to Sanborn to near Cleghorn, moving
northeast at 45 mph.
HAZARD...60 mph wind gusts.
SOURCE...Radar indicated.
IMPACT...Expect damage to roofs, siding, and trees.
Locations impacted include...
Sibley, Hartley, Sanborn, Paullina, Primghar, Melvin and
Ocheyedan.
PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
For your protection move to an interior room on the lowest floor of a
building.
To report severe weather contact your nearest law enforcement agency.
They will send your report to the National Weather Service office in
Sioux Falls.
Torrential rainfall is occurring with these storms, and may lead to
flash flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded roadways.
&&
LAT...LON 4358 9551 4327 9547 4289 9554 4276 9590
4307 9598 4342 9606
TIME...MOT...LOC 0710Z 236DEG 40KT 4336 9581 4316 9566 4288 9573
HAIL THREAT...RADAR INDICATED
MAX HAIL SIZE...<.75 IN
WIND THREAT...RADAR INDICATED
MAX WIND GUST...60 MPH
$$
SG085
WWUS53 KFSD 300715
SVSFSD
Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service Sioux Falls SD
215 AM CDT Tue Jun 30 2026
IAC035-149-300724-
/O.CAN.KFSD.SV.W.0142.000000T0000Z-260630T0745Z/
Cherokee IA-Plymouth IA-
215 AM CDT Tue Jun 30 2026
...THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR NORTHWESTERN CHEROKEE AND
NORTHEASTERN PLYMOUTH COUNTIES IS CANCELLED...
The storms which prompted the warning have moved out of the warned
area. Therefore, the warning has been cancelled.
A Severe Thunderstorm Watch remains in effect until 400 AM CDT for
northwestern Iowa...and southwestern Minnesota.
&&
LAT...LON 4314 9588 4344 9599 4358 9551 4327 9547
4291 9554 4291 9578 4292 9579
TIME...MOT...LOC 0714Z 234DEG 50KT 4339 9575 4322 9559 4294 9559
$$
IAC119-141-143-167-MNC105-300745-
/O.CON.KFSD.SV.W.0142.000000T0000Z-260630T0745Z/
Lyon IA-Osceola IA-Sioux IA-O'Brien IA-Nobles MN-
215 AM CDT Tue Jun 30 2026
...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 245 AM CDT
FOR SOUTHEASTERN LYON...OSCEOLA...NORTHEASTERN SIOUX...O'BRIEN AND
SOUTHEASTERN NOBLES COUNTIES...
At 214 AM CDT, severe thunderstorms were located along a line
extending from Sibley to near Sanborn to near Paullina, moving
northeast at 60 mph.
HAZARD...70 mph wind gusts.
SOURCE...Public. At 210 AM CDT, a 67 mph wind gust was reported
by a personal weather station in Ashton.
IMPACT...Expect considerable tree damage. Damage is likely to mobile
homes, roofs, and outbuildings.
These severe storms will be near...
Hartley and Ocheyedan around 220 AM CDT.
PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
For your protection move to an interior room on the lowest floor of a
building.
To report severe weather contact your nearest law enforcement agency.
They will send your report to the National Weather Service office in
Sioux Falls.
Torrential rainfall is occurring with these storms, and may lead to
flash flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded roadways.
&&
LAT...LON 4314 9588 4344 9599 4358 9551 4327 9547
4291 9554 4291 9578 4292 9579
TIME...MOT...LOC 0714Z 234DEG 50KT 4339 9575 4322 9559 4294 9559
THUNDERSTORM DAMAGE THREAT...CONSIDERABLE
HAIL THREAT...RADAR INDICATED
MAX HAIL SIZE...<.75 IN
WIND THREAT...OBSERVED
MAX WIND GUST...70 MPH
$$
SG063
WWUS53 KFSD 300746
SVSFSD
Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service Sioux Falls SD
246 AM CDT Tue Jun 30 2026
IAC119-141-143-167-MNC105-300754-
/O.EXP.KFSD.SV.W.0142.000000T0000Z-260630T0745Z/
Lyon IA-Osceola IA-Sioux IA-O'Brien IA-Nobles MN-
246 AM CDT Tue Jun 30 2026
...THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR SOUTHEASTERN LYON...OSCEOLA...
NORTHEASTERN SIOUX...O'BRIEN AND SOUTHEASTERN NOBLES COUNTIES WILL
EXPIRE AT 245 AM CDT...
The storms which prompted the warning have moved out of the area.
Therefore, the warning will be allowed to expire. However, gusty
winds are still possible with these thunderstorms.
A Severe Thunderstorm Watch remains in effect until 400 AM CDT for
northwestern Iowa...and southwestern Minnesota.
Remember, a Severe Thunderstorm Warning still remains in effect for
eastern Osceola and eastern Nobles counties through 315 AM CDT.
&&
LAT...LON 4314 9588 4344 9599 4358 9551 4327 9547
4291 9554 4291 9578 4292 9579
TIME...MOT...LOC 0744Z 236DEG 34KT 4354 9544 4337 9528 4309 9528
$$
SGWhat forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Sioux Falls, SD wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jun 30, 12:19 AM CDT, 1 hour 35 minutes earlier. Its key messages:
- Isolated to scattered severe thunderstorms have begun this evening and will continue into the overnight hours. The more concerning threat will possibly come from about 11 pm through 4 am in and near northwest IA where wind gusts to 80 mph, hail to ping pong ball and locally heavy rain will be possible.
- The heat headlines will continue into this evening. After today, the heat index for most of the area should remain below 100 degrees through the week. There may be a few times when heat headlines are needed with the better chances in northwest IA. Moderate to major heat risks are expected however through the week.
- An active pattern this week leads to periodic threats for locally heavy rain and scattered severe storms. At this time the better chances appear to be Tuesday night and Thursday into Thursday night.
Area forecast discussion, Jun 30, 12:19 AM CDT, 1 hour 35 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Sioux Falls SD 1219 AM CDT Tue Jun 30 2026 .KEY MESSAGES... - Isolated to scattered severe thunderstorms have begun this evening and will continue into the overnight hours. The more concerning threat will possibly come from about 11 pm through 4 am in and near northwest IA where wind gusts to 80 mph, hail to ping pong ball and locally heavy rain will be possible. - The heat headlines will continue into this evening. After today, the heat index for most of the area should remain below 100 degrees through the week. There may be a few times when heat headlines are needed with the better chances in northwest IA. Moderate to major heat risks are expected however through the week. - An active pattern this week leads to periodic threats for locally heavy rain and scattered severe storms. At this time the better chances appear to be Tuesday night and Thursday into Thursday night. && .UPDATE... Issued at 710 PM CDT Mon Jun 29 2026 As of 7:00 pm CDT, storms have begun to fire along a cold front draped from Niobrara, Nebraska through Sioux Falls into eastern North Dakota and western Minnesota. Storms are expected to move northeast with the front through the next few hours, impacting eastern South Dakota and western Minnesota and Iowa. Storms have the potential to become severe and produce winds up to 80 mph, hail up to the size of ping-pong balls, and brief heavy downpours. Though the risk is low, a tornado or two cannot be ruled out. This first round of storms looks to move out of the region by around 11 pm. A second round of storms are expected to form as a weak wave pushes northeast out of Nebraska after midnight. Threats will be very similar, very strong damaging wind gusts, large hail, heavy rain, and possibly a tornado. This second round is expected to have the largest impacts along and east of a line from Yankton, to Sioux Falls, to Marshall, Minnesota. This round should be clear of the area around or shortly after 7 am Tuesday. && .DISCUSSION... Issued at 108 PM CDT Mon Jun 29 2026 Late this afternoon and Tonight: An unstable environment will be in place today as a weak front works into areas between about the James River and I-29 this afternoon. This may be a focus for isolated thunderstorms as a weak wave begins to move northeast from Nebraska ahead of the main wave to the west of the area. CAPE values sitting around 3000 J/kg with the 0-3km and 0-6km shear values sitting about 30-40 knots. The questions for the late afternoon and early evening activity will be getting enough convergence to overcome the capping inversion. However, given these parameters and a quick look at the model soundings showing a decent amount of dry air below about 600mb, wind and heavy rain will be the main threats. Wind gusts to 80 mph and locally heavy rain will be the main threats. Hail to half dollar will be a threat as well. Current thoughts are that there will likely be two areas of convection to watch for. The first will be from roughly 6 pm to 9 pm along the surface front and more driven by day time heating. This will likely be near I-29 and is a bit lower confidence given a strong capping inversion and weak low level convergence. The next, increasingly more likely threat will be tied to a weak wave moving out of Nebraska and an increasing LLJ. The better chances for this will be from about 11 pm to 4 am and this is also when the threat for the highest winds is expected. Tuesday into Wednesday: Tuesday should prove to be a fairly nice, albeit very warm, summer day with lighter winds and dew points back into the 50s and 60s and highs from the upper 80s to mid 90s. Currently do not anticipate any heat headlines but parts of northwest Iowa do get close to a 100 heat index so there will be some potential at least. Model output continues to point to Tuesday night into Wednesday as a period with a good chance for showers and thunderstorms. A wave will rotate northeast through Nebraska and bring a strong increase in the LLJ into southern SD by about 6z and northwest IA and southwest MN shortly after. Given the shear profile and expected instability around 2500 J/kg, a few severe storms will be possible. The low level remain fairly dry so given the amount of instability we may see some potential for 75 to 80 mph winds as well as pin pong ball sized hail. Wednesday afternoon and evening may see some scattered showers and storms with the better chances in northwest IA as a front lingers after the likely morning showers and storms. With the threat for clouds and a post outflow air mass, heat headlines are again not expected. Thursday into the weekend: The next good chance for showers and thunderstorms moves in Thursday into Thursday night as another well agreed upon wave moves through. Will likely continue the threat for locally heavy rain and isolated severe thunderstorms depending upon where any outflow boundaries end up. Friday into the weekend continues the trends of near daily waves as the upper level flow transitions to a bit more westerly direction. This hints at a chance for showers and storms Friday and Saturday with a potential break by Sunday into Monday as a weak ridge aloft builds in. For now this time frame is pretty low confidence given all of the activity tonight through Thursday night. && .AVIATION /06Z TAFS THROUGH 06Z WEDNESDAY/... Issued at 1219 AM CDT Tue Jun 30 2026 An earlier line of storms over NW IA/SW MN late this evening will be followed by another round of thunderstorms lifting from the southwest overnight, impacting SUX 6-9Z and FSD 7-10Z. Confidence is currently low that storms will extend as far northwest as HON. High pressure builds over the region behind the storms Wednesday resulting in light and variable winds. Outside of thunderstorms, VFR conditions will prevail through the period. && .FSD WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... SD...None. MN...None. IA...None. NE...None. && UPDATE...AJP DISCUSSION...08 AVIATION...NWS ILX
Hazardous weather outlook, Jun 29, 7:17 PM CDT, 6 hours 37 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook National Weather Service Sioux Falls SD 717 PM CDT Mon Jun 29 2026 IAZ001>003-012>014-020>022-031-032-MNZ071-072-080-081-089-090-097- 098-NEZ013-014-SDZ040-056-062-066-067-069>071-010030- Lyon-Osceola-Dickinson-Sioux-O'Brien-Clay-Plymouth-Cherokee- Buena Vista-Woodbury-Ida-Lincoln-Murray-Cottonwood-Nobles-Jackson- Pipestone-Rock-Dixon-Dakota-Brookings-Moody-Minnehaha-Turner-Yankton- Union- 717 PM CDT Mon Jun 29 2026 This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for northwest Iowa, west central Iowa, southwest Minnesota, northeast Nebraska, east central South Dakota and southeast South Dakota. .DAY ONE...Tonight. Strong to severe thunderstorms may develop this evening. The primary threats with the strongest storms will be hail up to ping-pong ball size, damaging wind gusts up to 80 mph, and brief heavy downpours. Though the risk is low, a tornado or two cannot be ruled out. Storms may continue into the early morning hours of Tuesday. .DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday. Isolated severe storms are possible again Tuesday night, and perhaps again on Wednesday, but confidence in any details is low at this time. .SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT... Spotter activation may be needed. SDZ038-039-050-052>055-057>061-063>065-068-010030- Beadle-Kingsbury-Gregory-Jerauld-Sanborn-Miner-Lake-Brule-Aurora- Davison-Hanson-McCook-Charles Mix-Douglas-Hutchinson-Bon Homme- 717 PM CDT Mon Jun 29 2026 This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for central South Dakota, east central South Dakota, south central South Dakota and southeast South Dakota. .DAY ONE...Tonight. Hazardous weather is not expected at this time. .DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday. Isolated severe storms are possible again Tuesday night, and perhaps again on Wednesday, but confidence in any details is low at this time. .SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT... Spotter activation is not expected at this time.
In the hours before
Local storm report, Jun 29, 10:30 PM CDT, 3 hours 24 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Sioux Falls SD
1030 PM CDT Mon Jun 29 2026
..TIME... ...EVENT... ...CITY LOCATION... ...LAT.LON...
..DATE... ....MAG.... ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
..REMARKS..
0945 PM Tstm Wnd Gst 3 SSW Sioux Center 43.04N 96.20W
06/29/2026 M52 MPH Sioux IA Public
Via personal weather station.
&&
akLocal storm report, Jun 29, 10:31 PM CDT, 3 hours 23 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Sioux Falls SD
1031 PM CDT Mon Jun 29 2026
..TIME... ...EVENT... ...CITY LOCATION... ...LAT.LON...
..DATE... ....MAG.... ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
..REMARKS..
0946 PM Tstm Wnd Gst 2 SE Sioux Center 43.05N 96.14W
06/29/2026 M52 MPH Sioux IA Public
Via personal weather station.
&&
akLocal storm report, Jun 29, 10:35 PM CDT, 3 hours 19 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Sioux Falls SD
1035 PM CDT Mon Jun 29 2026
..TIME... ...EVENT... ...CITY LOCATION... ...LAT.LON...
..DATE... ....MAG.... ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
..REMARKS..
0945 PM Tstm Wnd Dmg Sioux Center 43.08N 96.17W
06/29/2026 Sioux IA Emergency Mngr
Several large tree branches down across town
ranging from 5 inches in diameter to as
large as 13 inches in diameter.
&&
akLocal storm report, Jun 29, 10:37 PM CDT, 3 hours 17 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Sioux Falls SD
1037 PM CDT Mon Jun 29 2026
..TIME... ...EVENT... ...CITY LOCATION... ...LAT.LON...
..DATE... ....MAG.... ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
..REMARKS..
0938 PM Tstm Wnd Gst 4 NE Adrian 43.68N 95.89W
06/29/2026 M55 MPH Nobles MN Public
Via personal weather station. Time
estimated.
&&
akLocal storm report, Jun 29, 10:38 PM CDT, 3 hours 16 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Sioux Falls SD
1038 PM CDT Mon Jun 29 2026
..TIME... ...EVENT... ...CITY LOCATION... ...LAT.LON...
..DATE... ....MAG.... ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
..REMARKS..
1025 PM Tstm Wnd Gst 3 W Dovray 44.06N 95.60W
06/29/2026 M51 MPH Murray MN Mesonet
Mesonet station MN038 T.h.30 - Dovray - Mp
49.
&&
akLocal storm report, Jun 30, 1:43 AM CDT, 11 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Sioux Falls SD
143 AM CDT Tue Jun 30 2026
..TIME... ...EVENT... ...CITY LOCATION... ...LAT.LON...
..DATE... ....MAG.... ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
..REMARKS..
0135 AM Hail 4 ESE Sioux City 42.48N 96.33W
06/30/2026 M1.00 Inch Woodbury IA Broadcast Media
&&
JHThe office that day
Everything else NWS Sioux Falls, SD issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 30, 12:43 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FSD | Plymouth, Sioux | 19 min |
| Jun 30, 1:14 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FSD | Plymouth, Sioux, Woodbury | 46 min |
| Jun 30, 1:34 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FSD | O'Brien, Sioux | 26 min |
| Jun 30, 2:21 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FSD | Clay, Dickinson, O'Brien, Osceola | 54 min |
| Jun 30, 4:37 AM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | FSD | Woodbury | 2 hr |
| Jun 30, 2:43 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FSD | Cottonwood, Jackson, Murray, Nobles | 62 min |
Nearby
Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Iowa, 2026Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Minnesota, 2026Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2026
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; local storm reports from the same archive; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.