Alert archive / Minnesota / Frost Advisories in 2026

Frost Advisory 2, NWS Grand Forks, ND

May 9, 20265 counties in Minnesota; 4 counties in North Dakota

NWS Grand Forks, ND issued this frost advisory at May 9, 2026, 11:31 AM CDT for 5 counties in Minnesota; 4 counties in North Dakota. It took effect at May 10, 2026, 3:00 AM CDT. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
May 9, 2026, 11:31 AM CDT (16:31 UTC)
In effect from
May 10, 2026, 3:00 AM CDT
Expired
May 10, 2026, 9:00 AM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
NWS Grand Forks, ND

Counties Clay County, MN, Grant County, MN, Otter Tail County, MN, Wadena County, MN, Wilkin County, MN, Cass County, ND, Ransom County, ND, Richland County, ND, Sargent County, ND

The radar

The Fargo/Grand Forks radar (KMVX), 134 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 16:34 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Minneapolis, MN (KMPX), launched 12:00Z, 4.5 hours before the alert went out and 291 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Minneapolis, MN at 12:00Z on 2026-05-09Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 21 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Minneapolis, MN at 12:00Z on 2026-05-09The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 77 square meters per square second.1939587897117136Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
21 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-57 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
955 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
79 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
77 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
204 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

022 
WWUS73 KFGF 091631
NPWFGF

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Grand Forks ND
1131 AM CDT Sat May 9 2026

MNZ001-002-004>009-013>017-022>024-027-028-NDZ006>008-014>016-024-
026>030-038-054-100045-
/O.NEW.KFGF.FZ.W.0001.260510T0600Z-260510T1400Z/
West Polk-Norman-Kittson-Roseau-Lake Of The Woods-West Marshall-
East Marshall-North Beltrami-Pennington-Red Lake-East Polk-North
Clearwater-South Beltrami-Mahnomen-South Clearwater-Hubbard-West
Becker-East Becker-Towner-Cavalier-Pembina-Benson-Ramsey-Eastern
Walsh-Eddy-Nelson-Grand Forks-Griggs-Steele-Traill-Barnes-Western
Walsh-
Including the cities of Hallock, Leeds, Finley, Cavalier,
Hillsboro, Roseau, Cando, Ada, Warren, Two Inlets, Bagley,
Halstad, Bemidji, Detroit Lakes, Langdon, Grand Forks, Lankin,
Grafton, Crookston, Baudette, Drayton, Devils Lake, Mahnomen,
Lake Itasca, Middle River, Cooperstown, Fosston, Thief River
Falls, New Rockford, Michigan, Newfolden, Park Rapids, Red Lake,
Valley City, Mayville, Red Lake Falls, and East Grand Forks
1131 AM CDT Sat May 9 2026

...FREEZE WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 1 AM TO 9 AM CDT SUNDAY...

* WHAT...Sub-freezing temperatures 28 to 32 expected.

* WHERE...Portions of north central and northwest Minnesota and 
  northeast and southeast North Dakota.

* WHEN...From 1 AM to 9 AM CDT Sunday.

* IMPACTS...Frost and freeze conditions could kill crops, other 
  sensitive vegetation and possibly damage unprotected outdoor 
  plumbing.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Take steps now to protect tender plants from the cold.

&&

$$

MNZ003-029>032-040-NDZ039-049-052-053-100045-
/O.NEW.KFGF.FR.Y.0002.260510T0800Z-260510T1400Z/
Clay-Wilkin-West Otter Tail-East Otter Tail-Wadena-Grant-Cass-
Ransom-Sargent-Richland-
Including the cities of Forman, Wahpeton, Fergus Falls, Gwinner,
Wadena, New York Mills, Elbow Lake, Moorhead, Breckenridge,
Fargo, and Lisbon
1131 AM CDT Sat May 9 2026

...FROST ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM 3 AM TO 9 AM CDT SUNDAY...

* WHAT...Temperatures as low as 32 will result in frost formation.

* WHERE...In Minnesota, Wadena, Clay, East Otter Tail, Grant, West 
  Otter Tail, and Wilkin Counties. In North Dakota, Cass, Ransom, 
  Richland, and Sargent Counties.

* WHEN...From 3 AM to 9 AM CDT Sunday.

* IMPACTS...Frost could harm sensitive outdoor vegetation. Sensitive 
  outdoor plants may be killed if left uncovered.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Take steps now to protect tender plants from the cold.

&&

$$

DJR
3 follow-up statements
467 
WWUS73 KFGF 092326
NPWFGF

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Grand Forks ND
626 PM CDT Sat May 9 2026

MNZ001-002-004>009-013>017-022>024-027-028-NDZ006>008-014>016-024-
026>030-038-054-100730-
/O.CON.KFGF.FZ.W.0001.260510T0600Z-260510T1400Z/
West Polk-Norman-Kittson-Roseau-Lake Of The Woods-West Marshall-
East Marshall-North Beltrami-Pennington-Red Lake-East Polk-North
Clearwater-South Beltrami-Mahnomen-South Clearwater-Hubbard-West
Becker-East Becker-Towner-Cavalier-Pembina-Benson-Ramsey-Eastern
Walsh-Eddy-Nelson-Grand Forks-Griggs-Steele-Traill-Barnes-Western
Walsh-
Including the cities of Roseau, Newfolden, Bemidji, Ada, Bagley,
Michigan, Fosston, Grafton, Thief River Falls, Hillsboro, Middle
River, Crookston, Baudette, Finley, Lankin, Red Lake, Hallock,
Cando, Halstad, Drayton, Grand Forks, Detroit Lakes, Warren, East
Grand Forks, Mayville, Park Rapids, Langdon, Lake Itasca, Two
Inlets, Red Lake Falls, Devils Lake, Mahnomen, Leeds, New
Rockford, Cooperstown, Valley City, and Cavalier
626 PM CDT Sat May 9 2026

...FREEZE WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 1 AM TO 9 AM CDT SUNDAY...

* WHAT...Sub-freezing temperatures 28 to 32 expected.

* WHERE...Portions of north central and northwest Minnesota and 
  northeast and southeast North Dakota.

* WHEN...From 1 AM to 9 AM CDT Sunday.

* IMPACTS...Frost and freeze conditions could kill crops, other 
  sensitive vegetation and possibly damage unprotected outdoor 
  plumbing.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Take steps now to protect tender plants from the cold.

&&

$$

MNZ003-029>032-040-NDZ039-049-052-053-100730-
/O.CON.KFGF.FR.Y.0002.260510T0800Z-260510T1400Z/
Clay-Wilkin-West Otter Tail-East Otter Tail-Wadena-Grant-Cass-
Ransom-Sargent-Richland-
Including the cities of Lisbon, New York Mills, Wahpeton,
Breckenridge, Elbow Lake, Gwinner, Wadena, Moorhead, Forman,
Fargo, and Fergus Falls
626 PM CDT Sat May 9 2026

...FROST ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 3 AM TO 9 AM CDT SUNDAY...

* WHAT...Temperatures as low as 32 will result in frost formation.

* WHERE...In Minnesota, Wadena, Clay, East Otter Tail, Grant, West 
  Otter Tail, and Wilkin Counties. In North Dakota, Cass, Ransom, 
  Richland, and Sargent Counties.

* WHEN...From 3 AM to 9 AM CDT Sunday.

* IMPACTS...Frost could harm sensitive outdoor vegetation. Sensitive 
  outdoor plants may be killed if left uncovered.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Take steps now to protect tender plants from the cold.

&&

$$

Rafferty
172 
WWUS73 KFGF 100837
NPWFGF

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Grand Forks ND
337 AM CDT Sun May 10 2026

MNZ001-002-004>009-013>017-022>024-027-028-NDZ006>008-014>016-024-
026>030-038-054-101400-
/O.CON.KFGF.FZ.W.0001.000000T0000Z-260510T1400Z/
West Polk-Norman-Kittson-Roseau-Lake Of The Woods-West Marshall-
East Marshall-North Beltrami-Pennington-Red Lake-East Polk-North
Clearwater-South Beltrami-Mahnomen-South Clearwater-Hubbard-West
Becker-East Becker-Towner-Cavalier-Pembina-Benson-Ramsey-Eastern
Walsh-Eddy-Nelson-Grand Forks-Griggs-Steele-Traill-Barnes-Western
Walsh-
Including the cities of Middle River, Thief River Falls, Bemidji,
Lake Itasca, Roseau, Newfolden, Warren, Detroit Lakes, Grafton,
Baudette, Finley, New Rockford, Mayville, Langdon, Park Rapids,
Michigan, Valley City, Leeds, Lankin, Mahnomen, Cando, Fosston,
Hillsboro, East Grand Forks, Bagley, Two Inlets, Devils Lake,
Cooperstown, Drayton, Red Lake, Grand Forks, Red Lake Falls,
Hallock, Crookston, Ada, Cavalier, and Halstad
337 AM CDT Sun May 10 2026

...FREEZE WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 9 AM CDT THIS MORNING...

* WHAT...Sub-freezing temperatures as low as 28.

* WHERE...Portions of north central and northwest Minnesota and 
  northeast and southeast North Dakota.

* WHEN...Until 9 AM CDT this morning.

* IMPACTS...Frost and freeze conditions could kill crops, other 
  sensitive vegetation and possibly damage unprotected outdoor 
  plumbing.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Take steps now to protect tender plants from the cold.

&&

$$

MNZ003-029>032-040-NDZ039-049-052-053-101400-
/O.CON.KFGF.FR.Y.0002.000000T0000Z-260510T1400Z/
Clay-Wilkin-West Otter Tail-East Otter Tail-Wadena-Grant-Cass-
Ransom-Sargent-Richland-
Including the cities of Gwinner, New York Mills, Fargo, Lisbon,
Moorhead, Breckenridge, Wahpeton, Wadena, Elbow Lake, Forman, and
Fergus Falls
337 AM CDT Sun May 10 2026

...FROST ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 9 AM CDT THIS MORNING...

* WHAT...Temperatures as low as 33 will result in frost formation.

* WHERE...In Minnesota, Wadena, Clay, East Otter Tail, Grant, West 
  Otter Tail, and Wilkin Counties. In North Dakota, Cass, Ransom, 
  Richland, and Sargent Counties.

* WHEN...Until 9 AM CDT this morning.

* IMPACTS...Frost could harm sensitive outdoor vegetation. Sensitive 
  outdoor plants may be killed if left uncovered.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Take steps now to protect tender plants from the cold.

&&

$$

Riddle
887 
WWUS73 KFGF 101341
NPWFGF

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Grand Forks ND
841 AM CDT Sun May 10 2026

MNZ001-002-004>009-013>017-022>024-027-028-NDZ006>008-014>016-024-
026>030-038-054-101445-
/O.EXP.KFGF.FZ.W.0001.000000T0000Z-260510T1400Z/
West Polk-Norman-Kittson-Roseau-Lake Of The Woods-West Marshall-
East Marshall-North Beltrami-Pennington-Red Lake-East Polk-North
Clearwater-South Beltrami-Mahnomen-South Clearwater-Hubbard-West
Becker-East Becker-Towner-Cavalier-Pembina-Benson-Ramsey-Eastern
Walsh-Eddy-Nelson-Grand Forks-Griggs-Steele-Traill-Barnes-Western
Walsh-
Including the cities of Cavalier, Crookston, Langdon, Finley,
Cooperstown, Michigan, Newfolden, Fosston, Halstad, East Grand
Forks, Devils Lake, Leeds, Lake Itasca, Grand Forks, Ada,
Baudette, Red Lake Falls, Roseau, Hillsboro, Mayville, Red Lake,
Valley City, Hallock, Two Inlets, Detroit Lakes, Mahnomen, Park
Rapids, Bagley, Thief River Falls, Warren, Drayton, Grafton, New
Rockford, Cando, Middle River, Bemidji, and Lankin
841 AM CDT Sun May 10 2026

...FREEZE WARNING WILL EXPIRE AT 9 AM CDT THIS MORNING...

Temperatures have increased above freezing and will continue to 
climb. The warning will be allowed to expire at 9 AM.

$$

MNZ003-029>032-040-NDZ039-049-052-053-101445-
/O.EXP.KFGF.FR.Y.0002.000000T0000Z-260510T1400Z/
Clay-Wilkin-West Otter Tail-East Otter Tail-Wadena-Grant-Cass-
Ransom-Sargent-Richland-
Including the cities of New York Mills, Fergus Falls, Lisbon,
Forman, Elbow Lake, Gwinner, Fargo, Moorhead, Wahpeton, Wadena,
and Breckenridge
841 AM CDT Sun May 10 2026

...FROST ADVISORY WILL EXPIRE AT 9 AM CDT THIS MORNING...

Temperatures have increased above 36 and will continue to climb. The 
advisory will be allowed to expire at 9 AM.

$$

DJR

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this frost advisory went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Grand Forks, ND wrote its last area forecast discussion before this frost advisory went out at May 9, 9:00 AM CDT, 2 hours 31 minutes earlier. Its key messages:

  • Near critical fire weather conditions are expected over parts of eastern North Dakota and west central Minnesota today.
  • Cold overnight and early morning temperatures are expected through Monday, with frost and freeze conditions over parts of the region.
Area forecast discussion, May 9, 9:00 AM CDT, 2 hours 31 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Grand Forks ND
900 AM CDT Sat May 9 2026

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Near critical fire weather conditions are expected over parts
  of eastern North Dakota and west central Minnesota today.

- Cold overnight and early morning temperatures are expected
  through Monday, with frost and freeze conditions over parts
  of the region.

&&

.UPDATE...
Issued at 900 AM CDT Sat May 9 2026

Update to key messages to reflect expiration of frost advisory
this morning. Additional frost and freeze products may be
needed for the overnight/morning period tonight/Sunday morning
as mostly clear skies, decreasing winds, and colder air mass
loft remains in place. Details will be ironed out as latest data
continues to roll in by midday.

UPDATE
Issued at 715 AM CDT Sat May 9 2026

The Friday evening shift set the stage for lower dew points and
RH values from what was in the NBM by going with more HRRR
based on past 2 days. That was kept. Soundings suggest a very
well mixed layer to around 780 mb this afternoon with about 26
kts to mix down within the RRV. NBM gusts and winds seemed
reasonable and kept. Kept the SPS for near critical fire weather
in WC MN due to lowest RH values mid 20s percent and then in
coord with BIS did add near critical in HWO for similar RH
values for DVL area into southeast ND for this afternoon.

It was agreed to hold off mentioning any frost/freeze headlines
for this upcoming night until the current one goes away this
morning. Narrow cloud band Fargo to Park Rapids area otherwise
skies mainly clear, exception Roseau-Warroad where clouds
dropping southeast from Canada. Low temps in most areas 32-35 in
NE ND and far NW MN with pockets of 20s via NDAWN.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 247 PM CDT Fri May 8 2026

...Synopsis...

Northwesterly flow aloft with a shortwave that is currently over
Saskatchewan digging down into the Upper Midwest tonight.
Surface trough axis has moved into west central Minnesota and
most of the winds have shifted to the northwest, although the
push of truly cooler air remains up in Canada. That front
pushes through tonight, with most model runs showing some
showers coming with it this evening. While rain amounts at this
point look to be a few hundredths and have minimal impact, some
erratic winds can develop as some of the rain evaporates. Weak
high pressure builds in behind the front for Saturday before
moving east on Sunday. Heights rising for much of the day on
Monday ahead of the next shortwave that will swing through
Monday night and Tuesday. Northwesterly flow aloft through mid-
week, with model solutions starting to diverge for Thursday and
Friday. Signal in ensembles for temperatures back up above
seasonal averages, but timing and strength of precipitation is
unknown.

...Red flag conditions through this evening...

Much of the Red River Valley down into southeastern ND and west
central MN is below 25 percent RH currently, with several spots
near the SD border lower than 20 percent. Winds are around 25
mph in the Red River Valley and 20 mph outside of it, with some
gusts up to 35 mph at times. Windy conditions into the evening
as the cold front comes down, although RH values will be
starting to come up by that point. For now, will keep the
expiration time of 01Z but will continue to monitor. A bit
cooler with slightly higher RH values over 30 percent for
tomorrow. Winds will remain breezy and there could still be some
near critical conditions for a time, but overall the weekend
looks less like Red Flag then today.

...Frost and freeze headlines...

With many spots putting out plants for Mother's Day, we are
starting to issue frost and freeze headlines starting this
weekend. NBM probabilities for temperatures less than 36 degrees
are 50 percent and higher along and north of Highway 200,
although there are some warmer temps progged for the northern
Red River Valley. With the shortwave moving through this evening
and bringing some showers and cloud cover, conditions will not
be ideal for frost formation but enough of a chance of getting
below 36 to put out an advisory for tonight. More widespread
cold temperatures expected tomorrow night, with high probabilities
of under 36 all the way down to the South Dakota border. Chances
for under 32 degrees are over 80 percent in portions of
northeastern ND and northwestern MN, with some 30 to 40 percent
even of under 28 degrees.

&&

.AVIATION /12Z TAFS THROUGH 12Z SUNDAY/...
Issued at 715 AM CDT Sat May 9 2026

Do expect VFR sky and vsby thru tonight. For TAF locations
predominately scattered into early aftn, then watching for
potential BKN cloud deck moving into NE ND and NW MN this aftn
affecting GFK-TVF-BJI. Cloud bases look to be 5000 ft agl and
higher. Gusty NW winds today....went max gusts in TAFs around 25
kts but briefly higher may occur this afternoon.

&&

.FGF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
ND...None.
MN...None.

&&

UPDATE...Riddle/DJR
DISCUSSION...JR
AVIATION...Perroux
Hazardous weather outlook, May 9, 5:11 AM CDT, 6 hours 20 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Grand Forks ND
511 AM CDT Sat May 9 2026

MNZ001-004>009-013>017-NDZ006>008-016-027-054-101015-
West Polk-Kittson-Roseau-Lake Of The Woods-West Marshall-
East Marshall-North Beltrami-Pennington-Red Lake-East Polk-
North Clearwater-South Beltrami-Towner-Cavalier-Pembina-
Eastern Walsh-Grand Forks-Western Walsh-
511 AM CDT Sat May 9 2026

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of eastern North
Dakota and northwest Minnesota.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight

The probability for widespread hazardous weather is low.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Sunday through Friday

The probability for widespread hazardous weather is low.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not anticipated today.

MNZ002-003-022>024-027>032-040-NDZ014-015-024-026-028>030-038-039-
049-052-053-101015-
Norman-Clay-Mahnomen-South Clearwater-Hubbard-West Becker-
East Becker-Wilkin-West Otter Tail-East Otter Tail-Wadena-Grant-
Benson-Ramsey-Eddy-Nelson-Griggs-Steele-Traill-Barnes-Cass-Ransom-
Sargent-Richland-
511 AM CDT Sat May 9 2026

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of eastern North
Dakota, west central and northwest Minnesota.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight

Near critical fire weather conditions this afternoon and early
evening due to low relative humidity around 25 percent and gusty
northwest winds.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Sunday through Friday

The probability for widespread hazardous weather is low.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not anticipated today.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Grand Forks, ND issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 9, 11:31 AM CDTFreeze WarningFGFBecker, Beltrami, Clearwater, Hubbard, Kittson, Lake of the Woods and 7 more21 hr

Nearby

Frost Advisories in Minnesota, 2026Frost Advisories in North Dakota, 2026Every frost advisory in 2026

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.