Alert archive / Alabama / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2026

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 148, NWS Birmingham, AL

August 18, 2026Greene County, Sumter County, Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Aug 18, 2026, 6:33 PM CDT for Greene County, Sumter County, Alabama. It was in force for 42 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Aug 18, 2026, 6:33 PM CDT (23:33 UTC)
Expired
Aug 18, 2026, 7:15 PM CDT
In force
42 min
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
0.75 in
Wind
60.0 mph

Counties Greene County, AL, Sumter County, AL

The radar

The Birmingham radar (KBMX), 132 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:34 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 12:00Z, 11.6 hours before the alert went out and 131 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2026-08-18Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1464 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2026-08-18The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 48 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1464 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-97 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1045 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
14 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
48 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
46 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Birmingham, AL wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Aug 18, 6:21 PM CDT, 12 minutes earlier. Its key messages:

  • Issued at 620 PM CDT TUE AUG 18 2026
  • Heat: Major HeatRisk is expected to persist through the middle of the workweek. Heat indices are forecast between 103 to 109 degrees. A Heat Advisory is now in effect for portions of central Alabama through Wednesday.
  • Thunderstorms: Isolated afternoon thunderstorms will remain in the forecast through Thursday, especially south of I-20. More organized rain chances will increase closer to the weekend, as a series of disturbances moves through the region.
Area forecast discussion, Aug 18, 6:21 PM CDT, 12 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
621 PM CDT Tue Aug 18 2026

...New AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Issued at 620 PM CDT TUE AUG 18 2026

- Heat: Major HeatRisk is expected to persist through the middle
  of the workweek.  Heat indices are forecast between 103 to 109
  degrees. A Heat Advisory is now in effect for portions of
  central Alabama through Wednesday.

- Thunderstorms: Isolated afternoon thunderstorms will remain in
  the forecast through Thursday, especially south of I-20. More
  organized rain chances will increase closer to the weekend, as a
  series of disturbances moves through the region.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
(This afternoon through Monday)
Issued at 202 PM CDT TUE AUG 18 2026

The upper-level ridge currently dominating the forecast will
shift westward over the coming days, allowing a deep trough over
the Midwest to influence the region. While temperatures will see
a slight downward trend, Heat Advisory criteria are expected to
persist in parts of the area through Wednesday before conditions
ease by Friday into the weekend. As the Midwestern trough
deepens, weak shortwaves will track across the region.

Organized rain is anticipated Friday through the weekend, though
confidence regarding coverage and rainfall totals remains low.
The deepening trough will facilitate the arrival of drier air,
driving peak heat index values below advisory thresholds through
the weekend. We increased rain chances above consensus for
tonight and Wednesday, accounting for model performance
limitations. High temperatures are anticipated to remain in the
low to mid-90s into early next week.

16

&&

.AVIATION...
(00Z TAFS)
Issued at 620 PM CDT TUE AUG 18 2026

Thunderstorms will remain in the forecast through 19/02z, with
TCL, EET, and MGM maintaining TEMPO groups through then. Once
thunderstorm activity diminishes, there is high confidence in VFR
conditions for the remainder of the TAF period.

Note: AMD NOT SKED for AUO due to a weather observation outage.

/44/

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...

MinRH values will generally range between 35 and 45% the next few
days, before slowly climbing into the weekend ahead of increasing
rain chances. Winds will remain light the next few days, before
increasing into the weekend as well. Fire weather concerns are
currently low, but they will start to increase by Monday no
meaningful rainfall occurs with this weekend's system.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Gadsden     69  96  72  97 /   0  10   0  10
Anniston    70  93  71  95 /  10  10   0  10
Birmingham  73  95  74  95 /  10  10   0  10
Tuscaloosa  74  99  75  99 /  20  10   0  20
Calera      73  95  73  96 /  20  10   0  20
Auburn      74  92  73  94 /  10  10   0  20
Montgomery  74  97  74  98 /  40  10  10  20
Troy        73  95  73  97 /  40  20   0  30

&&

.BMX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Heat Advisory until 9 PM CDT Wednesday for the following
counties: Autauga-Bibb-Chilton-Coosa-Dallas-Elmore-Fayette-
Greene-Hale-Jefferson-Lamar-Lowndes-Marengo-Marion-Montgomery-
Perry-Pickens-Shelby-Sumter-Tuscaloosa-Walker.

Heat Advisory until 9 PM CDT this evening for the following
counties: Barbour-Bullock-Lee-Macon-Pike-Russell.

&&

DISCUSSION...16
AVIATION.../44/

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Aug 18, 6:19 PM CDT, 14 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 17, 7:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLamar44 min
Aug 17, 7:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXFayette, Marion, Walker41 min
Aug 17, 7:24 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXBlount, Cherokee, Etowah66 min
Aug 17, 7:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXFayette, Lamar, Pickens, Tuscaloosa31 min
Aug 17, 7:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCherokee, Etowah66 min
Aug 17, 7:45 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXWalker60 min
Aug 17, 8:03 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXJefferson, St. Clair42 min
Aug 17, 8:11 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXFayette34 min
Aug 17, 8:15 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXCalhoun45 min
Aug 17, 8:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXJefferson, Walker49 min
Aug 17, 8:44 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXCherokee31 min
Aug 17, 8:53 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXCalhoun, Cleburne, St. Clair, Talladega67 min
Aug 17, 9:03 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXBlount42 min
Aug 17, 9:18 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXJefferson42 min
Aug 17, 9:48 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXClay, Randolph42 min
Aug 18, 6:19 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXSumter41 min
Aug 18, 6:38 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXSumter52 min
Aug 18, 6:39 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXDallas51 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Alabama, 2026Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2026

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.