Alert archive / Minnesota / Tornado Warnings in 2026

Tornado Warning 6, NWS La Crosse, WI

April 13, 2026Fillmore County, Houston County, Minnesota

NWS La Crosse, WI issued this tornado warning at Apr 13, 2026, 9:51 PM CDT for Fillmore County, Houston County, Minnesota. It was in force for 24 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 13, 2026, 9:51 PM CDT (02:51 UTC)
Expired
Apr 13, 2026, 10:15 PM CDT
In force
24 min
Issued by
NWS La Crosse, WI
Area
Storm-based polygon
Tornado
Radar indicated
Hail
0.75 in

Counties Fillmore County, MN, Houston County, MN

The radar

The La Crosse radar (KARX), 58 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:56 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Did it verify

Not verified. The Iowa Environmental Mesonet's Cow found no qualifying storm report inside this tornado warning while it was in force. That is not proof nothing happened: reports are thin where few people live.

Cow counts a report within 15 km of the polygon while the warning was in force: a tornado for a tornado warning; hail of 1 inch or more, a gust of 58 mph or more or wind damage for a severe thunderstorm warning; a flash flood report for a flash flood warning.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Apr 13, 3:11 PM CDTTornado WatchSPC7 hr
Apr 13, 9:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC5 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Minneapolis, MN (KMPX), launched 00:00Z, 2.9 hours before the alert went out and 190 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Minneapolis, MN at 00:00Z on 2026-04-14Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 141 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Minneapolis, MN at 00:00Z on 2026-04-14The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 142 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
141 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-175 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1158 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
45 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
142 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
183 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
4.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

185 
WFUS53 KARX 140251
TORARX
MNC045-055-140315-
/O.NEW.KARX.TO.W.0006.260414T0251Z-260414T0315Z/

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
Tornado Warning
National Weather Service La Crosse WI
951 PM CDT Mon Apr 13 2026

The National Weather Service in La Crosse has issued a

* Tornado Warning for...
  West central Houston County in southeastern Minnesota...
  East central Fillmore County in southeastern Minnesota...

* Until 1015 PM CDT.

* At 951 PM CDT, severe thunderstorms capable of producing both
  tornadoes and extensive straight line wind damage were located over
  Lanesboro, or near Preston, moving east at 45 mph.

  HAZARD...Tornado.

  SOURCE...Radar indicated rotation.

  IMPACT...Flying debris will be dangerous to those caught without 
           shelter. Mobile homes will be damaged or destroyed. 
           Damage to roofs, windows, and vehicles will occur.  Tree 
           damage is likely.

* This tornadic thunderstorm will remain over mainly rural areas of
  west central Houston and east central Fillmore Counties, including
  the following locations... County Roads 15 And 4, Bratsberg,
  Choice, Yucatan, and Highland.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

TAKE COVER NOW! Move to a basement or an interior room on the lowest
floor of a sturdy building. Avoid windows. If you are outdoors, in a
mobile home, or in a vehicle, move to the closest substantial shelter
and protect yourself from flying debris.

This cluster of thunderstorms is capable of producing tornadoes and
widespread significant wind damage. Do not wait to see or hear the
tornado. For your protection move to an interior room on the lowest
floor of a building.

&&

LAT...LON 4363 9202 4370 9203 4375 9164 4363 9167
TIME...MOT...LOC 0251Z 260DEG 38KT 4368 9195 

TORNADO...RADAR INDICATED
MAX HAIL SIZE...<.75 IN

$$

Skow
2 follow-up statements
576 
WWUS53 KARX 140259
SVSARX

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service La Crosse WI
959 PM CDT Mon Apr 13 2026

MNC045-055-140315-
/O.CON.KARX.TO.W.0006.000000T0000Z-260414T0315Z/
Houston MN-Fillmore MN-
959 PM CDT Mon Apr 13 2026

...A TORNADO WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1015 PM CDT FOR WEST
CENTRAL HOUSTON AND EAST CENTRAL FILLMORE COUNTIES...

At 959 PM CDT, a severe squall line capable of producing both
tornadoes and extensive straight line wind damage was located 9 miles
north of Mabel, or 14 miles west of Caledonia, moving east at 45 mph.

HAZARD...Tornado.

SOURCE...Radar indicated rotation.

IMPACT...Flying debris will be dangerous to those caught without 
         shelter. Mobile homes will be damaged or destroyed. Damage 
         to roofs, windows, and vehicles will occur.  Tree damage is 
         likely.

Locations impacted include...
Yucatan, County Roads 15 And 4, and Choice.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

TAKE COVER NOW! Move to a basement or an interior room on the lowest
floor of a sturdy building. Avoid windows. If you are outdoors, in a
mobile home, or in a vehicle, move to the closest substantial shelter
and protect yourself from flying debris.

This cluster of thunderstorms is capable of producing tornadoes and
widespread significant wind damage. Do not wait to see or hear the
tornado. For your protection move to an interior room on the lowest
floor of a building.

&&

LAT...LON 4363 9184 4371 9186 4375 9164 4363 9167
TIME...MOT...LOC 0259Z 263DEG 40KT 4366 9179 

TORNADO...RADAR INDICATED
MAX HAIL SIZE...<.75 IN

$$

Skow
856 
WWUS53 KARX 140310 RRA
SVSARX

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service La Crosse WI
1010 PM CDT Mon Apr 13 2026

MNC045-055-140320-
/O.EXP.KARX.TO.W.0006.000000T0000Z-260414T0315Z/
Houston MN-Fillmore MN-
1010 PM CDT Mon Apr 13 2026

...THE TORNADO WARNING FOR WEST CENTRAL HOUSTON AND EAST CENTRAL
FILLMORE COUNTIES WILL EXPIRE AT 1015 PM CDT...

The storm which prompted the warning has weakened below severe
limits, and has exited the warned area. Therefore, the warning will
be allowed to expire.

A Severe Thunderstorm Watch remains in effect until 400 AM CDT for
southeastern Minnesota.

&&

LAT...LON 4363 9184 4371 9186 4375 9164 4363 9167
TIME...MOT...LOC 0310Z 260DEG 38KT 4368 9165 

$$

Skow

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS La Crosse, WI wrote its last area forecast discussion before this tornado warning went out at Apr 13, 12:38 PM CDT, 9 hours 13 minutes earlier. Its key messages:

  • Severe thunderstorms are expected (>70% chance) across southeast Minnesota and western Wisconsin this afternoon and evening. Large hail of 2+ inches, damaging winds of 60-70mph, and heavy rainfall of 1-3" are all possible from these storms. There is narrow window of opportunity for a tornado threat, but if this threat is realized, a stronger tornado (EF2+) cannot be ruled out.
  • Additional severe storms are likely over northeastern Iowa and southwestern Wisconsin Tuesday afternoon. Large hail of 2+ inches will be the biggest risk with these storms, but wind and heavy rain hazards remain on the table. Where exactly storms form will be dependent on how storms today evolve.
  • Additional severe weather is possible both Wednesday and Friday. Details will become more clear as we get closer.
  • Warm week ahead with high temperatures in the upper 60s to upper 70s, cooling down for the upcoming weekend.
Area forecast discussion, Apr 13, 12:38 PM CDT, 9 hours 13 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service La Crosse WI
1238 PM CDT Mon Apr 13 2026

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Severe thunderstorms are expected (>70% chance) across
  southeast Minnesota and western Wisconsin this afternoon and
  evening. Large hail of 2+ inches, damaging winds of 60-70mph,
  and heavy rainfall of 1-3" are all possible from these storms.
  There is narrow window of opportunity for a tornado threat,
  but if this threat is realized, a stronger tornado (EF2+)
  cannot be ruled out.

- Additional severe storms are likely over northeastern Iowa
  and southwestern Wisconsin Tuesday afternoon. Large hail of 2+
  inches will be the biggest risk with these storms, but wind
  and heavy rain hazards remain on the table. Where exactly
  storms form will be dependent on how storms today evolve.

- Additional severe weather is possible both Wednesday and
  Friday. Details will become more clear as we get closer.

- Warm week ahead with high temperatures in the upper 60s to
  upper 70s, cooling down for the upcoming weekend.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 1237 PM CDT Mon Apr 13 2026

Today: Severe Weather This Afternoon and Evening

A surface low sitting over northeast Nebraska continues to make its
way northeastward towards northern and eventually northeast Iowa.
The low-level jet begins to increase by mid afternoon and reaches
its strongest point during the evening with winds of 35 to 45 kts at
850 mb. Theta-e advection increases this afternoon, helping to
reduce or knock out any remaining EML by the mid afternoon. This
will result in rapid convective initiation along and north of the I-
90 corridor. Recent model trends have also started to show some
convective initiation starting earlier this afternoon in northeast
Iowa and far southwest Wisconsin. This will be something to monitor
to see how it affects the rest of the afternoon. Discrete supercells
look to be the dominant storm mode as the event gets underway. With
very high mid-level lapse rates of 7.5 to 8.5 C/km and plenty of
MUCAPE (2000 to 3000 J/kg), as well as curved and elongated
hodographs, large to very large hail will be the primary threat with
these initial storms. Right now, these storms appear to be strongest
around the I-94 corridor in western Wisconsin and eastern Minnesota.
There could always be some sort of wiggle with where exactly these
storms end up as where these storms occur will be important for the
next round of storms. Once these storms begin to congeal into a
line, then the hail threat would diminish, however a wind threat
would then be the primary threat.

Looking at the tornado risk, the main initial risk will be right
along the warm front, however given the favorable shear with a
couple counties of the warm front, the tornado threat does remain
for those locations, especially if cell mergers or other
interactions occur. The early afternoon convection could have a
tornado threat too as it rides along an elevated warm front. The one
caveat to this is that there remains quite a bit of CIN to overcome
to make these storms surface based, therefore the primary risk would
be hail with these storms. For the afternoon and early evening, if
storms can attach themselves to the warm front and have a somewhat
deviant eastward storm motion. With the amount of low level SRH
available, these right moving supercells would have the best chance
at ingesting the most SRH. Even further south of the warm front
provides a decent tornado potential given that by the mid afternoon,
there will be little to CIN needed to overcome so any boundary or
perturbation that kicks off a supercell would also have a tornado
potential. Lastly, as the supercells congeal into a line and shift
southeastward across portions of northeast Iowa, southeast Minnesota
and western Wisconsin the surface low moves up behind this line.
This extra lift with a close to perpendicular 0-3km shear
vector would indicate a QLCS tornado potential as this line
propagates through the forecast area. In addition to this
tornado threat, the wind threat would increase as the cold pools
begin to form along the line. Make sure to stay tuned as we
will have AFD updates during the afternoon and evening.

With these repeated rounds of storms, there is also a heavy rain
potential. PWATs of 1 to 1.3" are in the 99th percentile based on
the NAEFS. This means that there will be plenty of potential
moisture for storms to use up. The 12Z HREF LPMM shows a wide swath
of 1 to 3" across western Wisconsin from I-94 down towards the I-90
corridor. With this being a convective nature compared to stratiform,
there will be potential for the heavy rain corridor to shift. As a
result we have issued a Flood Watch for most of western and central
Wisconsin given that soils are saturated from the recent and that
the 6 hour flash flood guidance from the NCRFC is roughly 2 to 3.5"
across the watch area.

Tuesday: Severe Weather Potential for Northeast Iowa and Southwest
Wisconsin

Storms from Monday will be out of the local area by early Tuesday
morning. An upper level wave moves over the Upper Midwest and in
conjunction with the cold pools from overnight, the moisture gets
pushed southeastward setting up a moisture axis in far southwest
Wisconsin and into northeast Iowa. The main uncertainty for Tuesday
is how far south does the outflow from todays storm reach and if the
boundary can shift northward at all. The 15Z RAP shows this via the
theta-e advection where the boundary shifts into Grant county and
gets pushed slightly further north into Crawford and Richland
counties in Wisconsin and Allamakee, Clayton, Fayette counties in
Iowa.  Similar to today, the mid level lapse rates for Tuesday
remain high, around 7.5 to 8.0 C/km, and there will be even more
shear than today due to the upper level wave moving overhead. This
would indicate a large hail risk being the primary threat. That
being said, with the amount of low level SRH available, if a right
moving deviant supercell can get going, this will provide a tornado
risk. As cold pools develop from the storms in northeast Iowa and
southwest Wisconsin, this would push any severe threat out of the
forecast area by the middle of the evening.

Wednesday-The Weekend: Warm Week with Multiple Storm Chances

Heading into Wednesday, an upper level trough shifts over the
central Plains and the Upper Midwest. There will be some morning
convection in Iowa and into far southwestern Wisconsin. This may
inhibit any severe potential, however a surface low shifts into
central and into northern Iowa by the evening providing more lift as
theta-e advection increases during the day. Based on the NAM and GFS
there is a potential triple point that sets up in northeast Iowa,
far southeast Minnesota, and southwest Wisconsin that would
introduce a tornado threat near this occlusion. Other than this
threat, there will also a be damaging wind and hail threat across
the aforementioned areas.

Thursday looks to be dry as we begin to transition back to southwest
flow by late Thursday evening. The low-level jet increases during
Friday afternoon helping to bring in higher PWATs. Based on the
NAEFS, the PWATs for Friday are already in the 90th percentile for
this time of year. Another severe weather chance is possible as we
have this increased moisture ahead of a cold front that moves
through the area late Friday night. Temperatures through the week
will remain in the 60s and 70s until Saturday. Plenty of stormy
weather is expected this week so make sure to stay tuned for further
updates regarding todays severe weather threat as we will have
updated discussions throughout the afternoon and evening
highlighting any changes to the forecast.

&&

.AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z TUESDAY/...
Issued at 1237 PM CDT Mon Apr 13 2026

Mostly MVFR to VFR conditions across the area currently with some
lingering fog creating some IFR/LIFR CIGs/visibilities across SE
Minnesota. All sites should improve to at least MVFR by mid
afternoon before we start to see storms develop along a frontal
boundary, currently just north of the terminals. Storms will likely
create MVFR/IFR CIGs and visibilities as they move east across the
region this evening and into tonight. After the storms move out an
area of low stratus and fog will redevelop, especially across NE
Iowa and SE Minnesota. This will mainly impact the KRST terminal but
KLSE could see a few hours of BR, and potentially FG. Conditions
should clear out through the morning hours tomorrow.

&&

.HYDROLOGY...
Issued at 1237 PM CDT Mon Apr 13 2026

Heavy rainfall potential for today as PWATs remain in the 99th
percentile. HREF LPMM shows a wide swath of 1 to 3" along and
north of I-90. Due to the convective nature of these storms for
today, the heavy rain swath could shift. With saturated soils,
if 2 to 3" falls, this may cause flooding to occur, especially
with 6 hour flash flood guidance of 2 to 3.5". Where the models
have the heavy rain band set up right now, would mostly impact
the Black and Wisconsin River basins. Another thing to watch out
for is mudslides as we have not greened up so any area that has
hills alongside a road could be susceptible to a mudslide.

&&

.ARX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
WI...Flood Watch from 4 PM CDT this afternoon through Tuesday
     morning for WIZ017-029-032>034-041>044-053-055.
MN...None.
IA...None.

&&

DISCUSSION...Cecava
AVIATION...Barendse
HYDROLOGY...Cecava
Hazardous weather outlook, Apr 13, 1:30 PM CDT, 8 hours 21 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service La Crosse WI
130 PM CDT Mon Apr 13 2026

IAZ008>011-018-019-029-030-MNZ079-086>088-094>096-WIZ017-029-
032>034-041>044-053>055-061-141100-
Mitchell-Howard-Winneshiek-Allamakee-Floyd-Chickasaw-Fayette-
Clayton-Wabasha-Dodge-Olmsted-Winona-Mower-Fillmore-Houston-
Taylor-Clark-Buffalo-Trempealeau-Jackson-La Crosse-Monroe-Juneau-
Adams-Vernon-Crawford-Richland-Grant-
130 PM CDT Mon Apr 13 2026

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of southeast
Minnesota...northeast Iowa and southwest into central Wisconsin.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight

Severe thunderstorms are likely this afternoon and evening north
of Interstate 90 with a more conditional severe weather threat
further south. All storms will be capable of large hail of 2
inches or greater in diameter, damaging winds, and heavy rainfall.
The threat for a few tornadoes will be confined to somewhere
between Interstate 90 and Highway 10.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday

Additional severe storms are possible Tuesday afternoon, mainly
towards southern Wisconsin and eastern Iowa. Severe weather is
also possible Wednesday afternoon and Friday, but details are few
at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter reports may be needed this afternoon into the late
evening and Tuesday afternoon.

.EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT COORDINATION...

A webinar has been scheduled for 1 PM CDT Tuesday.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Apr 13, 9:23 PM CDT, 28 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service La Crosse WI
923 PM CDT Mon Apr 13 2026

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0923 PM     Hail             Fort Mc Coy             44.02N 90.68W
04/13/2026  E1.00 Inch       Monroe             WI   Public

&&

jar
Local storm report, Apr 13, 9:27 PM CDT, 24 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service La Crosse WI
927 PM CDT Mon Apr 13 2026

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0815 PM     Hail             Warrens                 44.13N 90.50W
04/13/2026  E1.00 Inch       Monroe             WI   Public

&&

APF
Local storm report, Apr 13, 9:28 PM CDT, 23 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service La Crosse WI
928 PM CDT Mon Apr 13 2026

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0920 PM     Hail             Sparta                  43.94N 90.81W
04/13/2026  E0.70 Inch       Monroe             WI   Public

&&

APF
Local storm report, Apr 13, 9:35 PM CDT, 16 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service La Crosse WI
935 PM CDT Mon Apr 13 2026

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0924 PM     Tstm Wnd Gst     1 W Spring Valley       43.69N 92.41W
04/13/2026  M58 MPH          Fillmore           MN   Emergency Mngr

&&
Special weather statement, Apr 13, 9:46 PM CDT, 5 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service La Crosse WI
946 PM CDT Mon Apr 13 2026

WIZ042>044-140345-
Juneau WI-Adams WI-Monroe WI-
946 PM CDT Mon Apr 13 2026

...STRONG THUNDERSTORMS CONTINUE IN CENTRAL WISCONSIN...

At 940 PM CDT, radar indicated an area of strong thunderstorms from
near Sparta to Necedah to Plainfield, moving east at 20 mph.

HAZARD...Nickel size hail.

SOURCE...Numerous reports from the public of hail to nickels.

IMPACT...Minor hail damage to vegetation is possible.

Locations impacted include...
Tomah, Necedah, Fort Mc Coy, New Rome, Strongs Prairie, Big Flats,
Ridgeville, Kelly, Cutler, Oakdale, Colburn, Wyeville, New Miner,
Highways 13 And 21, The Necedah Wildlife Refuge, County Roads G And
O, Valley Junction, Mill Bluff State Park, Shennington, and County
Roads C And G.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

A Tornado Watch remains in effect until 1000 PM CDT for central and
west central Wisconsin.

A Severe Thunderstorm Watch remains in effect until 400 AM CDT for
central and west central Wisconsin.

&&

LAT...LON 4383 9079 4405 9070 4414 9039 4416 9027
      4425 8999 4425 8960 4406 8960
TIME...MOT...LOC 0244Z 256DEG 19KT 4404 9017

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.88 IN
MAX WIND GUST...<30 MPH

Baumgardt
Local storm report, Apr 13, 9:48 PM CDT, 3 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service La Crosse WI
948 PM CDT Mon Apr 13 2026

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0947 PM     Tstm Wnd Gst     1 NW Carimona           43.67N 92.17W
04/13/2026  M59 MPH          Fillmore           MN   Public

&&

jar

The office that day

Everything else NWS La Crosse, WI issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 13, 7:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXDodge66 min
Apr 13, 8:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatARXMower62 min
Apr 13, 8:57 PM CDTTornado WarningARXDodge, Mower, Olmsted27 min
Apr 13, 9:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatARXFillmore, Mower, Olmsted, Winona40 min
Apr 13, 9:12 PM CDTTornado WarningARXFillmore, Mower48 min
Apr 13, 9:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXFillmore, Houston63 min
Apr 14, 4:16 AM CDTDense Fog AdvisoryARXDodge, Fillmore, Mower, Olmsted, Wabasha, Winona4 hr
Apr 14, 5:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Destructive damage threatARXFillmore41 min
Apr 14, 6:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXFillmore, Houston45 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Minnesota, 2026Every tornado warning in 2026Tornadoes in 2026

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.