Alert archive / Montana / High Wind Warnings in 2025
High Wind Warning 31, NWS Great Falls, MT
NWS Great Falls, MT issued this high wind warning at Dec 13, 2025, 6:55 PM MST for Glacier County, Pondera County, Montana. It took effect at Dec 14, 2025, 3:00 AM MST. It was in force for 16 hr. 11 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.
The area
The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.
The facts
- Issued
- Dec 13, 2025, 6:55 PM MST (01:55 UTC)
- In effect from
- Dec 14, 2025, 3:00 AM MST
- Expired
- Dec 14, 2025, 7:26 PM MST
- In force
- 16 hr
- Issued by
- NWS Great Falls, MT
Counties Glacier County, MT, Pondera County, MT
The radar
The Great Falls radar (KTFX), 144 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:59 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What was reported inside it
| Time | Report | Where | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 14, 9:21 AM MST | NON-TSTM WND GST 79 | 8 Se East Glacier Park, MT | Mesonet station DCRM8 Deep Creek RAWS. |
| Dec 14, 10:10 AM MST | HIGH SUST WINDS 40 | 16 Wsw Cut Bank, MT | Average sustained wind speed of 40 mph from 0900 to 1010 local time. |
| Dec 14, 10:20 AM MST | NON-TSTM WND GST 82 | 9 Ese East Glacier Park, MT | Mesonet station Dog Gun Lake E. |
| Dec 14, 11:21 AM MST | NON-TSTM WND GST 90 | 8 Se East Glacier Park, MT | Mesonet station DCRM8 Deep Creek RAWS. |
| Dec 14, 11:45 AM MST | NON-TSTM WND GST 78 | 1 Ene East Glacier Park, MT | Mesonet station MTBRN Two Medicine Bridge (MT DOT). |
| Dec 14, 12:11 PM MST | NON-TSTM WND GST 59 | Saint Mary, MT | Mesonet station SRYM8 Saint Mary RAWS. |
| Dec 14, 12:15 PM MST | HIGH SUST WINDS 51 | 9 Ese East Glacier Park, MT | Average sustained wind speed of 51 mph from 1010 to 1215 local time. Peak 1hr average wind speeds of 54 mph from 1020 to 1120 local time. |
| Dec 14, 12:21 PM MST | HIGH SUST WINDS 55 | 8 Se East Glacier Park, MT | Average sustained wind speed of 55 mph from 0721 to 1221 local time. |
| Dec 14, 12:30 PM MST | HIGH SUST WINDS 49 | 1 Ene East Glacier Park, MT | Average sustained wind speed of 49 mph from 1130 to 1230 local time. |
| Dec 14, 1:50 PM MST | NON-TSTM WND GST 73 | 14 E Saint Mary, MT | |
| Dec 14, 2:50 PM MST | HIGH SUST WINDS 51 | 14 E Saint Mary, MT | Average sustained wind speed of 51 mph from 1240 to 1450 local time. |
Local storm reports filed while the alert was in force, from inside its polygon or its counties.
The nearest sounding before it
Glasgow Intl Airport, MT (KGGW), launched 00:00Z, 1.9 hours before the alert went out and 445 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- No buoyant parcel
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 743 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 82 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 369 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 474 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
The text
As transmitted.
789 WWUS75 KTFX 140155 NPWTFX URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE National Weather Service Great Falls MT 655 PM MST Sat Dec 13 2025 MTZ301-302-141700- /O.UPG.KTFX.HW.A.0030.251214T1300Z-251215T0300Z/ /O.NEW.KTFX.HW.W.0031.251214T1000Z-251215T0300Z/ /O.CON.KTFX.HW.A.0031.251215T1300Z-251216T1500Z/ East Glacier Park Region-Northern High Plains- Including the following locations: Marias Pass, Dupuyer, East Glacier Park, Logan Pass, Heart Butte, Kiowa, Browning, Babb, and Saint Mary 655 PM MST Sat Dec 13 2025 ...HIGH WIND WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 3 AM TO 8 PM MST SUNDAY... ...HIGH WIND WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM MONDAY MORNING THROUGH TUESDAY MORNING... * WHAT...For the High Wind Warning, southwest winds 30 to 50 mph, with gusts up to 80 mph expected. For the High Wind Watch, southwest winds 30 to 50 mph with gusts up to 80 mph possible. * WHERE...Eastern Glacier National Park and adjacent foothills and plains. * WHEN...For the High Wind Warning, from 3 AM to 8 PM MST Sunday. For the High Wind Watch, from Monday morning through Tuesday morning. * IMPACTS...High winds may move loose debris, damage property and cause power outages. Travel could be difficult to dangerous, especially for high profile vehicles. PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS... People are urged to secure loose objects that could be blown around or damaged by the wind. && $$ MTZ303-304-307-308-141700- /O.CON.KTFX.HW.A.0031.251215T1300Z-251216T1500Z/ Eastern Glacier, Western Toole, and Central Pondera-Eastern Toole and Liberty-Southern Rocky Mountain Front-Southern High Plains- Including the following locations: Lothair, Whitlash, Santa Rita, Devon, Ethridge, Pendroy, Joplin, Cut Bank, Bynum, Choteau, Galata, Rogers Pass, Chester, and Shelby 655 PM MST Sat Dec 13 2025 ...HIGH WIND WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM MONDAY MORNING THROUGH TUESDAY MORNING... * WHAT...Southwest winds 30 to 40 mph with gusts up to 80 mph possible along and west of highway 89 and up to 70 mph elsewhere. * WHERE...Southern Rocky Mountain Front and adjacent foothills and plains, Eastern Glacier, Western Toole, and Central Pondera Counties, and Eastern Toole and Liberty Counties. * WHEN...From Monday morning through Tuesday morning. * IMPACTS...High winds may move loose debris, damage property and cause power outages. Travel could be difficult to dangerous, especially for high profile vehicles. PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS... Monitor the latest forecasts and warnings for updates. && $$ MTZ312-313-141700- /O.CON.KTFX.HW.A.0031.251215T1900Z-251216T1800Z/ Cascade County below 5000ft-Judith Basin County and Judith Gap- Including the following locations: Moccasin, Hobson, Geyser, Stanford, Great Falls, Windham, Benchland, and Raynesford 655 PM MST Sat Dec 13 2025 ...HIGH WIND WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM MONDAY AFTERNOON THROUGH TUESDAY MORNING... * WHAT...Southwest winds 30 to 40 mph with gusts up to 65 mph possible. * WHERE...Cascade County below 5000ft and Judith Basin County and Judith Gap. * WHEN...From Monday afternoon through Tuesday morning. * IMPACTS...High winds may move loose debris, damage property and cause power outages. Travel could be difficult, especially for high profile vehicles. PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS... Monitor the latest forecasts and warnings for updates. && $$ Moldan
3 follow-up statements
261 WWUS75 KTFX 140932 NPWTFX URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE National Weather Service Great Falls MT 232 AM MST Sun Dec 14 2025 MTZ301-302-142300- /O.CON.KTFX.HW.W.0031.251214T1000Z-251215T0300Z/ /O.CON.KTFX.HW.A.0031.251215T1300Z-251216T1500Z/ East Glacier Park Region-Northern High Plains- Including the following locations: Marias Pass, Kiowa, Saint Mary, Heart Butte, Logan Pass, East Glacier Park, Dupuyer, Browning, and Babb 232 AM MST Sun Dec 14 2025 ...HIGH WIND WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 8 PM MST THIS EVENING... ...HIGH WIND WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM MONDAY MORNING THROUGH TUESDAY MORNING... * WHAT...For the High Wind Warning, southwest winds 35 to 45 mph with gusts up to 75 mph expected to develop today. For the High Wind Watch, southwest winds 30 to 50 mph with gusts up to 80 mph possible Monday through Monday night. * WHERE...Eastern Glacier National Park and adjacent foothills and plains. * WHEN...For the High Wind Warning, until 8 PM MST this evening. For the High Wind Watch, from Monday morning through Tuesday morning. * IMPACTS...High winds may move loose debris, damage property and cause power outages. Travel could be difficult to dangerous, especially for high profile vehicles. * ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Multiple high wind events are expected this week as a series of weather disturbances move across the Northern Rockies and Montana. Strong winds today are expected to peak this afternoon and be focused near the east slopes of the Rockies. After decreasing some tonight, a more widespread strong wind event develops Monday and Monday Monday night. A third and potentially the strongest wind event of this series is possible Tuesday night through Wednesday. PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS... People are urged to secure loose objects that could be blown around or damaged by the wind. && $$ MTZ303-304-307-308-142300- /O.CON.KTFX.HW.A.0031.251215T1300Z-251216T1500Z/ Eastern Glacier, Western Toole, and Central Pondera-Eastern Toole and Liberty-Southern Rocky Mountain Front-Southern High Plains- Including the following locations: Chester, Whitlash, Joplin, Devon, Choteau, Shelby, Pendroy, Rogers Pass, Bynum, Santa Rita, Galata, Lothair, Ethridge, and Cut Bank 232 AM MST Sun Dec 14 2025 ...HIGH WIND WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM MONDAY MORNING THROUGH TUESDAY MORNING... * WHAT...Southwest winds 30 to 40 mph with gusts up to 80 mph possible along and west of highway 89 and up to 70 mph elsewhere. * WHERE...Southern Rocky Mountain Front and adjacent foothills and plains, Eastern Glacier, Western Toole, and Central Pondera Counties, and Eastern Toole and Liberty Counties. * WHEN...From Monday morning through Tuesday morning. * IMPACTS...High winds may move loose debris, damage property and cause power outages. Travel could be difficult to dangerous, especially for high profile vehicles. * ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Multiple high wind periods are expected this week as a series of weather disturbances move across the Northern Rockies and Montana. Strong winds initially develop Monday along the east slopes of the Rockies and spread east Monday night. A second and potentially stronger wind event is possible Tuesday night through Wednesday. PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS... Monitor the latest forecasts and warnings for updates. && $$ MTZ312-313-142300- /O.CON.KTFX.HW.A.0031.251215T1900Z-251216T1800Z/ Cascade County below 5000ft-Judith Basin County and Judith Gap- Including the following locations: Great Falls, Moccasin, Raynesford, Windham, Hobson, Benchland, Stanford, and Geyser 232 AM MST Sun Dec 14 2025 ...HIGH WIND WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM MONDAY AFTERNOON THROUGH TUESDAY MORNING... * WHAT...Southwest winds 30 to 40 mph with gusts up to 65 mph possible. * WHERE...Cascade County below 5000ft and Judith Basin County and Judith Gap. * WHEN...From Monday afternoon through Tuesday morning. * IMPACTS...High winds may move loose debris, damage property and cause power outages. Travel could be difficult, especially for high profile vehicles. * ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Multiple high wind periods are expected this week as a series of weather disturbances move across the Northern Rockies and Montana. Strong winds initially develop late Monday across Cascade and Judith Basin counties with wind speeds peaking Monday night. A second and potentially stronger wind event is possible Tuesday night through Wednesday. PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS... Monitor the latest forecasts and warnings for updates. && $$ Hoenisch
185 WWUS75 KTFX 142054 NPWTFX URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE National Weather Service Great Falls MT 154 PM MST Sun Dec 14 2025 MTZ301-302-151200- /O.UPG.KTFX.HW.A.0031.251215T1300Z-251216T1500Z/ /O.NEW.KTFX.HW.W.0032.251215T1200Z-251216T1500Z/ /O.NEW.KTFX.HW.A.0033.251217T0300Z-251218T0600Z/ /O.CON.KTFX.HW.W.0031.000000T0000Z-251215T0300Z/ East Glacier Park Region-Northern High Plains- Including the following locations: Heart Butte, Browning, Marias Pass, Logan Pass, Kiowa, East Glacier Park, Dupuyer, Babb, and Saint Mary 154 PM MST Sun Dec 14 2025 ...HIGH WIND WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 8 PM MST THIS EVENING... ...HIGH WIND WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 5 AM MONDAY TO 8 AM MST TUESDAY... ...HIGH WIND WATCH IN EFFECT FROM TUESDAY EVENING THROUGH WEDNESDAY EVENING... * WHAT...For the first High Wind Warning, southwest winds 35 to 50 mph with gusts up to 80 mph expected. For the second High Wind Warning, southwest winds 35 to 50 mph with gusts up to 80 mph expected. For the High Wind Watch, southwest winds 35 to 55 mph with gusts up to 85 mph possible. * WHERE...Eastern Glacier National Park and adjacent foothills and plains. * WHEN...For the first High Wind Warning, until 8 PM MST this evening. For the second High Wind Warning, from 5 AM Monday to 8 AM MST Tuesday. For the High Wind Watch, from Tuesday evening through Wednesday evening. * IMPACTS...High winds may move loose debris, damage property and cause power outages. Travel could be difficult to dangerous, especially for high profile vehicles. * ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Multiple high wind events are expected this week as a series of weather disturbances move across the Northern Rockies and Montana. Strong winds today are expected to peak this afternoon and be focused near the east slopes of the Rockies. After decreasing some tonight, a more widespread strong wind event develops Monday and Monday Monday night. A third and potentially the strongest wind event of this series is possible late Tuesday through Wednesday. PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS... People are urged to secure loose objects that could be blown around or damaged by the wind. Remember, a High Wind Warning means that there is at least an 80% chance of 40 mph sustained winds or 58 mph wind gusts occurring during the warning period. A High Wind Watch means that there is at least a 50% chance of 40 mph sustained winds or 58 mph wind gusts occurring during the watch period. Monitor the latest forecasts and warnings for updates. && $$ MTZ303-304-307-308-151200- /O.UPG.KTFX.HW.A.0031.251215T1300Z-251216T1500Z/ /O.NEW.KTFX.HW.W.0032.251215T1200Z-251216T1500Z/ /O.NEW.KTFX.HW.A.0033.251217T0300Z-251218T0600Z/ Eastern Glacier, Western Toole, and Central Pondera-Eastern Toole and Liberty-Southern Rocky Mountain Front-Southern High Plains- Including the following locations: Choteau, Ethridge, Pendroy, Cut Bank, Chester, Joplin, Devon, Santa Rita, Galata, Whitlash, Bynum, Lothair, Rogers Pass, and Shelby 154 PM MST Sun Dec 14 2025 ...HIGH WIND WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 5 AM MONDAY TO 8 AM MST TUESDAY... ...HIGH WIND WATCH IN EFFECT FROM TUESDAY EVENING THROUGH WEDNESDAY EVENING... * WHAT...For the High Wind Warning, southwest winds 35 to 45 mph with gusts up to 80 mph along and west of Highway 89 and up to 70 mph elsewhere. For the High Wind Watch, southwest winds 35 to 45 mph with gusts up to 85 mph possible along and west of Highway 89 and up to 70 mph elsewhere. * WHERE...Southern Rocky Mountain Front and adjacent foothills and plains, Eastern Glacier, Western Toole, and Central Pondera Counties, and Eastern Toole and Liberty Counties. * WHEN...For the High Wind Warning, from 5 AM Monday to 8 AM MST Tuesday. For the High Wind Watch, from Tuesday evening through Wednesday evening. * IMPACTS...High winds may move loose debris, damage property and cause power outages. Travel could be difficult to dangerous, especially for high profile vehicles. * ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Multiple high wind periods are expected this week as a series of weather disturbances move across the Northern Rockies and Montana. Strong winds initially develop Monday along the east slopes of the Rockies and spread east Monday night. A second and potentially stronger wind event is possible Tuesday night through Wednesday. PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS... People are urged to secure loose objects that could be blown around or damaged by the wind. Remember, a High Wind Warning means that there is at least an 80% chance of 40 mph sustained winds or 58 mph wind gusts occurring during the warning period. A High Wind Watch means that there is at least a 50% chance of 40 mph sustained winds or 58 mph wind gusts occurring during the watch period. Monitor the latest forecasts and warnings for updates. && $$ MTZ312-313-151200- /O.UPG.KTFX.HW.A.0031.251215T1900Z-251216T1800Z/ /O.NEW.KTFX.HW.W.0032.251215T1900Z-251216T1800Z/ /O.NEW.KTFX.HW.A.0033.251217T0300Z-251218T0600Z/ Cascade County below 5000ft-Judith Basin County and Judith Gap- Including the following locations: Hobson, Moccasin, Benchland, Windham, Geyser, Raynesford, Great Falls, and Stanford 154 PM MST Sun Dec 14 2025 ...HIGH WIND WARNING IN EFFECT FROM NOON MONDAY TO 11 AM MST TUESDAY... ...HIGH WIND WATCH IN EFFECT FROM TUESDAY EVENING THROUGH WEDNESDAY EVENING... * WHAT...For the High Wind Warning, southwest winds 30 to 40 mph with gusts up to 65 mph expected. For the High Wind Watch, southwest winds 35 to 45 mph with gusts up to 65 mph possible. * WHERE...Cascade County below 5000ft and Judith Basin County and Judith Gap. * WHEN...For the High Wind Warning, from noon Monday to 11 AM MST Tuesday. For the High Wind Watch, from Tuesday evening through Wednesday evening. * IMPACTS...High winds may move loose debris, damage property and cause power outages. Travel could be difficult to dangerous, especially for high profile vehicles. * ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Multiple high wind periods are expected this week as a series of weather disturbances move across the Northern Rockies and Montana. Strong winds initially develop late Monday afternoon across Cascade and Judith Basin counties with wind speeds peaking Monday night. A second and potentially stronger wind event is possible Tuesday night through Wednesday. PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS... People are urged to secure loose objects that could be blown around or damaged by the wind. Remember, a High Wind Warning means that there is at least an 80% chance of 40 mph sustained winds or 58 mph wind gusts occurring during the warning period. A High Wind Watch means that there is at least a 50% chance of 40 mph sustained winds or 58 mph wind gusts occurring during the watch period. Monitor the latest forecasts and warnings for updates. && $$ MTZ309>311-317-151200- /O.NEW.KTFX.HW.A.0032.251215T1900Z-251216T1800Z/ /O.NEW.KTFX.HW.A.0033.251217T0300Z-251218T0600Z/ Eastern Pondera and Eastern Teton-Western and Central Chouteau County-Bears Paw Mountains and Southern Blaine-Little Belt and Highwood Mountains- Including the following locations: Fort Benton, Rocky Boy, Kings Hill Pass, Brady, Carter, Monarch, Neihart, Ledger, Floweree, and Conrad 154 PM MST Sun Dec 14 2025 ...HIGH WIND WATCH IN EFFECT FROM MONDAY AFTERNOON THROUGH TUESDAY MORNING... ...HIGH WIND WATCH IN EFFECT FROM TUESDAY EVENING THROUGH WEDNESDAY EVENING... * WHAT...For the first High Wind Watch, southwest winds 30 to 40 mph with gusts up to 65 mph possible. For the second High Wind Watch, southwest winds 35 to 45 mph with gusts up to 65 mph possible. * WHERE...Eastern Pondera and Eastern Teton Counties, Western and Central Chouteau County, Bears Paw Mountains and Southern Blaine, and Little Belt and Highwood Mountains. * WHEN...For the first High Wind Watch, from Monday afternoon through Tuesday morning. For the second High Wind Watch, from Tuesday evening through Wednesday evening. * IMPACTS...High winds may move loose debris, damage property and cause power outages. Travel could be difficult to dangerous, especially for high profile vehicles. * ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Multiple high wind periods are expected this week as a series of weather disturbances move across the Northern Rockies and Montana. Strong winds initially develop late Monday afternoon with wind speeds peaking Monday night. A second and potentially stronger wind event is possible Tuesday night through Wednesday. PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS... Monitor the latest forecasts and warnings for updates. Remember, a High Wind Watch means that there is at least a 50% chance of 40 mph sustained winds or 58 mph wind gusts occurring during the watch period. && $$ MTZ314>316-318>326-151200- /O.NEW.KTFX.HW.A.0033.251217T0300Z-251218T0600Z/ Fergus County below 4500ft-Upper Blackfoot and MacDonald Pass- Gates of the Mountains-Snowy and Judith Mountains-Helena Valley- Big Belt, Bridger and Castle Mountains-Meagher County Valleys- Elkhorn and Boulder Mountains-Canyon Ferry Area-Missouri Headwaters-Madison River Valley-Gallatin Valley- Including the following locations: Elk Park Pass, Ennis, Deep Creek Pass, Flesher Pass, McAllister, Willow Creek, Canyon Creek, Ringling, MacDonald Pass, Whitehall, Harrison, Craig, Wickes, Trident, Toston, Winston, Lewistown, Montana City, Jeffers, Lincoln, Maudlow, Corbin, Townsend, Checkerboard, Bozeman Pass, Norris, Gallatin Gateway, Cameron, Hilger, Helena, Bozeman, Three Forks, White Sulphur Springs, Clancy, Martinsdale, Marysville, Battle Ridge Pass, Pony, Boulder, Wolf Creek, and Homestake Pass 154 PM MST Sun Dec 14 2025 ...HIGH WIND WATCH IN EFFECT FROM TUESDAY EVENING THROUGH WEDNESDAY EVENING... * WHAT...Southwest winds 35 to 45 mph with gusts up to 65 mph possible. * WHERE...Portions of central, north central, and southwest Montana. * WHEN...From Tuesday evening through Wednesday evening. * IMPACTS...High winds may move loose debris, damage property and cause power outages. Travel could be difficult to dangerous, especially for high profile vehicles. PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS... Monitor the latest forecasts and warnings for updates. Remember, a High Wind Watch means that there is at least a 50% chance of 40 mph sustained winds or 58 mph wind gusts occurring during the watch period. && $$ Glinskas
853 WWUS75 KTFX 150226 NPWTFX URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE National Weather Service Great Falls MT 726 PM MST Sun Dec 14 2025 MTZ301-302-151730- /O.CAN.KTFX.HW.W.0031.000000T0000Z-251215T0300Z/ /O.CON.KTFX.HW.W.0032.251215T1200Z-251216T1500Z/ /O.CON.KTFX.HW.A.0033.251217T0300Z-251218T0600Z/ East Glacier Park Region-Northern High Plains- Including the following locations: Babb, Browning, Heart Butte, Dupuyer, Saint Mary, East Glacier Park, Logan Pass, Marias Pass, and Kiowa 726 PM MST Sun Dec 14 2025 ...HIGH WIND WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 5 AM MONDAY TO 8 AM MST TUESDAY... ...HIGH WIND WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM TUESDAY EVENING THROUGH WEDNESDAY EVENING... * WHAT...For the High Wind Warning, southwest winds 35 to 55 mph with gusts up to 85 mph expected. For the High Wind Watch, southwest winds 35 to 55 mph with gusts up to 85 mph possible. * WHERE...Eastern Glacier National Park and adjacent foothills and plains. * WHEN...For the High Wind Warning, from 5 AM Monday to 8 AM MST Tuesday. For the High Wind Watch, from Tuesday evening through Wednesday evening. * IMPACTS...High winds may move loose debris, damage property and cause power outages. Travel could be difficult to dangerous, especially for high profile vehicles. * ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Multiple high wind events are expected this week as a series of weather disturbances move across the Northern Rockies and Montana. A more widespread strong wind event develops Monday afternoon and Monday night. The second and potentially the strongest wind event of this series is possible late Tuesday through Wednesday. PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS... People are urged to secure loose objects that could be blown around or damaged by the wind. Monitor the latest forecasts and warnings for updates. && $$ MTZ303-304-307-308-151730- /O.CON.KTFX.HW.W.0032.251215T1200Z-251216T1500Z/ /O.CON.KTFX.HW.A.0033.251217T0300Z-251218T0600Z/ Eastern Glacier, Western Toole, and Central Pondera-Eastern Toole and Liberty-Southern Rocky Mountain Front-Southern High Plains- Including the following locations: Cut Bank, Bynum, Lothair, Shelby, Whitlash, Devon, Chester, Galata, Pendroy, Santa Rita, Joplin, Ethridge, Rogers Pass, and Choteau 726 PM MST Sun Dec 14 2025 ...HIGH WIND WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 5 AM MONDAY TO 8 AM MST TUESDAY... ...HIGH WIND WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM TUESDAY EVENING THROUGH WEDNESDAY EVENING... * WHAT...For the High Wind Warning, southwest winds 35 to 45 mph with gusts up to 85 mph along and west of Highway 89 and up to 70 mph elsewhere. For the High Wind Watch, southwest winds 35 to 45 mph with gusts up to 85 mph possible along and west of Highway 89 and up to 70 mph elsewhere. * WHERE...Southern Rocky Mountain Front and adjacent foothills and plains, Eastern Glacier, Western Toole, and Central Pondera Counties, and Eastern Toole and Liberty Counties. * WHEN...For the High Wind Warning, from 5 AM Monday to 8 AM MST Tuesday. For the High Wind Watch, from Tuesday evening through Wednesday evening. * IMPACTS...High winds may move loose debris, damage property and cause power outages. Travel could be difficult to dangerous, especially for high profile vehicles. * ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Multiple high wind periods are expected this week as a series of weather disturbances move across the Northern Rockies and Montana. Strong winds initially develop Monday along the east slopes of the Rockies and spread east Monday night. A second and potentially stronger wind event is possible Tuesday night through Wednesday. PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS... People are urged to secure loose objects that could be blown around or damaged by the wind. Remember, a High Wind Warning means that there is at least an 80% chance of 40 mph sustained winds or 58 mph wind gusts occurring during the warning period. A High Wind Watch means that there is at least a 50% chance of 40 mph sustained winds or 58 mph wind gusts occurring during the watch period. Monitor the latest forecasts and warnings for updates. && $$ MTZ312-313-151730- /O.CON.KTFX.HW.W.0032.251215T1900Z-251216T1800Z/ /O.CON.KTFX.HW.A.0033.251217T0300Z-251218T0600Z/ Cascade County below 5000ft-Judith Basin County and Judith Gap- Including the following locations: Raynesford, Windham, Great Falls, Hobson, Stanford, Geyser, Benchland, and Moccasin 726 PM MST Sun Dec 14 2025 ...HIGH WIND WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM NOON MONDAY TO 11 AM MST TUESDAY... ...HIGH WIND WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM TUESDAY EVENING THROUGH WEDNESDAY EVENING... * WHAT...For the High Wind Warning, southwest winds 30 to 40 mph with gusts up to 65 mph expected. For the High Wind Watch, southwest winds 35 to 45 mph with gusts up to 65 mph possible. * WHERE...Cascade County below 5000ft and Judith Basin County and Judith Gap. * WHEN...For the High Wind Warning, from noon Monday to 11 AM MST Tuesday. For the High Wind Watch, from Tuesday evening through Wednesday evening. * IMPACTS...High winds may move loose debris, damage property and cause power outages. Travel could be difficult to dangerous, especially for high profile vehicles. * ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Multiple high wind periods are expected this week as a series of weather disturbances move across the Northern Rockies and Montana. Strong winds initially develop late Monday afternoon across Cascade and Judith Basin counties with wind speeds peaking Monday night. A second and potentially stronger wind event is possible Tuesday night through Wednesday. PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS... People are urged to secure loose objects that could be blown around or damaged by the wind. Remember, a High Wind Warning means that there is at least an 80% chance of 40 mph sustained winds or 58 mph wind gusts occurring during the warning period. A High Wind Watch means that there is at least a 50% chance of 40 mph sustained winds or 58 mph wind gusts occurring during the watch period. Monitor the latest forecasts and warnings for updates. && $$ MTZ315-151730- /O.EXA.KTFX.HW.A.0032.251215T1900Z-251216T1800Z/ /O.CON.KTFX.HW.A.0033.251217T0300Z-251218T0600Z/ Upper Blackfoot and MacDonald Pass- Including the following locations: Lincoln, Marysville, Flesher Pass, and MacDonald Pass 726 PM MST Sun Dec 14 2025 ...HIGH WIND WATCH IN EFFECT FROM MONDAY AFTERNOON THROUGH TUESDAY MORNING... ...HIGH WIND WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM TUESDAY EVENING THROUGH WEDNESDAY EVENING... * WHAT...For the first High Wind Watch, west winds 20 to 35 mph with gusts up to 60 mph possible. For the second High Wind Watch, west winds 25 to 35 mph with gusts up to 70 mph possible. * WHERE...Upper Blackfoot and MacDonald Pass. * WHEN...For the first High Wind Watch, from Monday afternoon through Tuesday morning. For the second High Wind Watch, from Tuesday evening through Wednesday evening. * IMPACTS...High winds may move loose debris, damage property and cause power outages. Travel could be difficult, especially for high profile vehicles. * ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Multiple high wind events are expected this week as a series of weather disturbances move across the Northern Rockies and Montana. A more widespread strong wind event develops Monday afternoon and Monday night. The second and potentially the strongest wind event of this series is possible late Tuesday through Wednesday. PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS... Monitor the latest forecasts and warnings for updates. Remember, a High Wind Watch means that there is at least a 50% chance of 40 mph sustained winds or 58 mph wind gusts occurring during the watch period. && $$ MTZ306-151730- /O.EXA.KTFX.HW.A.0032.251215T1900Z-251216T1800Z/ Northern Blaine County- Including the following locations: Hogeland, Chinook, Zurich, Fort Belknap, and Harlem 726 PM MST Sun Dec 14 2025 ...HIGH WIND WATCH IN EFFECT FROM MONDAY AFTERNOON THROUGH TUESDAY MORNING... * WHAT...West winds 25 to 35 mph with gusts up to 60 mph possible. * WHERE...Northern Blaine County. * WHEN...From Monday afternoon through Tuesday morning. * IMPACTS...High winds may move loose debris, damage property and cause power outages. Travel could be difficult, especially for high profile vehicles. PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS... Monitor the latest forecasts and warnings for updates. Remember, a High Wind Watch means that there is at least a 50% chance of 40 mph sustained winds or 58 mph wind gusts occurring during the watch period. && $$ MTZ309>311-317-151730- /O.CON.KTFX.HW.A.0032.251215T1900Z-251216T1800Z/ /O.CON.KTFX.HW.A.0033.251217T0300Z-251218T0600Z/ Eastern Pondera and Eastern Teton-Western and Central Chouteau County-Bears Paw Mountains and Southern Blaine-Little Belt and Highwood Mountains- Including the following locations: Floweree, Carter, Brady, Ledger, Fort Benton, Rocky Boy, Neihart, Conrad, Kings Hill Pass, and Monarch 726 PM MST Sun Dec 14 2025 ...HIGH WIND WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM MONDAY AFTERNOON THROUGH TUESDAY MORNING... ...HIGH WIND WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM TUESDAY EVENING THROUGH WEDNESDAY EVENING... * WHAT...For the first High Wind Watch, southwest winds 30 to 40 mph with gusts up to 65 mph possible. For the second High Wind Watch, southwest winds 35 to 45 mph with gusts up to 65 mph possible. * WHERE...Eastern Pondera and Eastern Teton Counties, Western and Central Chouteau County, Bears Paw Mountains and Southern Blaine, and Little Belt and Highwood Mountains. * WHEN...For the first High Wind Watch, from Monday afternoon through Tuesday morning. For the second High Wind Watch, from Tuesday evening through Wednesday evening. * IMPACTS...High winds may move loose debris, damage property and cause power outages. Travel could be difficult to dangerous, especially for high profile vehicles. * ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Multiple high wind periods are expected this week as a series of weather disturbances move across the Northern Rockies and Montana. Strong winds initially develop late Monday afternoon with wind speeds peaking Monday night. A second and potentially stronger wind event is possible Tuesday night through Wednesday. PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS... Monitor the latest forecasts and warnings for updates. Remember, a High Wind Watch means that there is at least a 50% chance of 40 mph sustained winds or 58 mph wind gusts occurring during the watch period. && $$ MTZ314-316-318>326-151730- /O.CON.KTFX.HW.A.0033.251217T0300Z-251218T0600Z/ Fergus County below 4500ft-Gates of the Mountains-Snowy and Judith Mountains-Helena Valley-Big Belt, Bridger and Castle Mountains-Meagher County Valleys-Elkhorn and Boulder Mountains- Canyon Ferry Area-Missouri Headwaters-Madison River Valley- Gallatin Valley- Including the following locations: Cameron, Wickes, Harrison, Canyon Creek, Deep Creek Pass, White Sulphur Springs, Whitehall, Corbin, Craig, Wolf Creek, Toston, Montana City, Hilger, Trident, Pony, Gallatin Gateway, Three Forks, Lewistown, Martinsdale, Maudlow, Elk Park Pass, Ringling, Bozeman, Jeffers, Homestake Pass, Boulder, Ennis, Checkerboard, Norris, Helena, Townsend, Winston, McAllister, Clancy, Willow Creek, Bozeman Pass, and Battle Ridge Pass 726 PM MST Sun Dec 14 2025 ...HIGH WIND WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM TUESDAY EVENING THROUGH WEDNESDAY EVENING... * WHAT...Southwest winds 30 to 40 mph with gusts up to 65 mph possible. * WHERE...Portions of central, north central, and southwest Montana. * WHEN...From Tuesday evening through Wednesday evening. * IMPACTS...High winds may move loose debris, damage property and cause power outages. Travel could be difficult, especially for high profile vehicles. PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS... Monitor the latest forecasts and warnings for updates. Remember, a High Wind Watch means that there is at least a 50% chance of 40 mph sustained winds or 58 mph wind gusts occurring during the watch period. && $$ IG
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before this high wind warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Great Falls, MT wrote its last area forecast discussion before this high wind warning went out at Dec 13, 4:37 PM MST, 2 hours 18 minutes earlier. Its key messages:
- The shallow Arctic airmass will continue to slowly retreat northeastward tonight, with mild temperatures returning to all areas by Sunday.
- Winds increase and become strong along the Rocky Mountain Front on Sunday and spread over portions of the central and north- central Montana on Monday.
- A strong Pacific front looks to bring widespread strong, gusty winds and locally intense snow showers on Wednesday.
- The Arctic air begins to sag southward heading into next weekend, although it's southern extent remains uncertain at this time.
Area forecast discussion, Dec 13, 4:37 PM MST, 2 hours 18 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Great Falls MT 437 PM MST Sat Dec 13 2025 Aviation Section Updated. .KEY MESSAGES... - The shallow Arctic airmass will continue to slowly retreat northeastward tonight, with mild temperatures returning to all areas by Sunday. - Winds increase and become strong along the Rocky Mountain Front on Sunday and spread over portions of the central and north- central Montana on Monday. - A strong Pacific front looks to bring widespread strong, gusty winds and locally intense snow showers on Wednesday. - The Arctic air begins to sag southward heading into next weekend, although it's southern extent remains uncertain at this time. && .DISCUSSION... /Issued 250 PM MST Sat Dec 13 2025/ - Meteorological Overview: Ridging aloft gradually replaces the current cold northwesterly flow with the shallow Arctic air continuing to thin and retreat northeastward through Sunday morning. Despite the ridging aloft and well above normal temperatures during the first half of the week, westerly flow aloft will remain strong and offer multiple opportunities for strong, gusty surface winds, most widespread Monday and again on Wednesday. Monday's winds will be driven by 55 to 75 kt H700 flow ahead of an approaching shortwave in addition to a tightening surface pressure gradient and mountain wave activity. On Wednesday, a potent Pacific shortwave and attendant cold front look to bring cold air advection and deep layer mixing while H700 flow exceeds 75 kts. The sharp frontogenesis with this system quickly drops H700/H500 temperatures to around -15C/-30C behind the front, which may also encourage locally intense snow shower/squall development in addition to adding support for strong winds. This proposed event is still four days away and things could change, but it bears watching. The Arctic air begins to sag southward during the second half of the week with the return of colder westerly flow aloft; however, the southward trajectory looks to be weak, resulting in northern areas getting clipped with the colder air at times while milder air remains in place in the southwest. The passage of shortwaves will maintain periods of mostly mountain snow during this time. - RCG - Forecast Confidence & Scenarios: Winds Sunday through Wednesday... Periods of strong, gusty winds will accompany the return of milder conditions through mid- week. Winds initially increase and become strong along the Rocky Mountain Front as early as Sunday morning. H700 flow exceeding 70 kts combined with localized mountain wave activity looks to bring at least a brief period of winds approaching 80 mph in the East Glacier/Browning areas where probabilities for the high wind criteria gusts are now topping around 70%. Given this probability is for the higher 75 mph criteria, a high wind watch has been posted. Other north-central MT locations look to see winds mostly gusting in the 25 to 45 mph range on Sunday. There is some potential for blowing/drifting of snow with the onset of the gusty west/southwest winds on Sunday. This would initially affect areas along the Rocky Mountain Front and areas northeast of the Little Belts and Highwoods by Sunday afternoon. Fortunately, above freezing temperatures are likely to settle the snowpack across most areas before strongest winds develop Sunday night and Monday. An approaching shortwave will bring stronger and more widespread winds Monday through early Tuesday. While most central and north- central locations will see widespread gusts in the 35 to 55 mph range, the Rocky Mountain Front and high plains west of I15 currently have up to a 90% chance for gusts exceeding 55 mph and a 70 to 80% chance for 75 mph gusts or greater. Another area to closely watch will be the central MT highway 87/200 corridor where the combination of mountain wave activity and strong flow aloft push the chances for gusts exceeding 55 mph to the 40 to 60% mark. High wind watches were sent out for these normally higher wind prone areas, including the Rocky Mountain Front mountain/plains zones, eastern Toole/Liberty zone, and the lower elevations of Cascade and Judith Basin counties. Other areas may be added by incoming shifts as confidence increases. On Wednesday, a much stronger and dynamic Pacific trough and attendant cold front will bring an opportunity for widespread strong winds and scattered locally intense snow showers/squalls. Deterministic models seem to become more and more aggressive with this system as time goes by. As of this writing, it checks nearly all the boxes for a high impact wind event across north-central and southwest MT. It looks to have a vertically stacked wind profile greater than 70 kts, strong cold air advection, and timing near the time of peak diurnal mixing. Widespread strong to damaging winds can be expected should this event unfold as currently advertised. It's important to note that this event is four days away and before getting overly excited I'd like to see more run to run consistency among ensemble members. Some caveats that could weaken or preclude the winds include a stronger/faster Canadian front undercutting the strong winds aloft, models over forecasting upper level flow, and frontal passage timing shifts. This one will be closely monitored over the next few days. - RCG && .AVIATION... 14/00Z TAF Period VFR conditions will prevail across all terminals during the duration of this TAF Period. After 14/06Z winds will begin to increase at the KCTB, KGTF, and KLWT terminals. There will be instances of low-level wind shear and mountain wave turbulence during the duration of this TAF Period across North-central, Central, and Southwestern Montana. -IG && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... GTF 16 49 39 55 / 0 0 0 0 CTB 15 46 33 51 / 0 0 0 10 HLN 27 49 31 54 / 0 0 0 0 BZN 30 52 28 53 / 0 0 0 0 WYS 14 44 14 39 / 0 0 0 0 DLN 31 53 29 53 / 0 0 0 0 HVR 0 44 30 51 / 0 0 0 0 LWT 22 49 34 50 / 0 0 0 0 && .TFX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... High Wind Watch from Sunday morning through Sunday evening for East Glacier Park Region-Northern High Plains. High Wind Watch from Monday morning through Tuesday morning for East Glacier Park Region-Eastern Glacier, Western Toole, and Central Pondera-Eastern Toole and Liberty-Northern High Plains- Southern High Plains-Southern Rocky Mountain Front. High Wind Watch from Monday afternoon through Tuesday morning for Cascade County below 5000ft-Judith Basin County and Judith Gap. && http://www.weather.gov/greatfalls
In the hours before
Local storm report, Dec 13, 1:09 PM MST, 5 hours 46 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Great Falls MT
109 PM MST Sat Dec 13 2025
..TIME... ...EVENT... ...CITY LOCATION... ...LAT.LON...
..DATE... ....MAG.... ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
..REMARKS..
0400 PM Snow 1 NW Lewistown 47.08N 109.45W
12/12/2025 M12.0 Inch Fergus MT Public
Storm total accumulation as reported on
social media. Starting on 12/12, 4 inches of
new snow was measured at 8 AM with an
additional 4 inches accumulated by 11:30 AM.
The final 4 inches accumulated by 4 PM.
&&
JTGLocal storm report, Dec 13, 3:51 PM MST, 3 hours 4 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Great Falls MT
351 PM MST Sat Dec 13 2025
..TIME... ...EVENT... ...CITY LOCATION... ...LAT.LON...
..DATE... ....MAG.... ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
..REMARKS..
0500 AM Snow 9 SW Chinook 48.50N 109.36W
12/13/2025 E8.0 Inch Blaine MT Trained Spotter
Spotter estimated about 8 inches snow fell
at there residence during the day on Friday
12/12 ending this morning.
&&
IGLocal storm report, Dec 13, 4:19 PM MST, 2 hours 36 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Great Falls MT
419 PM MST Sat Dec 13 2025
..TIME... ...EVENT... ...CITY LOCATION... ...LAT.LON...
..DATE... ....MAG.... ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
..REMARKS..
1100 AM Snow 12 ENE Garneill 46.79N 109.51W
12/12/2025 M7.0 Inch Fergus MT Mesonet
&&
MoldanLocal storm report, Dec 13, 5:23 PM MST, 1 hour 32 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Great Falls MT
523 PM MST Sat Dec 13 2025
..TIME... ...EVENT... ...CITY LOCATION... ...LAT.LON...
..DATE... ....MAG.... ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
..REMARKS..
0600 AM Snow Rudyard 48.56N 110.55W
12/13/2025 E7.0 Inch Hill MT Public
Over the past 24 hours the public estimated
7 inches of snow fell.
&&
IGLocal storm report, Dec 13, 6:01 PM MST, 54 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Great Falls MT
601 PM MST Sat Dec 13 2025
..TIME... ...EVENT... ...CITY LOCATION... ...LAT.LON...
..DATE... ....MAG.... ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
..REMARKS..
0600 PM Snow Grass Range 47.03N 108.80W
12/13/2025 M12.0 Inch Fergus MT CO-OP Observer
Over the past 48 hours a COOP observer
measured 12 inches of snowfall.
&&
IGLocal storm report, Dec 13, 6:02 PM MST, 53 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Great Falls MT
602 PM MST Sat Dec 13 2025
..TIME... ...EVENT... ...CITY LOCATION... ...LAT.LON...
..DATE... ....MAG.... ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
..REMARKS..
0601 PM Snow 7 SSE Ulm 47.33N 111.48W
12/12/2025 M1.0 Inch Cascade MT Trained Spotter
Over the past 24 hours a trained spotter
measured 1 inch of snow with a liquid
equivalent of 0.1.
&&
IGThe office that day
Everything else NWS Great Falls, MT issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 14, 1:54 PM MST | High Wind Watch | TFX | Blaine, Cascade, Chouteau, Hill, Judith Basin, Lewis and Clark and 3 more | 13 hr |
| Dec 14, 1:54 PM MST | High Wind Watch | TFX | Blaine, Broadwater, Cascade, Chouteau, Fergus, Gallatin and 11 more | 24 hr |
| Dec 14, 1:54 PM MST | High Wind Warning | TFX | Blaine, Cascade, Chouteau, Fergus, Glacier, Hill and 8 more | 44 hr |
| Dec 14, 1:57 PM MST | Winter Storm Watch | TFX | Glacier, Lewis and Clark, Pondera, Teton | 36 hr |
Nearby
High Wind Warnings in Montana, 2025Every high wind warning in 2025
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; local storm reports from the same archive; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.