Alert archive / Alabama / Tornado Watches in 2025

Tornado Watch 641

November 25, 202531 counties in Alabama; Greene County, Perry County, Wayne County, Mississippi

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Nov 25, 2025, 12:05 PM CST for 31 counties in Alabama; Greene County, Perry County, Wayne County, Mississippi. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Nov 25, 2025, 12:05 PM CST (18:05 UTC)
Expired
Nov 25, 2025, 6:00 PM CST
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1 in
Strongest gust expected
50 kt
All 34 counties

Autauga County, AL, Bibb County, AL, Butler County, AL, Chambers County, AL, Chilton County, AL, Choctaw County, AL, Clarke County, AL, Clay County, AL, Conecuh County, AL, Coosa County, AL, Crenshaw County, AL, Dallas County, AL, Elmore County, AL, Greene County, AL, Hale County, AL, Jefferson County, AL, Lee County, AL, Lowndes County, AL, Macon County, AL, Marengo County, AL, Monroe County, AL, Montgomery County, AL, Perry County, AL, Randolph County, AL, Shelby County, AL, Sumter County, AL, Talladega County, AL, Tallapoosa County, AL, Tuscaloosa County, AL, Washington County, AL, Wilcox County, AL, Greene County, MS, Perry County, MS, Wayne County, MS

The radar

The Birmingham radar (KBMX), 67 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:07 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
5%
Ten or more severe hail reports
20%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
50%

Warnings issued inside it

2 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Nov 25, 2:08 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLee, Macon, Tallapoosa52 min
Nov 25, 2:27 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXJefferson, Shelby48 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), launched 12:00Z, 6.1 hours before the alert went out and 240 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 12:00Z on 2025-11-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 12:00Z on 2025-11-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 299 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
802 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
56 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
299 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
348 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Nov 25, 3:42 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBibb, Cullman, Fayette, Greene, Hale, Jefferson and 7 more93 min
Nov 25, 5:54 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCalhoun, Cherokee, Cleburne, DeKalb96 min
Nov 25, 11:39 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Butler, Chilton, Choctaw, Clarke, Dallas and 6 more3 hr
Nov 25, 2:36 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Bibb, Butler, Chilton, Choctaw, Clarke and 18 more114 min
Nov 24, 9:22 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClaiborne, Issaquena, Warren113 min
Nov 24, 10:46 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCAdams, Claiborne, Clarke, Copiah, Franklin, Hinds and 16 more7 hr
Nov 25, 1:28 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Attala, Claiborne, Copiah, Franklin, Hinds and 13 more92 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Alabama, 2025Tornado Watches in Mississippi, 2025Every tornado watch in 2025

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.