Alert archive / North Carolina / Tornado Watches in 2025

Tornado Watch 56

March 16, 202541 counties in North Carolina; 33 counties in Virginia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Mar 16, 2025, 7:38 PM EDT for 41 counties in North Carolina; 33 counties in Virginia. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 16, 2025, 7:38 PM EDT (23:38 UTC)
Expired
Mar 17, 2025, 1:00 AM EDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 74 counties

Alamance County, NC, Beaufort County, NC, Bertie County, NC, Caswell County, NC, Chatham County, NC, Craven County, NC, Cumberland County, NC, Duplin County, NC, Durham County, NC, Edgecombe County, NC, Franklin County, NC, Granville County, NC, Greene County, NC, Guilford County, NC, Halifax County, NC, Harnett County, NC, Hertford County, NC, Hoke County, NC, Johnston County, NC, Jones County, NC, Lee County, NC, Lenoir County, NC, Martin County, NC, Montgomery County, NC, Moore County, NC, Nash County, NC, Northampton County, NC, Onslow County, NC, Orange County, NC, Person County, NC, Pitt County, NC, Randolph County, NC, Richmond County, NC, Rockingham County, NC, Sampson County, NC, Scotland County, NC, Vance County, NC, Wake County, NC, Warren County, NC, Wayne County, NC, Wilson County, NC, Amelia County, VA, Appomattox County, VA, Brunswick County, VA, Buckingham County, VA, Campbell County, VA, Charles City County, VA, Charlotte County, VA, Chesterfield County, VA, City of Colonial Heights, VA, City of Danville, VA, City of Emporia, VA, City of Franklin, VA, City of Hopewell, VA, City of Petersburg, VA, City of Richmond, VA, Cumberland County, VA, Dinwiddie County, VA, Fluvanna County, VA, Goochland County, VA, Greensville County, VA, Halifax County, VA, Henrico County, VA, Lunenburg County, VA, Mecklenburg County, VA, New Kent County, VA, Nottoway County, VA, Pittsylvania County, VA, Powhatan County, VA, Prince Edward County, VA, Prince George County, VA, Southampton County, VA, Surry County, VA, Sussex County, VA

The radar

The Norfolk radar (KAKQ), 92 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:38 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
20%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
60%

Warnings issued inside it

10 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 16, 7:44 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMHXDuplin, Jones, Lenoir, Onslow46 min
Mar 16, 7:51 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKCaswell, Rockingham54 min
Mar 16, 7:54 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRAHAnson, Richmond51 min
Mar 16, 8:14 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRAHChatham, Lee, Moore, Wake46 min
Mar 16, 10:04 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKAppomattox, Buckingham, Campbell, Charlotte, Halifax, Pittsylvania17 min
Mar 16, 10:15 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningRAHWake2 hr
Mar 16, 10:40 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningRAHFranklin, Halifax, Nash, Vance, Warren3 hr
Mar 16, 11:29 PM EDTFlash Flood Warning Considerable damage threatAKQBrunswick, Charles City, Dinwiddie, Greensville, James City, New Kent and 4 more4 hr
Mar 16, 11:52 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQCharles City, Isle of Wight, James City, Prince George, Southampton, Surry and 2 more23 min
Mar 17, 12:16 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQGloucester, James City, King and Queen, Lancaster, Mathews, Middlesex and 5 more44 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Roanoke, VA (KRNK), launched 12:00Z, 11.6 hours before the alert went out and 163 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Roanoke, VA at 12:00Z on 2025-03-16Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Roanoke, VA at 12:00Z on 2025-03-16The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 427 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
892 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
75 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
427 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
866 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 15, 9:57 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCherokee2 hr
Mar 16, 5:30 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnson, Hoke, Montgomery, Moore, Richmond, Robeson and 2 more60 min
Mar 16, 6:12 AM EDTTornado WatchSPCAlamance, Anson, Bladen, Brunswick, Chatham, Columbus and 31 more8 hr
Mar 16, 9:49 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Anson, Beaufort, Bertie, Bladen, Brunswick and 54 more116 min
Mar 16, 1:13 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Bladen, Brunswick, Camden, Carteret and 31 more92 min
Mar 16, 4:25 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Anson, Cabarrus, Caswell, Chatham, Davidson and 23 more95 min
Mar 16, 6:17 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Beaufort, Bertie, Camden, Caswell, Chatham and 39 more118 min
Mar 16, 12:50 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCAugusta, Clarke, Frederick, Highland, Page, Rockingham and 6 more7 hr
Mar 16, 4:26 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlbemarle, Arlington, Augusta, Clarke, Culpeper, Fairfax and 33 more94 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in North Carolina, 2025Tornado Watches in Virginia, 2025Every tornado watch in 2025

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.