Alert archive / Illinois / Tornado Watches in 2025

Tornado Watch 255

May 15, 202543 counties in Illinois; 5 counties in Indiana

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 15, 2025, 5:15 PM CDT for 43 counties in Illinois; 5 counties in Indiana. It was in force for 4 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 15, 2025, 5:15 PM CDT (22:15 UTC)
Expired
May 15, 2025, 9:30 PM CDT
In force
4 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
3 in
Strongest gust expected
65 kt
All 48 counties

Bureau County, IL, Cass County, IL, Champaign County, IL, Christian County, IL, Clark County, IL, Coles County, IL, Cook County, IL, Cumberland County, IL, DeKalb County, IL, DeWitt County, IL, Douglas County, IL, DuPage County, IL, Edgar County, IL, Ford County, IL, Fulton County, IL, Grundy County, IL, Iroquois County, IL, Kane County, IL, Kankakee County, IL, Kendall County, IL, Knox County, IL, Lake County, IL, LaSalle County, IL, Lee County, IL, Livingston County, IL, Logan County, IL, Macon County, IL, Marshall County, IL, Mason County, IL, McLean County, IL, Menard County, IL, Moultrie County, IL, Ogle County, IL, Peoria County, IL, Piatt County, IL, Putnam County, IL, Sangamon County, IL, Shelby County, IL, Stark County, IL, Tazewell County, IL, Vermilion County, IL, Will County, IL, Woodford County, IL, Benton County, IN, Jasper County, IN, Lake County, IN, Newton County, IN, Porter County, IN

The radar

The Chicago radar (KLOT), 43 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:16 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
50%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
30%
Ten or more severe wind reports
60%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
60%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
60%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
90%

Warnings issued inside it

26 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 15, 5:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDVNBureau, Henry, Whiteside33 min
May 15, 5:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatLOTLee43 min
May 15, 5:35 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXKnox, Peoria, Stark40 min
May 15, 5:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOTOgle53 min
May 15, 5:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOTBoone, DeKalb, McHenry, Ogle, Winnebago71 min
May 15, 6:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXLogan, Menard, Sangamon48 min
May 15, 6:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOTCook, Lake45 min
May 15, 6:23 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXLogan, Mason, Menard, Tazewell37 min
May 15, 6:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXLogan, Sangamon49 min
May 15, 6:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXMarshall, Peoria, Tazewell, Woodford46 min
May 15, 6:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOTDeKalb, Kane, McHenry28 min
May 15, 6:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatILXDeWitt, Logan, McLean46 min
May 15, 6:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatILXMcLean53 min
May 15, 7:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatLOTFord, Livingston54 min
May 15, 7:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXChristian, Logan, Macon, Sangamon32 min
May 15, 7:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXDeWitt, Logan, Macon41 min
May 15, 7:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOTCook, DuPage, Lake46 min
May 15, 7:33 PM CDTTornado WarningILXMacon27 min
May 15, 7:35 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOTGrundy, Kankakee, Livingston, Will28 min
May 15, 7:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatLOTFord, Grundy, Kankakee, Livingston, Will60 min
May 15, 7:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOTCook, DuPage, Will57 min
May 15, 7:50 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXDeWitt, Macon, Piatt25 min
May 15, 7:54 PM CDTTornado WarningILXMacon, Piatt36 min
May 15, 8:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Destructive damage threatLOTCook, Will29 min
May 15, 8:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatLOTLake, Porter62 min
May 15, 8:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXChampaign, Vermilion19 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 12:00Z, 10.3 hours before the alert went out and 124 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2025-05-15Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1872 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2025-05-15The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 197 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1872 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-124 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
764 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
37 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
197 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
206 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
5.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 15, 2:14 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBoone, Carroll, DeKalb, Jo Daviess, Lee, McHenry and 4 more2 hr
May 15, 3:05 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBoone, Jo Daviess, McHenry, Stephenson, Winnebago6 hr
May 15, 3:07 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCMassac, Pulaski83 min
May 15, 3:22 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBureau, Christian, DeKalb, DeWitt, Ford, Grundy and 21 more113 min
May 15, 6:50 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Benton, Blackford, Boone, Carroll, Cass and 33 more85 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Illinois, 2025Tornado Watches in Indiana, 2025Every tornado watch in 2025

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.