Alert archive / Missouri / Mesoscale Discussions in 2025

Mesoscale Discussion 8

January 5, 20256 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jan 5, 2025, 7:56 AM CST for 6 states. It was in force for 4 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jan 5, 2025, 7:56 AM CST (13:56 UTC)
Expired
Jan 5, 2025, 12:00 PM CST
In force
4 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Winter mixed precipitation
All 121 counties

Alexander County, IL, Franklin County, IL, Gallatin County, IL, Hamilton County, IL, Hardin County, IL, Jackson County, IL, Jefferson County, IL, Johnson County, IL, Massac County, IL, Monroe County, IL, Perry County, IL, Pope County, IL, Pulaski County, IL, Randolph County, IL, Saline County, IL, Union County, IL, Washington County, IL, White County, IL, Williamson County, IL, Posey County, IN, Allen County, KS, Anderson County, KS, Bourbon County, KS, Chautauqua County, KS, Coffey County, KS, Cowley County, KS, Crawford County, KS, Elk County, KS, Greenwood County, KS, Linn County, KS, Miami County, KS, Neosho County, KS, Wilson County, KS, Woodson County, KS, Allen County, KY, Ballard County, KY, Barren County, KY, Butler County, KY, Caldwell County, KY, Calloway County, KY, Carlisle County, KY, Christian County, KY, Crittenden County, KY, Daviess County, KY, Edmonson County, KY, Fulton County, KY, Graves County, KY, Grayson County, KY, Henderson County, KY, Hickman County, KY, Hopkins County, KY, Livingston County, KY, Logan County, KY, Lyon County, KY, Marshall County, KY, McCracken County, KY, McLean County, KY, Muhlenberg County, KY, Ohio County, KY, Simpson County, KY, Todd County, KY, Trigg County, KY, Union County, KY, Warren County, KY, Webster County, KY, Barton County, MO, Bates County, MO, Benton County, MO, Bollinger County, MO, Butler County, MO, Camden County, MO, Cape Girardeau County, MO, Carter County, MO, Cass County, MO, Cedar County, MO, Cole County, MO, Crawford County, MO, Dade County, MO, Dallas County, MO, Dent County, MO, Douglas County, MO, Franklin County, MO, Gasconade County, MO, Greene County, MO, Henry County, MO, Hickory County, MO, Howell County, MO, Iron County, MO, Jefferson County, MO, Laclede County, MO, Madison County, MO, Maries County, MO, Miller County, MO, Mississippi County, MO, Moniteau County, MO, Morgan County, MO, New Madrid County, MO, Oregon County, MO, Osage County, MO, Perry County, MO, Pettis County, MO, Phelps County, MO, Polk County, MO, Pulaski County, MO, Reynolds County, MO, Ripley County, MO, Saint Francois County, MO, Sainte Genevieve County, MO, Scott County, MO, Shannon County, MO, St. Clair County, MO, Stoddard County, MO, Texas County, MO, Vernon County, MO, Washington County, MO, Wayne County, MO, Webster County, MO, Wright County, MO, Montgomery County, TN, Robertson County, TN, Stewart County, TN

The radar

The Springfield radar (KSGF), 119 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 13:59 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Little Rock, AR (KLZK), launched 12:00Z, 1.9 hours before the alert went out and 345 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2025-01-05Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2025-01-05The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 756 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
546 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
65 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
756 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
850 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 5, 2:40 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlexander, Franklin, Gallatin, Hamilton, Hardin, Jackson and 13 more5 hr
Jan 5, 7:27 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBond, Calhoun, Clay, Clinton, Edwards, Effingham and 12 more4 hr
Jan 5, 10:58 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClark, Crawford, Floyd, Harrison, Jefferson, Orange and 3 more5 hr
Jan 5, 5:12 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClark, Crawford, Dubois, Floyd, Harrison, Orange and 3 more5 hr
Jan 4, 8:38 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Anderson, Butler, Chase, Coffey, Franklin and 12 more6 hr
Jan 5, 1:51 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtchison, Barton, Brown, Clay, Cloud, Dickinson and 33 more5 hr
Jan 5, 4:39 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarber, Barton, Clark, Comanche, Edwards, Ellsworth and 12 more5 hr
Jan 5, 6:51 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtchison, Brown, Chase, Clay, Cloud, Dickinson and 24 more4 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Missouri, 2025Mesoscale Discussions in Kentucky, 2025Mesoscale Discussions in Illinois, 2025Every mesoscale discussion in 2025

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.