Alert archive / California / Wind Advisories in 2025

Wind Advisory 7, NWS San Francisco Bay Area, CA

February 3, 20257 counties in California

NWS San Francisco Bay Area, CA issued this wind advisory at Feb 3, 2025, 8:46 AM PST for 7 counties in California. It took effect at Feb 4, 2025, 7:00 AM PST. It was in force for 14 hr.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Feb 3, 2025, 8:46 AM PST (16:46 UTC)
In effect from
Feb 4, 2025, 7:00 AM PST
Expired
Feb 4, 2025, 8:44 PM PST
In force
14 hr
Issued by
NWS San Francisco Bay Area, CA

Counties Alameda County, CA, Contra Costa County, CA, Monterey County, CA, San Benito County, CA, San Mateo County, CA, Santa Clara County, CA, Santa Cruz County, CA

The radar

The San Francisco radar (KMUX), 12 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 16:48 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Oakland, CA (KOAK), launched 12:00Z, 4.8 hours before the alert went out and 74 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Oakland, CA at 12:00Z on 2025-02-03Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 13 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Oakland, CA at 12:00Z on 2025-02-03The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 81 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
13 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-7 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
701 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
61 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
81 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
191 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

162 
WWUS76 KMTR 031646
NPWMTR

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service San Francisco CA
846 AM PST Mon Feb 3 2025

CAZ509-040100-
/O.NEW.KMTR.WI.Y.0006.250203T2300Z-250204T0900Z/
/O.NEW.KMTR.WI.Y.0007.250204T1500Z-250205T0400Z/
San Francisco Peninsula Coast-
846 AM PST Mon Feb 3 2025

...WIND ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM 3 PM THIS AFTERNOON TO 1 AM PST 
TUESDAY AND AGAIN FROM 7 AM TO 8 PM PST TUESDAY...

* WHAT...South to southwest winds 25 to 35 mph with gusts up to 50 
  mph expected.

* WHERE...San Francisco Peninsula Coast.

* WHEN...For the first Wind Advisory, from 3 PM this afternoon to 1 
  AM PST Tuesday. For the second Wind Advisory, from 7 AM to 8 PM 
  PST Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...Gusty winds will blow around unsecured objects. Tree 
  limbs could be blown down and a few power outages may result. The 
  combination of wind and moist soils will increase the risk for 
  downed trees.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Winds this strong can make driving difficult, especially for high 
profile vehicles. Use extra caution.

&&

$$

CAZ006-502-505-040100-
/O.NEW.KMTR.WI.Y.0006.250203T2300Z-250204T0900Z/
San Francisco-Marin Coastal Range-Coastal North Bay Including
Point Reyes National Seashore-
846 AM PST Mon Feb 3 2025

...WIND ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM 3 PM THIS AFTERNOON TO 1 AM PST 
TUESDAY...

* WHAT...South winds 25 to 35 mph with gusts up to 45 mph expected.

* WHERE...The Marin Hills, San Francisco, and Coastal North Bay 
  Including Point Reyes National Seashore.

* WHEN...From 3 PM this afternoon to 1 AM PST Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...Gusty winds will blow around unsecured objects. Tree 
  limbs could be blown down and a few power outages may result. The 
  combination of wind and moist soils will increase the risk for 
  downed trees.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Winds this strong can make driving difficult, especially for high 
profile vehicles. Use extra caution.

&&

$$

CAZ512-517-529-530-040100-
/O.NEW.KMTR.WI.Y.0007.250204T1500Z-250205T0400Z/
Santa Cruz Mountains-Santa Lucia Mountains and Los Padres
National Forest-Northern Monterey Bay-Southern Monterey Bay and
Big Sur Coast-
846 AM PST Mon Feb 3 2025

...WIND ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM 7 AM TO 8 PM PST TUESDAY...

* WHAT...South winds 25 to 25 mph with gusts up to 50 mph expected.

* WHERE...Monterey Bay, the Big Sur Coast, the Santa Cruz Mountains, 
  Interior Monterey County, and the Santa Lucia Range.

* WHEN...From 7 AM to 8 PM PST Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...Gusty winds will blow around unsecured objects. Tree 
  limbs could be blown down and a few power outages may result.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Winds this strong can make driving difficult, especially for high 
profile vehicles. Use extra caution.

&&

$$

Bain
5 follow-up statements
722 
WWUS76 KMTR 032239
NPWMTR

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service San Francisco CA
239 PM PST Mon Feb 3 2025

CAZ509-040700-
/O.CON.KMTR.WI.Y.0006.250203T2300Z-250204T0900Z/
/O.CON.KMTR.WI.Y.0007.250204T1500Z-250205T0400Z/
San Francisco Peninsula Coast-
239 PM PST Mon Feb 3 2025

...WIND ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 AM PST TUESDAY...
...A SECOND WIND ADVISORY GOES INTO EFFECT AT 7 AM TUESDAY AND 
CONTINUES TO 8 PM PST TUESDAY...

* WHAT...South to southwest winds of 25 to 35 mph with gusts up to 
  50 mph expected.

* WHERE...San Francisco Peninsula Coast.

* WHEN...For the first Wind Advisory, until 1 AM PST Tuesday. For 
  the second Wind Advisory, from 7 AM to 8 PM PST Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...Strong winds will blow around unsecured objects. Tree 
  limbs could be blown down and a few power outages may result. The 
  combination of wind and moist soils will increase the risk for 
  downed trees.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Showers late Tuesday morning into Tuesday 
  evening may result in enhanced winds of up to or above 55 mph, 
  especially along the immediate coastline.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Winds this strong can make driving difficult, especially for high 
profile vehicles. Use extra caution.

&&

$$

CAZ006-502-505-040700-
/O.CON.KMTR.WI.Y.0006.250203T2300Z-250204T0900Z/
San Francisco-Marin Coastal Range-Coastal North Bay Including
Point Reyes National Seashore-
239 PM PST Mon Feb 3 2025

...WIND ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 AM PST TUESDAY...

* WHAT...South to southwest winds 25 to 35 mph with gusts up to 50 
  mph expected.

* WHERE...The Marin Hills, San Francisco, and Coastal North Bay 
  Including Point Reyes National Seashore.

* WHEN...Until 1 AM PST Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...Strong winds will blow around unsecured objects. Tree 
  limbs could be blown down and a few power outages may result. The 
  combination of wind and moist soils will increase the risk for 
  downed trees.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Winds this strong can make driving difficult, especially for high 
profile vehicles. Use extra caution.

&&

$$

CAZ512-517-529-530-040700-
/O.CON.KMTR.WI.Y.0007.250204T1500Z-250205T0400Z/
Santa Cruz Mountains-Santa Lucia Mountains and Los Padres
National Forest-Northern Monterey Bay-Southern Monterey Bay and
Big Sur Coast-
239 PM PST Mon Feb 3 2025

...WIND ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 7 AM TO 8 PM PST TUESDAY...

* WHAT...South winds of 20 to 30 mph with gusts up to 50 mph 
  expected.

* WHERE...Monterey Bay, the Big Sur Coast, the Santa Cruz Mountains, 
  Interior Monterey County, and the Santa Lucia Range.

* WHEN...From 7 AM to 8 PM PST Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...Strong winds will blow around unsecured objects. Tree 
  limbs could be blown down and a few power outages may result. The 
  combination of wind and moist soils will increase the risk for 
  downed trees.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Showers late Tuesday morning into Tuesday 
  evening may result in enhanced winds of up to or above 55 mph, 
  especially along the immediate coastline.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Winds this strong can make driving difficult, especially for high 
profile vehicles. Use extra caution.

&&

$$

Bain
399 
WWUS76 KMTR 040746
NPWMTR

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service San Francisco CA
1146 PM PST Mon Feb 3 2025

CAZ508-510-513>516-518-528-042215-
/O.EXB.KMTR.WI.Y.0007.250204T1500Z-250205T0700Z/
San Francisco Bay Shoreline-East Bay Interior Valleys-Santa Clara
Valley Including San Jose-Eastern Santa Clara Hills-East Bay
Hills-Southern Salinas Valley/Arroyo Seco and Lake San Antonio-
Mountains of San Benito County And Interior Monterey County
including Pinnacles National Park-Northern Salinas
Valley/Hollister Valley and Carmel Valley-
1146 PM PST Mon Feb 3 2025

...WIND ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM 7 AM TO 11 PM PST TUESDAY...

* WHAT...South winds 20 to 30 mph with gusts up to 60 mph expected.

* WHERE...The San Francisco Bay Shoreline, The Santa Clara Valley 
  and Eastern Hills, The Salinas and Carmel Valleys and Hollister 
  Area, and Most of San Benito County and the Cholame Hills in 
  Southeast Monterey County.

* WHEN...From 7 AM to 11 PM PST Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...Strong winds will blow around unsecured objects. Tree 
  limbs could be blown down and a few power outages may result. The 
  combination of wind and moist soils will increase the risk for 
  downed trees.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Winds this strong can make driving difficult, especially for high 
profile vehicles. Use extra caution.

&&

$$

CAZ509-042215-
/O.EXT.KMTR.WI.Y.0007.250204T1500Z-250205T0700Z/
/O.CON.KMTR.WI.Y.0006.000000T0000Z-250204T0900Z/
San Francisco Peninsula Coast-
1146 PM PST Mon Feb 3 2025

...WIND ADVISORY NOW IN EFFECT FROM 7 AM TO 11 PM PST TUESDAY...
...WIND ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 AM PST TUESDAY...

* WHAT...South to southwest winds of 25 to 35 mph with gusts up to 
  50 mph expected.

* WHERE...San Francisco Peninsula Coast.

* WHEN...For the first Wind Advisory, until 1 AM PST Tuesday. For 
  the second Wind Advisory, from 7 AM to 11 PM PST Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...Strong winds will blow around unsecured objects. Tree 
  limbs could be blown down and a few power outages may result. The 
  combination of wind and moist soils will increase the risk for 
  downed trees.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Showers late Tuesday morning into Tuesday 
  evening may result in enhanced winds of up to or above 55 mph, 
  especially along the immediate coastline.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Winds this strong can make driving difficult, especially for high 
profile vehicles. Use extra caution.

&&

$$

CAZ512-517-529-530-042215-
/O.EXT.KMTR.WI.Y.0007.250204T1500Z-250205T0700Z/
Santa Cruz Mountains-Santa Lucia Mountains and Los Padres
National Forest-Northern Monterey Bay-Southern Monterey Bay and
Big Sur Coast-
1146 PM PST Mon Feb 3 2025

...WIND ADVISORY NOW IN EFFECT FROM 7 AM TO 11 PM PST TUESDAY...

* WHAT...South winds 20 to 30 mph with gusts up to 60 mph expected.

* WHERE...Monterey Bay, the Big Sur Coast, the Santa Cruz Mountains, 
  Interior Monterey County, and the Santa Lucia Range.

* WHEN...From 7 AM to 11 PM PST Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...Strong winds will blow around unsecured objects. Tree 
  limbs could be blown down and a few power outages may result. The 
  combination of wind and moist soils will increase the risk for 
  downed trees.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Showers late Tuesday morning into Tuesday 
  evening may result in enhanced winds of up to or above 55 mph, 
  especially along the immediate coastline.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Winds this strong can make driving difficult, especially for high 
profile vehicles. Use extra caution.

&&

$$

CAZ006-502-505-040900-
/O.CON.KMTR.WI.Y.0006.000000T0000Z-250204T0900Z/
San Francisco-Marin Coastal Range-Coastal North Bay Including
Point Reyes National Seashore-
1146 PM PST Mon Feb 3 2025

...WIND ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 AM PST TUESDAY...

* WHAT...South winds 20 to 30 mph with gusts up to 45 mph.

* WHERE...The Marin Hills, San Francisco, and Coastal North Bay 
  Including Point Reyes National Seashore.

* WHEN...Until 1 AM PST Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...Gusty winds will blow around unsecured objects. Tree 
  limbs could be blown down and a few power outages may result. The 
  combination of wind and moist soils will increase the risk for 
  downed trees.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Winds this strong can make driving difficult, especially for high 
profile vehicles. Use extra caution.

&&

$$

Flynn
056 
WWUS76 KMTR 040855
NPWMTR

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service San Francisco CA
1255 AM PST Tue Feb 4 2025

CAZ509-042200-
/O.EXP.KMTR.WI.Y.0006.000000T0000Z-250204T0900Z/
/O.CON.KMTR.WI.Y.0007.250204T1500Z-250205T0700Z/
San Francisco Peninsula Coast-
1255 AM PST Tue Feb 4 2025

...WIND ADVISORY WILL EXPIRE AT 1 AM PST EARLY THIS MORNING...
...WIND ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 7 AM THIS MORNING TO 11 PM 
PST THIS EVENING...

* WHAT...Southwest winds 25 to 35 mph with gusts up to 60 mph 
  expected.

* WHERE...San Francisco Peninsula Coast.

* WHEN...From 7 AM this morning to 11 PM PST this evening.

* IMPACTS...Gusty winds will blow around unsecured objects. Tree 
  limbs could be blown down and a few power outages may result.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Winds this strong can make driving difficult, especially for high 
profile vehicles. Use extra caution.

&&

$$

CAZ006-502-505-041000-
/O.EXP.KMTR.WI.Y.0006.000000T0000Z-250204T0900Z/
San Francisco-Marin Coastal Range-Coastal North Bay Including
Point Reyes National Seashore-
1255 AM PST Tue Feb 4 2025

...WIND ADVISORY WILL EXPIRE AT 1 AM PST EARLY THIS MORNING...

Strong winds persist, though they have decreased below advisory 
criteria.

$$

CAZ508-510-512>518-528>530-042200-
/O.CON.KMTR.WI.Y.0007.250204T1500Z-250205T0700Z/
San Francisco Bay Shoreline-East Bay Interior Valleys-Santa Cruz
Mountains-Santa Clara Valley Including San Jose-Eastern Santa
Clara Hills-East Bay Hills-Southern Salinas Valley/Arroyo Seco
and Lake San Antonio-Santa Lucia Mountains and Los Padres
National Forest-Mountains of San Benito County And Interior
Monterey County including Pinnacles National Park-Northern
Salinas Valley/Hollister Valley and Carmel Valley-Northern
Monterey Bay-Southern Monterey Bay and Big Sur Coast-
1255 AM PST Tue Feb 4 2025

...WIND ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 7 AM THIS MORNING TO 11 PM 
PST THIS EVENING...

* WHAT...South winds 20 to 30 mph with gusts up to 60 mph expected.

* WHERE...The East Bay and San Francisco Bay Shoreline, The Central 
  Coast, The Santa Clara Valley and Eastern Hills, The Salinas and 
  Carmel Valleys and Hollister Area, and The Santa Cruz Mountains.

* WHEN...From 7 AM this morning to 11 PM PST this evening.

* IMPACTS...Gusty winds will blow around unsecured objects. Tree 
  limbs could be blown down and a few power outages may result.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Winds this strong can make driving difficult, especially for high 
profile vehicles. Use extra caution.

&&

$$

Flynn
368 
WWUS76 KMTR 042054
NPWMTR

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service San Francisco CA
1254 PM PST Tue Feb 4 2025

CAZ506-050600-
/O.NEW.KMTR.FR.Y.0020.250205T0700Z-250205T1700Z/
North Bay Interior Valleys-
1254 PM PST Tue Feb 4 2025

...FROST ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM 11 PM THIS EVENING TO 9 AM PST 
WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...Temperatures as low as 32 degrees.

* WHERE...North Bay Interior Valleys. Coldest locations will be 
  Sonoma Valley.

* WHEN...From 11 PM this evening to 9 AM PST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Cold conditions will be hazardous to sensitive 
  populations such as unhoused individuals. Cold Conditions can lead 
  to hypothermia with prolonged exposure.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Given the recent rain, damp conditions and 
  cold temperatures will make it feel even colder. Additional Frost 
  Advisories will likely be issued for subsequent nights.

$$

CAZ508>510-512>518-528>530-050600-
/O.CON.KMTR.WI.Y.0007.000000T0000Z-250205T0700Z/
San Francisco Bay Shoreline-San Francisco Peninsula Coast-East
Bay Interior Valleys-Santa Cruz Mountains-Santa Clara Valley
Including San Jose-Eastern Santa Clara Hills-East Bay Hills-
Southern Salinas Valley/Arroyo Seco and Lake San Antonio-Santa
Lucia Mountains and Los Padres National Forest-Mountains of San
Benito County And Interior Monterey County including Pinnacles
National Park-Northern Salinas Valley/Hollister Valley and Carmel
Valley-Northern Monterey Bay-Southern Monterey Bay and Big Sur
Coast-
1254 PM PST Tue Feb 4 2025

...WIND ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 PM PST THIS EVENING...

* WHAT...South winds 20 to 30 mph with gusts up to 70 mph.

* WHERE...The East Bay and San Francisco Bay Shoreline, The Central 
  Coast, The Santa Clara Valley and Eastern Hills, The Salinas and 
  Carmel Valleys and Hollister Area, The Santa Cruz Mountains, and 
  San Francisco Peninsula Coast.

* WHEN...Until 11 PM PST this evening.

* IMPACTS...Gusty winds will blow around unsecured objects. Tree 
  limbs could be blown down and a few power outages may result.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Winds this strong can make driving difficult, especially for high 
profile vehicles. Use extra caution.

&&

$$

MM
138 
WWUS76 KMTR 050444
NPWMTR

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service San Francisco Bay Area
844 PM PST Tue Feb 4 2025

CAZ508>510-512>518-528>530-050545-
/O.CAN.KMTR.WI.Y.0007.000000T0000Z-250205T0700Z/
San Francisco Bay Shoreline-San Francisco Peninsula Coast-
East Bay Interior Valleys-Santa Cruz Mountains-
Santa Clara Valley...including San Jose-Eastern Santa Clara Hills-
East Bay Hills-
Southern Salinas Valley...Arroyo Seco...and Lake San Antonio-
Santa Lucia Mountains and Los Padres National Forest-
Mountains of San Benito and Interior Monterey County including
Pinnacles National Park-
Northern Salinas Valley...Hollister Valley...and Carmel Valley-
Northern Monterey Bay-Southern Monterey Bay and Big Sur Coast-
844 PM PST Tue Feb 4 2025

...WIND ADVISORY IS CANCELLED...

The strongest winds have ended as the front is now moving south of
the region. Winds will continue to ease overnight with lighter
winds on Wednesday.

$$

CAZ506-051245-
/O.CON.KMTR.FR.Y.0020.250205T0700Z-250205T1700Z/
North Bay Interior Valleys-
844 PM PST Tue Feb 4 2025

...FROST ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 9 AM PST WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...Temperatures as low as 35 will result in frost 
  formation.

* WHERE...North Bay Interior Valleys.

* WHEN...Until 9 AM PST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Frost could kill sensitive outdoor vegetation if 
  left uncovered.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Frost Advisory means that frost is possible. Sensitive outdoor
plants may be killed if left uncovered.

&&

$$

For more information from the National Weather Service visit
https://weather.gov/mtr

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this wind advisory went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS San Francisco Bay Area, CA wrote its last area forecast discussion before this wind advisory went out at Feb 3, 4:23 AM PST, 4 hours 23 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Feb 3, 4:23 AM PST, 4 hours 23 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service San Francisco CA
423 AM PST Mon Feb 3 2025

...New AVIATION, MARINE...

.SYNOPSIS...
Issued at 304 AM PST Mon Feb 3 2025

A second, stronger AR arrives later today and continues into
Tuesday. This system is expected to bring much higher rain totals
and a return to elevated flood risk across the Bay Area and
Central Coast. A Flood Watch will go into effect at 4 PM PST this
afternoon and will remain in effect through 4 AM PST Wednesday.
Wet weather will continue through the remainder of the week.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(Today and tonight)
Issued at 304 AM PST Mon Feb 3 2025

Key Points:
* Flood Advisory continues for portions of Sonoma County into Monday
* Flood Watch goes into effect 4 PM Monday through 4 AM Wednesday
  across the Bay Area and Central Coast
* Second AR arrives late Monday bringing moderate to at times heavy
  rain
* Third AR arrives Thursday-Friday but is expected to be weaker and
  aimed farther south
* Cold morning temperatures return mid-week but temperatures
  will drop more significantly over the weekend

Light showers continue to the north of our CWA but are expected to
shift southwards again as a second, stronger, AR arrives later
today. Forecast IVT values are in excess of 600 to 700 kg/ms which
is supportive of a more moderate intensity AR arriving mid to late
Monday and continuing into Tuesday. The first round of moderate to
heavy rain will take place later in the day on Monday and a second
round of heavier rain will take place on Tuesday. While the bulk of
the moisture is still located to our north, there will be enough
lingering moisture for light showers across the region Monday
morning. By the late morning/early afternoon, showers will start to
pick up in intensity across the North Bay as troughing deepens over
the Pacific and a shortwave approaches the West Coast. This
shortwave, in combination with the sub-tropical jet lifting
northward, will push the main moisture plume southwards with shower
activity subsequently increasing throughout the day across the Bay
Area and Central Coast. At the same time, a stationary cold front
over northern CA will gradually give way to a more progressive cold
front as a surface low associated with this shortwave moves inland.
The initial rain (on Monday) will primarily be concentrated over the
North Bay through the late afternoon before we start to see more
moderate intensity rain shift south of the Bay Bridge over the
evening hours. Rainfall totals - for Monday - will be highest across
the North Bay Mountains which will see between 1.5"-2". Elsewhere,
initial rain totals of up to an 1" are possible on Monday with the
bulk of the rain from this AR to fall late Monday into Tuesday. As
this occurs, we will see a southwards shift in where the highest
rainfall totals are located with an emphasis on the Santa Cruz
Mountains and Santa Lucia Range (see the long term discussion for
more information). Gusty winds ramp up along the coast and across
elevated terrain Monday into Tuesday. While winds generally stay
below Wind Advisory criteria, coastal areas may flirt with Wind
Advisory criteria Monday afternoon/evening around the time of
frontal passage. For now, continuing to hold off on a Wind Advisory
due to the short duration and more isolated nature of higher gusts
but will continue to monitor and update if things change.

The WPC has issued a day one (Monday) slight risk (15%) of excessive
rainfall for the North Bay and a marginal risk (5%) for portions of
the Bay Area and Central Coast. A Flood Watch will go into effect at
4 PM PST on Monday for the Bay Area and Central Coast as rain starts
to ramp up in intensity and becomes more widespread across the
region. As has been talked about for the past few days, rainfall
across the North Bay and coastal areas has acted to saturate soils
and has essentially "primed" them for flooding to occur. For areas
that have not received as much rain, moderate to heavy rain is
expected to saturate soils fairly quickly Monday/Tuesday with
increased potential for urban nuisance flooding as heavier rain
rates occur. While the most recent CNRFC forecasts continue to limit
mainstream river flooding to the North Bay, smaller creeks and
streams across the rest of the Bay Area and Central Coast may see
sharp rises as the bulk of the rain passes through. If you encounter
a flooded roadway or road closure barricades remember - turn around,
don't drown!

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Tuesday through Sunday)
Issued at 304 AM PST Mon Feb 3 2025

Heading into Tuesday, heavier showers will spread into the rest of
the Bay Area and Central Coast overnight with the highest
accumulations anticipated in the Santa Cruz Mountains and Santa
Lucia Range. Rain may briefly lighten mid to late morning but
widespread heavy rain will return Tuesday afternoon as a second
pulse of moisture (higher IVT values in exceedance of 700 kg/ms)
arrives. This second pulse will be associated with with the greatest
flood risk as any areas not previously saturated by the Friday to
Sunday rains will be at least partially saturated from the Monday to
early Tuesday morning rains. Moderate to heavy rains will then
persist through the evening hours before rains decrease in intensity
overnight Tuesday into Wednesday. When all is said and done from
Monday to Tuesday, the North Bay will (in total) see an additional
2"-4", an additional 1"-3" south of the Bay Bridge, 3"-5" in the
Santa Cruz Mountains, 1"-2" across the Central Coast, and 5"-8"+ in
the Santa Lucia Range. Given that the moisture plume is oriented
almost perpendicular to the coastline, areas where orographic uplift
is favored may see locally higher totals than previously mentioned.
An additional factor is that over the last few grid updates the
forecasted QPF totals have continued to increase for this event with
particular emphasis on the southern portions of our CWA (Santa Cruz,
Monterey, and San Benito counties). As such, it is important to stay
up to date on the most recent forecast and be aware that there is
elevated potential for flooding to occur. The WPC has issued a
widespread day two (Tuesday) slight risk (15%) of excessive rainfall
exceeding flash flood guidance across the Bay Area and coastal
Central Coast and a marginal risk (5%) of exceeding flash flood
guidance across interior Monterey/San Benito Counties. Gusty winds
will continue through the day on Tuesday before weakening Tuesday
night into Wednesday. Winds continue to look below Wind Advisory
criteria on Tuesday but we will continue to monitor in case frontal
passage slows down and the time period of stronger winds becomes
more prolonged.

Wednesday will be the lull between our Monday-Tuesday AR and our
Thursday-Friday AR. Lingering moisture may be enough to support
scattered, light showers but any totals from this will generally be
below a tenth of an inch. Notably, morning temperatures will begin
to drop Wednesday after cold frontal passage occurs Monday/Tuesday.
This may necessitate the issuance of frost/freeze products for
portions of the Bay Area and Central Coast.

Thursday to Friday will see a third, albeit weaker, AR impacting our
CWA with additional totals between 1"-2" likely across the region.
This system will be spurred by the arrival of another upper level
shortwave and a surface low pressure system with IVT guidance
showing a subtropical moisture tap. The main thing to note about
this system is that, so far, it looks fairly progressive and has
started to trend more southwards (Central Coast into Southern CA) on
recent model runs. This may result in additional fluctuations in
forecasted QPF amounts Thursday and Friday as we get closer to this
AR. Another cold front is expected to pass through the region on
Friday bringing with it locally gusty winds and a more significant
drop in morning temperatures on Saturday/Sunday. Current guidance
suggests temperatures may drop into the 30s to upper 20s. The
combination of prolonged wet conditions, gusty winds, and cooler
temperatures will create hazardous conditions for anyone without
access to adequate heating or shelter. The issuance of additional
Frost and Freeze products are likely Saturday and Sunday.

&&

.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 423 AM PST Mon Feb 3 2025

It's mainly MVFR-VFR conditions with exception of a few areas of
LIFR-IFR along the immediate coast and in the North Bay. A nearly
stationary frontal boundary over the northern coastal waters will
strengthen as it moves slowly southward today, tonight and Tuesday.
Expect lowering ceilings and visibilities in moderate to heavy rain,
mainly tonight through most of Tuesday. A few areas of low level wind
shear are likely to develop as well tonight and Tuesday.

Vicinity of SFO...It's currently VFR, for late today, tonight and
Tuesday expect MVFR then possibly IFR in heavy rain developing by
early to mid Tuesday morning. Increasing south to southeast wind
to 35 knots developing later this morning, afternoon and continuing
into the evening and overnight.

SFO Bridge Approach...Similar to SFO.

Monterey Bay Terminals...It's currently MVFR-VFR except for a few
areas of LIFR-IFR along the Monterey Bay shoreline. Conditions mainly
MVFR-VFR from later morning to the afternoon with light rain arriving
this evening and continuing overnight. Heavy rain Tuesday. South to
southeast winds increasing to 15 to 25 knots today, continuing tonight
and Tuesday.

&&

.MARINE...
(Today through Saturday)
Issued at 403 AM PST Mon Feb 3 2025

A nearly stationary surface front over the northern California
coastal waters will strengthen and move slowly southward today,
tonight and Tuesday. Strengthening south to southwest winds will
develop along the front beginning today with gales developing over
the northern coastal waters, gales gradually spreading southward
over the much of the reaming waters later today, tonight and
Tuesday. Moderate to heavy rain will also accompany the front as
low pressure strengthens along the frontal boundary. Thursday and
Thursday night another strengthening low pressure system will
arrive from the Pacific bringing more rain and wind to the coastal
waters and bays. Expect moderate significant wave heights with
fresh swells and steep wind waves resulting in hazardous marine
conditions.

&&

.HYDROLOGY...
Issued at 803 PM PST Sun Feb 2 2025

Deterministic forecasts keep main stem rivers below flood stage;
however, the exceedance probabilities (of rising above flood stage)
for reaching flood thresholds are non-zero for the following
main stem forecast points: GUEC1 - Russian River at Guerneville
has a 36% probability of exceeding Action/Monitor Stage and a 25%
probability of exceeding Minor Flood Stage, HEAC1 - Russian River
near Healdsburg has a 5% probability of exceeding Action/Monitor
Stage, APCC1 - Napa River near Napa has a 27% probability of
exceeding Action/Monitor Stage and a 20% probability of exceeding
Minor Flood Stage, SHEC1 - Napa River near Saint Helena has a 32%
probability of exceeding Action/Monitor Stage and an 18%
probability of exceeding Minor Flood Stage, BTEC1 - San Lorenzo
River at Big Trees has an 11% probability of exceeding
Action/Monitor Stage and a less than 2% probability of exceeding
Minor Flood Stage. Deterministic forecasts for the non-main stem
forecast points of CTIC1 - Laguna de Santa Rosa at Stony Point
Road near Cotati and MWEC1 - Mark West Creek at Mirabel Heights
reach Minor Flood Stage between now and Friday.

Sarment

&&

.MTR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
CA...Flood Watch from 4 PM PST this afternoon through late Tuesday
     night for CAZ006-502>506-508>510-512>518-528>530.

PZ...Small Craft Advisory until 3 PM PST this afternoon for Pigeon Pt
     to Pt Pinos 0-10 nm-Pigeon Pt to Pt Pinos 10-60 NM-SF Bay N
     of Bay Bridge.

     Gale Warning from 3 PM this afternoon to 9 PM PST this evening
     for Mry Bay-SF Bay N of Bay Bridge.

     Small Craft Advisory from 9 AM this morning to 3 PM PST this
     afternoon for Mry Bay-Pt Pinos to Pt Piedras Blancas 0-10
     nm.

     Small Craft Advisory until 9 AM PST this morning for Pt Arena to
     Pt Reyes 0-10 nm-Pt Reyes to Pigeon Pt 0-10 nm.

     Gale Warning from 9 AM this morning to 9 PM PST this evening for
     Pt Arena to Pt Reyes 0-10 nm.

     Gale Warning from 9 AM this morning to 3 AM PST Tuesday for Pt
     Reyes to Pigeon Pt 0-10 nm.

     Gale Warning from 3 PM this afternoon to 9 AM PST Tuesday for
     Pigeon Pt to Pt Pinos 0-10 nm.

     Gale Warning from 3 PM this afternoon to 3 PM PST Tuesday for Pt
     Pinos to Pt Piedras Blancas 0-10 nm.

     Gale Warning until 9 PM PST this evening for Pt Arena to Pt
     Reyes 10-60 NM.

     Gale Warning from 3 PM this afternoon to 3 AM PST Tuesday for
     Pigeon Pt to Pt Pinos 10-60 NM.

&&

SHORT TERM...Kennedy
LONG TERM....Kennedy
AVIATION...Canepa
MARINE...Canepa

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The office that day

Everything else NWS San Francisco Bay Area, CA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 3, 12:44 AM PSTFlood WatchMTRAlameda, Contra Costa, Marin, Monterey, Napa, San Benito and 5 more43 hr
Feb 3, 3:33 AM PSTGale WarningMTR41 hr
Feb 3, 8:46 AM PSTWind AdvisoryMTRMarin, City and County of San Francisco, San Mateo, Santa Cruz, Sonoma16 hr
Feb 3, 2:33 PM PSTGale WarningMTR30 hr
Feb 3, 2:33 PM PSTStorm WarningMTR30 hr

Nearby

Wind Advisories in California, 2025Every wind advisory in 2025

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.