Alert archive / Montana / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2025

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 6, NWS Missoula, MT

July 31, 2025Granite County, Missoula County, Powell County, Montana

NWS Missoula, MT issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 31, 2025, 5:28 PM MDT for Granite County, Missoula County, Powell County, Montana. It was in force for 32 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jul 31, 2025, 5:28 PM MDT (23:28 UTC)
Expired
Jul 31, 2025, 6:00 PM MDT
In force
32 min
Issued by
NWS Missoula, MT
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
1.0 in
Wind
60.0 mph

Counties Granite County, MT, Missoula County, MT, Powell County, MT

The nearest sounding before it

Boise Airport, ID (KBOI), launched 12:00Z, 11.5 hours before the alert went out and 416 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Boise Airport, ID at 12:00Z on 2025-07-31Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 49 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Boise Airport, ID at 12:00Z on 2025-07-31The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 18 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
49 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-483 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2918 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
31 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
18 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
258 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Missoula, MT wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jul 31, 12:21 PM MDT, 5 hours 7 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 31, 12:21 PM MDT, 5 hours 7 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Missoula MT
1221 PM MDT Thu Jul 31 2025

.DISCUSSION...

KEY MESSAGES:

- The KMSX Radar (Missoula, MT local weather radar) will remain
  offline due to scheduled maintenance through the first week of
  August.

- Flash Flood Watch in effect for this afternoon and evening for
  Lemhi and Idaho counties in Idaho and portions of western
  Montana.

- Widespread shower and thunderstorm activity continues Friday
  into Saturday, focusing across northwest Montana.

An anomalously high amount of moisture, coupled with an unstable
atmosphere, will lead to another round of widespread showers and
thunderstorms across western Montana and north-central Idaho this
afternoon and evening. A lack of shear and weak upper-level
steering winds will keep the primary threats from afternoon and
evening thunderstorms focused on heavy rain and frequent
lightning. A Flash Flood Watch will be in effect for Lemhi and
Idaho counties in Idaho, as well as for counties along and south
of Interstate 90 in western Montana. Flood-prone areas remain the
primary concern, including recent burn scars and regions of steep,
rocky terrain within the watch area. Instability will be
sufficient to support isolated strong to marginally severe
thunderstorms capable of producing wind gusts around 40–50 mph.
Isolated wet microbursts will also be a concern in western
Montana.

The focus of shower and thunderstorm activity will shift north of
I-90 by Friday afternoon and evening, as the upper-level low
slowly tracks farther north. Thunderstorms will once again be
capable of producing heavy rainfall, with Glacier National Park
standing out as a location to monitor closely in the coming days
for potential flash flooding. The NBM currently forecasts a
48-hour mean rainfall accumulation between 0.50" and 1.00" for
Lincoln and Flathead Counties from Friday through Saturday. The
probability of receiving 1 inch of rain is around 40–50 percent,
mainly concentrated along and north of Highway 2 in Lincoln
County.

A broad trough of low pressure will keep showers and thunderstorms
in the forecast through early next week. Cooler temperatures will
persist, with highs running 5-10°F below normal.

&&

.AVIATION... Easterly or northeasterly winds will prevail
throughout the day today, becoming gusty in the evening at KGPI.
Thunderstorm activity will once again increase this afternoon,
spreading from south to north. Gusty winds of 35-45 kts with
isolated 50 kt gusts, frequent lightning, and heavy rain will
accompany any storms that develop. Expect thunderstorm activity to
increase by around 31/2100Z at KSMN and KBTM. Storms should reach
KMSO by about 01/0000Z. Many of the high resolution model show
storms reaching northwest Montana late this evening. There is
around a 30% chance for thunderstorms to reach KGPI. Showers will
linger into the overnight, especially in north-central Idaho.

&&

.MSO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
MT...Flood Watch from 3 PM this afternoon to 9 PM MDT this evening
     for Bitterroot/Sapphire Mountains...Butte/Blackfoot
     Region...Flathead/Mission Valleys...Kootenai/Cabinet
     Region...Lower Clark Fork Region...Missoula/Bitterroot
     Valleys...Potomac/Seeley Lake Region.

ID...Flood Watch from 2 PM this afternoon to 8 PM PDT this evening
     for Lower Hells Canyon/Salmon River Region...
     Orofino/Grangeville Region...Southern Clearwater Mountains.

     Flood Watch until 8 PM MDT this evening for Eastern Lemhi
     County...Western Lemhi County.

&&

The office that day

Everything else NWS Missoula, MT issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 30, 8:03 PM MDTFlash Flood Warning Considerable damage threatMSORavalli2 hr
Jul 30, 8:37 PM MDTAreal Flood AdvisoryMSODeer Lodge, Powell3 hr
Jul 30, 10:44 PM MDTAreal Flood AdvisoryMSOMissoula3 hr
Jul 31, 4:51 PM MDTAreal Flood AdvisoryMSORavalli2 hr
Jul 31, 5:06 PM MDTAreal Flood AdvisoryMSOSilver Bow2 hr
Jul 31, 5:56 PM MDTAreal Flood AdvisoryMSOGranite2 hr
Jul 31, 4:08 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningMSOLemhi2 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Montana, 2025Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2025

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.