Alert archive / Alabama / Gale Warnings in 2025

Gale Warning 3, NWS Mobile, AL

January 20, 2025

NWS Mobile, AL issued this gale warning at Jan 20, 2025, 3:39 AM CST. It took effect at Jan 21, 2025, 9:00 AM CST. It was in force for 15 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jan 20, 2025, 3:39 AM CST (09:39 UTC)
In effect from
Jan 21, 2025, 9:00 AM CST
Expired
Jan 22, 2025, 12:00 AM CST
In force
15 hr
Issued by
NWS Mobile, AL

The text

As transmitted.

029 
WHUS74 KMOB 200939
MWWMOB

URGENT - MARINE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Mobile AL
339 AM CST Mon Jan 20 2025

GMZ670-675-201800-
/O.CON.KMOB.SC.Y.0008.000000T0000Z-250120T1800Z/
/O.CON.KMOB.SC.Y.0009.250121T0900Z-250121T1500Z/
/O.UPG.KMOB.GL.A.0003.250121T1500Z-250122T1500Z/
/O.NEW.KMOB.GL.W.0003.250121T1500Z-250122T1500Z/
Waters from Pensacola FL to Pascagoula MS from 20 to 60 NM-
Waters from Okaloosa Walton County Line FL to Pensacola FL from
20 to 60 NM-
339 AM CST Mon Jan 20 2025

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL NOON CST TODAY...
...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 3 AM TO 9 AM CST
TUESDAY...
...GALE WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 9 AM TUESDAY TO 9 AM CST
WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...For the first Small Craft Advisory, north winds around 
  20 kt with gusts up to 25 kt and seas 3 to 6 ft. For the 
  second Small Craft Advisory, northeast winds 20 to 25 kt with 
  gusts up to 30 kt and seas 3 to 6 ft expected. For the Gale 
  Warning, northeast winds 20 to 30 kt with gusts up to 35 kt 
  and seas 5 to 8 ft expected.

* WHERE...Waters from Pensacola FL to Pascagoula MS from 20 to 
  60 NM and Waters from Okaloosa Walton County Line FL to 
  Pensacola FL from 20 to 60 NM.

* WHEN...For the first Small Craft Advisory, until noon CST 
  today. For the second Small Craft Advisory, from 3 AM to 9 AM 
  CST Tuesday. For the Gale Warning, from 9 AM Tuesday to 9 AM 
  CST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Strong winds will cause hazardous seas which could 
  capsize or damage vessels and reduce visibility.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Mariners should alter plans to avoid these hazardous conditions.
Remain in port, seek safe harbor, alter course, and/or secure the
vessel for hazardous conditions.

&&

$$

GMZ630>636-650-655-201800-
/O.CON.KMOB.SC.Y.0008.000000T0000Z-250120T1800Z/
/O.CON.KMOB.SC.Y.0009.250121T0900Z-250122T1500Z/
Northern Mobile Bay-Southern Mobile Bay-Mississippi Sound-
Perdido Bay-Pensacola Bay System-Western Choctawhatchee Bay-
Eastern Choctawhatchee Bay-
Coastal waters from Pensacola FL to Pascagoula MS out 20 NM-
Coastal waters from Okaloosa Walton County Line FL to Pensacola
FL out 20 NM-
339 AM CST Mon Jan 20 2025

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL NOON CST TODAY...
...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 3 AM TUESDAY TO
9 AM CST WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...For the first Small Craft Advisory, north winds 15 to 
  20 kt with gusts up to 25 kt and seas 1 to 4 ft. For the 
  second Small Craft Advisory, north winds 15 to 25 kt with 
  gusts up to 30 kt and seas 1 to 4 ft expected.

* WHERE...Portions of the coastal waters of Alabama and 
  northwest Florida. 

* WHEN...For the first Small Craft Advisory, until noon CST 
  today. For the second Small Craft Advisory, from 3 AM Tuesday 
  to 9 AM CST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Conditions will be hazardous to small craft.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced mariners, especially those operating smaller
vessels, should avoid navigating in hazardous conditions.

&&

$$
6 follow-up statements
664 
WHUS74 KMOB 201532
MWWMOB

URGENT - MARINE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Mobile AL
932 AM CST Mon Jan 20 2025

GMZ630-633>636-210000-
/O.CAN.KMOB.SC.Y.0008.000000T0000Z-250120T1800Z/
/O.CON.KMOB.SC.Y.0009.250121T0900Z-250122T1500Z/
Northern Mobile Bay-Perdido Bay-Pensacola Bay System-
Western Choctawhatchee Bay-Eastern Choctawhatchee Bay-
932 AM CST Mon Jan 20 2025

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 3 AM TUESDAY TO
9 AM CST WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...North winds 15 to 20 kt with gusts up to 25 kt and waves
  1 to 2 ft expected.

* WHERE...Northern Mobile Bay, Perdido Bay, Pensacola Bay 
  System, Western Choctawhatchee Bay and Eastern Choctawhatchee 
  Bay.

* WHEN...From 3 AM Tuesday to 9 AM CST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Conditions will be hazardous to small craft.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced mariners, especially those operating smaller
vessels, should avoid navigating in hazardous conditions.

&&

$$

GMZ670-675-210000-
/O.CON.KMOB.SC.Y.0008.000000T0000Z-250120T1800Z/
/O.CON.KMOB.SC.Y.0009.250121T0900Z-250121T1500Z/
/O.CON.KMOB.GL.W.0003.250121T1500Z-250122T1500Z/
Waters from Pensacola FL to Pascagoula MS from 20 to 60 NM-
Waters from Okaloosa Walton County Line FL to Pensacola FL from
20 to 60 NM-
932 AM CST Mon Jan 20 2025

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL NOON CST TODAY...
...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 3 AM TO 9 AM CST
TUESDAY...
...GALE WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 9 AM TUESDAY TO 9 AM CST
WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...For the first Small Craft Advisory, north winds around 
  20 kt with gusts up to 25 kt and seas 3 to 5 ft. For the 
  second Small Craft Advisory, northeast winds 20 to 25 kt with 
  gusts up to 30 kt and seas 3 to 6 ft expected. For the Gale 
  Warning, northeast winds 20 to 30 kt with gusts up to 35 kt 
  and seas 5 to 8 ft expected.

* WHERE...Waters from Pensacola FL to Pascagoula MS from 20 to 
  60 NM and Waters from Okaloosa Walton County Line FL to 
  Pensacola FL from 20 to 60 NM.

* WHEN...For the first Small Craft Advisory, until noon CST 
  today. For the second Small Craft Advisory, from 3 AM to 9 AM 
  CST Tuesday. For the Gale Warning, from 9 AM Tuesday to 9 AM 
  CST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Strong winds will cause hazardous seas which could 
  capsize or damage vessels and reduce visibility.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Mariners should alter plans to avoid these hazardous conditions.
Remain in port, seek safe harbor, alter course, and/or secure the
vessel for hazardous conditions.

&&

$$

GMZ631-632-650-655-210000-
/O.CON.KMOB.SC.Y.0008.000000T0000Z-250120T1800Z/
/O.CON.KMOB.SC.Y.0009.250121T0900Z-250122T1500Z/
Southern Mobile Bay-Mississippi Sound-
Coastal waters from Pensacola FL to Pascagoula MS out 20 NM-
Coastal waters from Okaloosa Walton County Line FL to Pensacola
FL out 20 NM-
932 AM CST Mon Jan 20 2025

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL NOON CST TODAY...
...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 3 AM TUESDAY TO
9 AM CST WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...For the first Small Craft Advisory, north winds 15 to 
  20 kt with gusts up to 25 kt and seas 2 to 4 ft. For the 
  second Small Craft Advisory, north winds 15 to 25 kt with 
  gusts up to 30 kt and seas 2 to 5 ft expected.

* WHERE...Southern Mobile Bay, Mississippi Sound, Coastal waters 
  from Pensacola FL to Pascagoula MS out 20 NM and Coastal 
  waters from Okaloosa Walton County Line FL to Pensacola FL out 
  20 NM.

* WHEN...For the first Small Craft Advisory, until noon CST 
  today. For the second Small Craft Advisory, from 3 AM Tuesday 
  to 9 AM CST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Conditions will be hazardous to small craft.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced mariners, especially those operating smaller
vessels, should avoid navigating in hazardous conditions.

&&

$$
490 
WHUS74 KMOB 202027
MWWMOB

URGENT - MARINE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Mobile AL
227 PM CST Mon Jan 20 2025

GMZ670-675-210430-
/O.EXT.KMOB.SC.Y.0009.250121T0600Z-250121T1500Z/
/O.EXT.KMOB.GL.W.0003.250121T1500Z-250122T0600Z/
/O.NEW.KMOB.SC.Y.0010.250122T0600Z-250122T1500Z/
Waters from Pensacola FL to Pascagoula MS from 20 to 60 NM-
Waters from Okaloosa Walton County Line FL to Pensacola FL from
20 to 60 NM-
227 PM CST Mon Jan 20 2025

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY NOW IN EFFECT FROM MIDNIGHT TONIGHT TO
9 AM CST TUESDAY...
...GALE WARNING NOW IN EFFECT FROM 9 AM TUESDAY TO MIDNIGHT CST
TUESDAY NIGHT...
...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM MIDNIGHT TUESDAY NIGHT TO
9 AM CST WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...For the first Small Craft Advisory, northeast winds 20 
  to 25 kt with gusts up to 30 kt and seas 3 to 6 ft expected. 
  For the Gale Warning, north winds 20 to 25 kt with gusts up to 
  35 kt and seas 4 to 7 ft expected. For the second Small Craft 
  Advisory, northeast winds 15 to 25 kt with gusts up to 30 kt 
  and seas 4 to 7 ft expected.

* WHERE...Waters from Pensacola FL to Pascagoula MS from 20 to 
  60 NM and Waters from Okaloosa Walton County Line FL to 
  Pensacola FL from 20 to 60 NM.

* WHEN...For the first Small Craft Advisory, from midnight 
  tonight to 9 AM CST Tuesday. For the Gale Warning, from 9 AM 
  Tuesday to midnight CST Tuesday night. For the second Small 
  Craft Advisory, from midnight Tuesday night to 9 AM CST 
  Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Strong winds will cause hazardous seas which could 
  capsize or damage vessels and reduce visibility.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Mariners should alter plans to avoid these hazardous conditions.
Remain in port, seek safe harbor, alter course, and/or secure the
vessel for hazardous conditions.

&&

$$

GMZ650-655-210430-
/O.EXT.KMOB.SC.Y.0009.250121T0600Z-250122T1200Z/
Coastal waters from Pensacola FL to Pascagoula MS out 20 NM-
Coastal waters from Okaloosa Walton County Line FL to Pensacola
FL out 20 NM-
227 PM CST Mon Jan 20 2025

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY NOW IN EFFECT FROM MIDNIGHT TONIGHT TO
6 AM CST WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...North winds 15 to 25 kt with gusts up to 30 kt and seas 
  2 to 5 ft expected.

* WHERE...Coastal waters from Pensacola FL to Pascagoula MS out 
  20 NM and Coastal waters from Okaloosa Walton County Line FL 
  to Pensacola FL out 20 NM.

* WHEN...From midnight tonight to 6 AM CST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Conditions will be hazardous to small craft.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced mariners, especially those operating smaller
vessels, should avoid navigating in hazardous conditions.

&&

$$

GMZ630>632-210430-
/O.EXT.KMOB.SC.Y.0009.250121T0900Z-250122T0900Z/
Northern Mobile Bay-Southern Mobile Bay-Mississippi Sound-
227 PM CST Mon Jan 20 2025

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY NOW IN EFFECT FROM 3 AM TUESDAY TO 3 AM
CST WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...North winds 15 to 25 kt with gusts up to 30 kt and waves
  up to 3 ft expected.

* WHERE...Northern Mobile Bay, Southern Mobile Bay and 
  Mississippi Sound.

* WHEN...From 3 AM Tuesday to 3 AM CST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Conditions will be hazardous to small craft.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced mariners, especially those operating smaller
vessels, should avoid navigating in hazardous conditions.

&&

$$

GMZ633-634-210430-
/O.EXT.KMOB.SC.Y.0009.250121T1200Z-250122T0600Z/
Perdido Bay-Pensacola Bay System-
227 PM CST Mon Jan 20 2025

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY NOW IN EFFECT FROM 6 AM TUESDAY TO
MIDNIGHT CST TUESDAY NIGHT...

* WHAT...North winds 15 to 20 kt with gusts up to 25 kt and waves
  1 to 2 ft expected.

* WHERE...Perdido Bay and Pensacola Bay System.

* WHEN...From 6 AM Tuesday to midnight CST Tuesday night.

* IMPACTS...Conditions will be hazardous to small craft.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced mariners, especially those operating smaller
vessels, should avoid navigating in hazardous conditions.

&&

$$

GMZ635-636-210430-
/O.EXT.KMOB.SC.Y.0009.250121T1500Z-250122T0600Z/
Western Choctawhatchee Bay-Eastern Choctawhatchee Bay-
227 PM CST Mon Jan 20 2025

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY NOW IN EFFECT FROM 9 AM TUESDAY TO
MIDNIGHT CST TUESDAY NIGHT...

* WHAT...North winds 15 to 20 kt with gusts up to 25 kt expected.

* WHERE...Western Choctawhatchee Bay and Eastern Choctawhatchee 
  Bay.

* WHEN...From 9 AM Tuesday to midnight CST Tuesday night.

* IMPACTS...Conditions will be hazardous to small craft.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced mariners, especially those operating smaller
vessels, should avoid navigating in hazardous conditions.

&&

$$
303 
WHUS74 KMOB 210307
MWWMOB

URGENT - MARINE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Mobile AL
907 PM CST Mon Jan 20 2025

GMZ670-675-211100-
/O.CON.KMOB.SC.Y.0009.250121T0600Z-250121T1500Z/
/O.CON.KMOB.GL.W.0003.250121T1500Z-250122T0600Z/
/O.CON.KMOB.SC.Y.0010.250122T0600Z-250122T1500Z/
Waters from Pensacola FL to Pascagoula MS from 20 to 60 NM-
Waters from Okaloosa Walton County Line FL to Pensacola FL from
20 to 60 NM-
907 PM CST Mon Jan 20 2025

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 9 AM CST
TUESDAY...
...GALE WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 9 AM TUESDAY TO MIDNIGHT
CST TUESDAY NIGHT...
...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM MIDNIGHT TUESDAY
NIGHT TO 9 AM CST WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...For the first Small Craft Advisory, northeast winds 20 
  to 25 kt with gusts up to 30 kt and seas 3 to 6 ft expected. 
  For the Gale Warning, north winds 20 to 25 kt with gusts up to 
  35 kt and seas 4 to 7 ft expected. For the second Small Craft 
  Advisory, northeast winds 15 to 25 kt with gusts up to 30 kt 
  and seas 4 to 7 ft expected.

* WHERE...Waters from Pensacola FL to Pascagoula MS from 20 to 
  60 NM and Waters from Okaloosa Walton County Line FL to 
  Pensacola FL from 20 to 60 NM.

* WHEN...For the first Small Craft Advisory, until 9 AM CST 
  Tuesday. For the Gale Warning, from 9 AM Tuesday to midnight 
  CST Tuesday night. For the second Small Craft Advisory, from 
  midnight Tuesday night to 9 AM CST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Strong winds will cause hazardous seas which could 
  capsize or damage vessels and reduce visibility.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Mariners should alter plans to avoid these hazardous conditions.
Remain in port, seek safe harbor, alter course, and/or secure the
vessel for hazardous conditions.

&&

$$

GMZ650-655-211100-
/O.CON.KMOB.SC.Y.0009.250121T0600Z-250122T1200Z/
Coastal waters from Pensacola FL to Pascagoula MS out 20 NM-
Coastal waters from Okaloosa Walton County Line FL to Pensacola
FL out 20 NM-
907 PM CST Mon Jan 20 2025

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 AM CST
WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...North winds 15 to 25 kt with gusts up to 30 kt and seas 
  2 to 5 ft expected.

* WHERE...Coastal waters from Pensacola FL to Pascagoula MS out 
  20 NM and Coastal waters from Okaloosa Walton County Line FL 
  to Pensacola FL out 20 NM.

* WHEN...Until 6 AM CST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Conditions will be hazardous to small craft.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced mariners, especially those operating smaller
vessels, should avoid navigating in hazardous conditions.

&&

$$

GMZ630>632-211100-
/O.CON.KMOB.SC.Y.0009.250121T0900Z-250122T0900Z/
Northern Mobile Bay-Southern Mobile Bay-Mississippi Sound-
907 PM CST Mon Jan 20 2025

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 3 AM TUESDAY TO
3 AM CST WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...North winds 15 to 25 kt with gusts up to 30 kt and seas 
  up to 3 ft expected.

* WHERE...Northern Mobile Bay, Southern Mobile Bay and 
  Mississippi Sound.

* WHEN...From 3 AM Tuesday to 3 AM CST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Conditions will be hazardous to small craft.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced mariners, especially those operating smaller
vessels, should avoid navigating in hazardous conditions.

&&

$$

GMZ633-634-211100-
/O.CON.KMOB.SC.Y.0009.250121T1200Z-250122T0600Z/
Perdido Bay-Pensacola Bay System-
907 PM CST Mon Jan 20 2025

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 6 AM TUESDAY TO
MIDNIGHT CST TUESDAY NIGHT...

* WHAT...North winds around 20 kt with gusts up to 25 kt and seas
  1 to 2 ft expected.

* WHERE...Perdido Bay and Pensacola Bay System.

* WHEN...From 6 AM Tuesday to midnight CST Tuesday night.

* IMPACTS...Conditions will be hazardous to small craft.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced mariners, especially those operating smaller
vessels, should avoid navigating in hazardous conditions.

&&

$$

GMZ635-636-211100-
/O.CON.KMOB.SC.Y.0009.250121T1500Z-250122T0600Z/
Western Choctawhatchee Bay-Eastern Choctawhatchee Bay-
907 PM CST Mon Jan 20 2025

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 9 AM TUESDAY TO
MIDNIGHT CST TUESDAY NIGHT...

* WHAT...North winds around 20 kt with gusts up to 25 kt 
  expected.

* WHERE...Western Choctawhatchee Bay and Eastern Choctawhatchee 
  Bay.

* WHEN...From 9 AM Tuesday to midnight CST Tuesday night.

* IMPACTS...Conditions will be hazardous to small craft.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced mariners, especially those operating smaller
vessels, should avoid navigating in hazardous conditions.

&&

$$
772 
WHUS74 KMOB 210914
MWWMOB

URGENT - MARINE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Mobile AL
314 AM CST Tue Jan 21 2025

GMZ670-675-212000-
/O.CON.KMOB.SC.Y.0009.000000T0000Z-250121T1500Z/
/O.CON.KMOB.GL.W.0003.250121T1500Z-250122T0600Z/
/O.CON.KMOB.SC.Y.0010.250122T0600Z-250122T1500Z/
Waters from Pensacola FL to Pascagoula MS from 20 to 60 NM-
Waters from Okaloosa Walton County Line FL to Pensacola FL from
20 to 60 NM-
314 AM CST Tue Jan 21 2025

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 9 AM CST THIS
MORNING...
...GALE WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 9 AM THIS MORNING TO
MIDNIGHT CST TONIGHT...
...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM MIDNIGHT TONIGHT
TO 9 AM CST WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...For the first Small Craft Advisory, northeast winds 20 
  to 25 kt with gusts up to 30 kt and seas 3 to 6 ft. For the 
  Gale Warning, north winds 20 to 30 kt with gusts up to 35 kt 
  and seas 5 to 8 ft expected. For the second Small Craft 
  Advisory, north winds 15 to 25 kt with gusts up to 30 kt and 
  seas 5 to 8 ft expected.

* WHERE...Waters from Pensacola FL to Pascagoula MS from 20 to 
  60 NM and Waters from Okaloosa Walton County Line FL to 
  Pensacola FL from 20 to 60 NM.

* WHEN...For the first Small Craft Advisory, until 9 AM CST this 
  morning. For the Gale Warning, from 9 AM this morning to 
  midnight CST tonight. For the second Small Craft Advisory, 
  from midnight tonight to 9 AM CST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Strong winds will cause hazardous seas which could 
  capsize or damage vessels and reduce visibility.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Mariners should alter plans to avoid these hazardous conditions.
Remain in port, seek safe harbor, alter course, and/or secure the
vessel for hazardous conditions.

&&

$$

GMZ630>632-212000-
/O.CON.KMOB.SC.Y.0009.000000T0000Z-250122T0900Z/
Northern Mobile Bay-Southern Mobile Bay-Mississippi Sound-
314 AM CST Tue Jan 21 2025

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 3 AM CST
WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...North winds 15 to 20 kt with gusts up to 25 kt and seas 
  up to 3 ft.

* WHERE...Northern Mobile Bay, Southern Mobile Bay and 
  Mississippi Sound.

* WHEN...Until 3 AM CST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Conditions will be hazardous to small craft.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced mariners, especially those operating smaller
vessels, should avoid navigating in hazardous conditions.

&&

$$

GMZ650-655-212000-
/O.CON.KMOB.SC.Y.0009.000000T0000Z-250122T1200Z/
Coastal waters from Pensacola FL to Pascagoula MS out 20 NM-
Coastal waters from Okaloosa Walton County Line FL to Pensacola
FL out 20 NM-
314 AM CST Tue Jan 21 2025

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 AM CST
WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...North winds 15 to 25 kt with gusts up to 30 kt and seas 
  2 to 5 ft.

* WHERE...Coastal waters from Pensacola FL to Pascagoula MS out 
  20 NM and Coastal waters from Okaloosa Walton County Line FL 
  to Pensacola FL out 20 NM.

* WHEN...Until 6 AM CST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Conditions will be hazardous to small craft.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced mariners, especially those operating smaller
vessels, should avoid navigating in hazardous conditions.

&&

$$

GMZ633-634-212000-
/O.CON.KMOB.SC.Y.0009.250121T1200Z-250122T0600Z/
Perdido Bay-Pensacola Bay System-
314 AM CST Tue Jan 21 2025

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL MIDNIGHT CST
TONIGHT...

* WHAT...North winds 10 to 20 kt with gusts up to 25 kt and seas 
  1 to 2 ft expected.

* WHERE...Perdido Bay and Pensacola Bay System.

* WHEN...Until midnight CST tonight.

* IMPACTS...Conditions will be hazardous to small craft.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced mariners, especially those operating smaller
vessels, should avoid navigating in hazardous conditions.

&&

$$

GMZ635-636-212000-
/O.CON.KMOB.SC.Y.0009.250121T1500Z-250122T0600Z/
Western Choctawhatchee Bay-Eastern Choctawhatchee Bay-
314 AM CST Tue Jan 21 2025

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 9 AM THIS MORNING
TO MIDNIGHT CST TONIGHT...

* WHAT...North winds 15 to 20 kt with gusts up to 25 kt expected.

* WHERE...Western Choctawhatchee Bay and Eastern Choctawhatchee 
  Bay.

* WHEN...From 9 AM this morning to midnight CST tonight.

* IMPACTS...Conditions will be hazardous to small craft.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced mariners, especially those operating smaller
vessels, should avoid navigating in hazardous conditions.

&&

$$
064 
WHUS74 KMOB 212005
MWWMOB

URGENT - MARINE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Mobile AL
205 PM CST Tue Jan 21 2025

GMZ670-675-220600-
/O.CON.KMOB.GL.W.0003.000000T0000Z-250122T0600Z/
/O.CON.KMOB.SC.Y.0010.250122T0600Z-250122T1500Z/
Waters from Pensacola FL to Pascagoula MS from 20 to 60 NM-
Waters from Okaloosa Walton County Line FL to Pensacola FL from
20 to 60 NM-
205 PM CST Tue Jan 21 2025

...GALE WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL MIDNIGHT CST TONIGHT...
...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM MIDNIGHT TONIGHT
TO 9 AM CST WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...For the Gale Warning, north winds 25 to 30 kt with 
  gusts up to 35 kt and seas 5 to 8 ft. For the Small Craft 
  Advisory, north winds 15 to 25 kt with gusts up to 30 kt and 
  seas 5 to 8 ft expected.

* WHERE...Waters from Pensacola FL to Pascagoula MS from 20 to 
  60 NM and Waters from Okaloosa Walton County Line FL to 
  Pensacola FL from 20 to 60 NM.

* WHEN...For the Gale Warning, until midnight CST tonight. For 
  the Small Craft Advisory, from midnight tonight to 9 AM CST 
  Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Strong winds will cause hazardous seas which could 
  capsize or damage vessels and reduce visibility.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Mariners should alter plans to avoid these hazardous conditions.
Remain in port, seek safe harbor, alter course, and/or secure the
vessel for hazardous conditions.

&&

$$

GMZ630>632-220600-
/O.CON.KMOB.SC.Y.0009.000000T0000Z-250122T0900Z/
Northern Mobile Bay-Southern Mobile Bay-Mississippi Sound-
205 PM CST Tue Jan 21 2025

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 3 AM CST
WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...North winds 15 to 20 kt with gusts up to 30 kt and waves
  up to 3 ft.

* WHERE...Northern Mobile Bay, Southern Mobile Bay and 
  Mississippi Sound.

* WHEN...Until 3 AM CST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Conditions will be hazardous to small craft.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced mariners, especially those operating smaller
vessels, should avoid navigating in hazardous conditions.

&&

$$

GMZ633>636-220600-
/O.CON.KMOB.SC.Y.0009.000000T0000Z-250122T0600Z/
Perdido Bay-Pensacola Bay System-Western Choctawhatchee Bay-
Eastern Choctawhatchee Bay-
205 PM CST Tue Jan 21 2025

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL MIDNIGHT CST
TONIGHT...

* WHAT...North winds 15 to 20 kt with gusts up to 30 kt and waves
  1 to 2 ft.

* WHERE...Perdido Bay, Pensacola Bay System, Western 
  Choctawhatchee Bay and Eastern Choctawhatchee Bay.

* WHEN...Until midnight CST tonight.

* IMPACTS...Conditions will be hazardous to small craft.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced mariners, especially those operating smaller
vessels, should avoid navigating in hazardous conditions.

&&

$$

GMZ650-655-220600-
/O.CON.KMOB.SC.Y.0009.000000T0000Z-250122T1200Z/
Coastal waters from Pensacola FL to Pascagoula MS out 20 NM-
Coastal waters from Okaloosa Walton County Line FL to Pensacola
FL out 20 NM-
205 PM CST Tue Jan 21 2025

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 AM CST
WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...North winds 15 to 25 kt with gusts up to 35 kt and seas 
  2 to 5 ft.

* WHERE...Coastal waters from Pensacola FL to Pascagoula MS out 
  20 NM and Coastal waters from Okaloosa Walton County Line FL 
  to Pensacola FL out 20 NM.

* WHEN...Until 6 AM CST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Conditions will be hazardous to small craft.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced mariners, especially those operating smaller
vessels, should avoid navigating in hazardous conditions.

&&

$$
972 
WHUS74 KMOB 220255
MWWMOB

URGENT - MARINE WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Mobile AL
855 PM CST Tue Jan 21 2025

GMZ670-675-221100-
/O.CON.KMOB.GL.W.0003.000000T0000Z-250122T0600Z/
/O.CON.KMOB.SC.Y.0010.250122T0600Z-250122T1500Z/
Waters from Pensacola FL to Pascagoula MS from 20 to 60 NM-
Waters from Okaloosa Walton County Line FL to Pensacola FL from
20 to 60 NM-
855 PM CST Tue Jan 21 2025

...GALE WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL MIDNIGHT CST TONIGHT...
...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM MIDNIGHT TONIGHT
TO 9 AM CST WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...For the Gale Warning, north winds around 25 kt with 
  gusts up to 35 kt and seas 6 to 8 ft. For the Small Craft 
  Advisory, north winds 15 to 25 kt with gusts up to 30 kt and 
  seas 5 to 8 ft expected.

* WHERE...Waters from Pensacola FL to Pascagoula MS from 20 to 
  60 NM and Waters from Okaloosa Walton County Line FL to 
  Pensacola FL from 20 to 60 NM.

* WHEN...For the Gale Warning, until midnight CST tonight. For 
  the Small Craft Advisory, from midnight tonight to 9 AM CST 
  Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Strong winds will cause hazardous seas which could 
  capsize or damage vessels and reduce visibility.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Mariners should alter plans to avoid these hazardous conditions.
Remain in port, seek safe harbor, alter course, and/or secure the
vessel for hazardous conditions.

&&

$$

GMZ630>632-220900-
/O.CON.KMOB.SC.Y.0009.000000T0000Z-250122T0900Z/
Northern Mobile Bay-Southern Mobile Bay-Mississippi Sound-
855 PM CST Tue Jan 21 2025

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 3 AM CST
WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...North winds 15 to 20 kt with gusts up to 25 kt and seas 
  1 to 3 ft.

* WHERE...Northern Mobile Bay, Southern Mobile Bay and 
  Mississippi Sound.

* WHEN...Until 3 AM CST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Conditions will be hazardous to small craft.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced mariners, especially those operating smaller
vessels, should avoid navigating in hazardous conditions.

&&

$$

GMZ633>636-220600-
/O.CON.KMOB.SC.Y.0009.000000T0000Z-250122T0600Z/
Perdido Bay-Pensacola Bay System-Western Choctawhatchee Bay-
Eastern Choctawhatchee Bay-
855 PM CST Tue Jan 21 2025

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL MIDNIGHT CST
TONIGHT...

* WHAT...North winds 10 to 20 kt with gusts up to 25 kt and seas 
  1 to 2 ft.

* WHERE...Perdido Bay, Pensacola Bay System, Western 
  Choctawhatchee Bay and Eastern Choctawhatchee Bay.

* WHEN...Until midnight CST tonight.

* IMPACTS...Conditions will be hazardous to small craft.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced mariners, especially those operating smaller
vessels, should avoid navigating in hazardous conditions.

&&

$$

GMZ650-655-221100-
/O.CON.KMOB.SC.Y.0009.000000T0000Z-250122T1200Z/
Coastal waters from Pensacola FL to Pascagoula MS out 20 NM-
Coastal waters from Okaloosa Walton County Line FL to Pensacola
FL out 20 NM-
855 PM CST Tue Jan 21 2025

...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 AM CST
WEDNESDAY...

* WHAT...North winds 15 to 25 kt with gusts up to 30 kt and seas 
  2 to 5 ft.

* WHERE...Coastal waters from Pensacola FL to Pascagoula MS out 
  20 NM and Coastal waters from Okaloosa Walton County Line FL 
  to Pensacola FL out 20 NM.

* WHEN...Until 6 AM CST Wednesday.

* IMPACTS...Conditions will be hazardous to small craft.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Inexperienced mariners, especially those operating smaller
vessels, should avoid navigating in hazardous conditions.

&&

$$

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this gale warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Mobile, AL wrote its last area forecast discussion before this gale warning went out at Jan 19, 5:24 PM CST, 10 hours 15 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jan 19, 5:24 PM CST, 10 hours 15 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Mobile AL
524 PM CST Sun Jan 19 2025

...New AVIATION...

.AVIATION...
(00Z TAFS)
Issued at 524 PM CST Sun Jan 19 2025

VFR conditions continue across the area through Monday evening.
Winds will generally remain out of the north-northwest tonight
around 10 to 15 knots with an occasional gust to near 20 knots.
Winds shift to the north-northeast by daybreak at 10 to 15 knots
gusting to 20 knots. MM/25

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION... /issued 428 PM CST Sun Jan 19 2025/

..New NEAR TERM, SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, MARINE...

NEAR TERM...
(Now through Monday)
Issued at 428 PM CST Sun Jan 19 2025

A bitterly cold airmass locks in across the forecast area through
Monday. Surface high pressure continues to infiltrate the region
bringing with it an arctic airmass, and likely the coldest airmass
of the year so far. Temperatures and wind chills are going to be
the biggest impacts through Monday with overnight lows tonight
dipping into the upper teens and lower 20's for all of the
forecast area. Winds remain slightly elevated through the night as
the pressure gradient is slow to relax, allowing for wind chill
values to fall into the 8 to 15 degree range over much of the
forecast area. Given this, have opted to upgrade the Cold Weather
Advisory to an Extreme Cold Warning for dangerously cold wind
chills. This magnitude of cold may result in frostbite on skin
that endures a long exposure to the cold in addition to potential
freezing/bursting of exposed pipes. Monday will continue to be
very cold, with highs generally in the middle to upper 30's over
the interior and upper 30's to lower 40's nearer the coast. MM/25

SHORT TERM...
(Monday night through Wednesday night)
Issued at 428 PM CST Sun Jan 19 2025

..A significant winter storm is expected across the northern Gulf
Coast, along with dangerously cold temperatures in place for
multiple days...

Synoptics... Longwave troughing over much of the CONUS at the start
of the period will begin to lift to the northeast. An embedded
shortwave will round the base of this longwave on Tuesday and will
eject across our local area Tuesday night. At the surface, a massive
high pressure system will help advect in a very cold, arctic airmass
into the region. Additionally, a surface trough will develop over
the western Gulf in association with the shortwave moving overhead.
This trough will push very quickly to the east as it attempts to
organize into a low pressure system. The trough/low will cross the
Florida peninsula Tuesday night and move into the western Atlantic
by Wednesday. Moisture will spread to the north of this surface
trough, allowing for overrunning precip to occur across the area.
With how cold the local area will be, winter storm conditions are
becoming very likely across the area.

Winter Storm Likely... A potentially significant winter storm is
expected to affect areas along the northern Gulf Coast on Tuesday.
At this point, the "dry scenario" is pretty much off the table, and
with high probabilities suggesting that much of the area will see at
least 1 to 2 inches of snow, the entire local area is now under a
Winter Storm Watch from 6am Tuesday morning through 6am Wednesday
morning. Although there are still some precip-type uncertainties
along the coast, this will likely be an all-snow event for much of
the local area. Along the coast, there may be just enough of a warm
nose around the 850mb level to allow for some sleet pellets to be
mixed in. Otherwise, looking at temperature profiles prior to the
onset of precip, the dendritic growth zone looks to become fully
saturated by around 09z-12z overtop a very dry 0-1km layer. Precip
should initially start off as virga, or as very light flurries. Over
the following couple hours, the dry lower levels will begin to
moisten and cool (due to wet bulbing effects), likely bringing
surface temperatures/dew points into the 20s. By this point, heavier
snowfall rates will become realized and due to the colder
temperatures at the surface, snow will start to accumulate. Looking
at ensembles, the probability of accumulated snowfall greater than 3
inches continues to increase in comparison to previous days.
Probabilities now stand at roughly 40 to 60 percent, which is why we
are becoming increasingly concerned that this will be a significant
event for the local area. If snow amounts over three inches actually
occurred at KMOB, this would place us in the top 5 for historic
snowfall amounts on record for the site. If three inches of snow
occurs at KPNS, this would be actually be the highest accumulating
event since the late 1800s! It should also be noted that
probabilities have been pushed further to the south over the past
couple days, with the best probabilities lining up around the I-10
corridor. Although there could still be some more minor fluctuations
to where the heaviest snowfall will occur, these trends could lead
to some major problems along our coastal counties. We urge residents
and visitors to continue monitoring the forecast closely over the
next few days and to begin preparing for this event.

Dangerously Cold Temperatures... A long duration, anomalously cold
airmass has already begun pushing into the local region.
Temperatures will continue to tumble through the near term, with the
coldest temperatures expected during this short term period. The
high temperature forecast is still rather tricky when talking about
ongoing winter precip on Tuesday and lingering snowpack on
Wednesday. For Tuesday, have kept areas west of I-65 at or below
freezing for high temperatures, given the earlier start to snowfall
leading to wetbulb effects. I think that areas east of I-65 could
briefly rise into the mid to upper 30s, but temperatures will likely
quickly dive back into the 20s once precip starts. For Wednesday,
the NBM was painting the area with highs in the low 40s. Although,
yes, cloud cover will decrease allowing for plentiful sunshine, I'm
very hesitant to go that warm due to the lingering snowpack across
the area. In fact, looking at ensembles, the probability of getting
above the freezing mark is only at around 55-65 percent for
Wednesday. Therefore, I have lowered highs on Wednesday by about 4-7
degrees from the NBM output and am only forecasting highs around 34
to 38 degrees. These temperatures could even be a bit too warm
especially if higher snow amounts are realized. The reason this is
significant is that we may be below freezing for a longer period of
time which could prolong the lingering effects from the Tuesday
winter storm. Looking at lows, Monday night should drop into the
20s across the area, with mid to upper teens to the lower 20s in
place for Tuesday and Wednesday nights. Factoring in winds,
apparent temperatures (wind chills) may be in the single digits to
the lower teens across the area on Monday night and will almost
definitely drop into the single digits for Tuesday night across
the area. Therefore, an Extreme Cold Watch is now in effect
starting 9PM Monday night through 10AM Wednesday morning. We
continue to urge residents and visitors to make preparations to
protect people, plants, pets, and pipes from this cold weather.
/96

LONG TERM...
(Thursday through Sunday)
Issued at 428 PM CST Sun Jan 19 2025

Upper troughing persists across the eastern CONUS through Friday
in the wake of our winter weather event, with upper ridging
gradually starting to build in Saturday into Sunday. Some
residual impacts to area roads and bridges may be possible each
morning through Friday associated with black ice as any melting
of snow could refreeze on surfaces as overnight lows remain
bitterly cold in the upper teens and lower 20's. Highs will only
be topping out in the lower to middle 40's Thursday and Friday,
which could be on the generous side depending on the magnitude of
snow cover across the area. We warm up into the lower to middle
50's for highs Saturday and potentially even middle 60's by
Sunday. Morning lows only finally make it above freezing by the
time we get to Saturday night into Sunday morning with lows in the
lower to middle 30's over the interior and upper 30's and lower
40's nearer the coast. Cold Weather Advisories may continue to be
needed Thursday night as overnight wind chills fall into the
middle teens areawide. MM/25

MARINE...
Issued at 428 PM CST Sun Jan 19 2025

A strong northwest flow continues through tonight and Monday in
the wake of a strong cold front with a Small Craft Advisory
remaining in effect for all marine waters through late Monday
morning. The strong northwest flow decreases and becomes
northeast mid to late Monday. Another storm system will pass
across the region on Tuesday allowing for strong offshore flow to
continue through Wednesday morning. Confidence is increasing on
the occurrence of gale force gusts Tuesday into Wednesday morning
and a Gale Watch has been issued for the 20 to 60nm gulf waters.
Another Small Craft Advisory goes into effect early Tuesday
morning through Wednesday morning for the rest of the marine
waters. MM/25

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Mobile      22  40  24  32  17  36  20  44 /   0   0  10  80  40   0   0   0
Pensacola   27  42  30  36  22  36  25  44 /   0   0   0  80  70  10   0   0
Destin      29  44  33  40  26  39  30  48 /   0   0  10  80  80  10   0  10
Evergreen   22  39  21  33  15  38  17  46 /   0   0   0  70  50  10   0   0
Waynesboro  19  37  20  31  13  37  17  45 /   0   0  10  70  20   0   0   0
Camden      20  37  20  31  13  36  18  42 /   0   0   0  70  30   0   0   0
Crestview   23  42  23  37  19  36  18  46 /   0   0   0  80  80  10   0   0

&&

.MOB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
AL...Extreme Cold Warning from 9 PM this evening to 11 AM CST Monday
     for ALZ051>060-261>266.

     Extreme Cold Watch from Monday evening through Wednesday morning
     for ALZ051>060-261>266.

     Winter Storm Watch from Tuesday morning through late Tuesday
     night for ALZ051>060-261>266.

FL...Extreme Cold Warning from 9 PM this evening to 11 AM CST Monday
     for FLZ201>206.

     Extreme Cold Watch from Monday evening through Wednesday morning
     for FLZ201>206.

     Winter Storm Watch from Tuesday morning through late Tuesday
     night for FLZ201>206.

MS...Extreme Cold Warning from 9 PM this evening to 11 AM CST Monday
     for MSZ067-075-076-078-079.

     Extreme Cold Watch from Monday evening through Wednesday morning
     for MSZ067-075-076-078-079.

     Winter Storm Watch from Tuesday morning through late Tuesday
     night for MSZ067-075-076-078-079.

GM...Small Craft Advisory until noon CST Monday for GMZ630>636-650-
     655-670-675.

     Small Craft Advisory from 3 AM Tuesday to 9 AM CST Wednesday for
     GMZ630>636-650-655.

     Small Craft Advisory from 3 AM to 9 AM CST Tuesday for GMZ670-
     675.

     Gale Watch from Tuesday morning through Wednesday morning for
     GMZ670-675.

&&

This product is also available on the web at:
www.weather.gov/mob

The office that day

Everything else NWS Mobile, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 20, 3:53 AM CSTWinter Storm WarningMOBBaldwin, Butler, Choctaw, Clarke, Conecuh, Covington and 6 more43 hr
Jan 20, 1:14 PM CSTExtreme Cold WarningMOBBaldwin, Butler, Choctaw, Clarke, Conecuh, Covington and 6 more47 hr
Jan 20, 2:27 PM CSTSmall Craft AdvisoryMOB43 hr

Nearby

Gale Warnings in Alabama, 2025Every gale warning in 2025

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text.