Alert archive / Illinois / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2025

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 181, NWS St. Louis, MO

July 17, 20254 counties in Illinois

NWS St. Louis, MO issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 17, 2025, 3:00 AM CDT for 4 counties in Illinois. It was in force for 30 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jul 17, 2025, 3:00 AM CDT (08:00 UTC)
Expired
Jul 17, 2025, 3:30 AM CDT
In force
30 min
Issued by
NWS St. Louis, MO
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
1.0 in
Wind
60.0 mph

Counties Bond County, IL, Macoupin County, IL, Madison County, IL, Montgomery County, IL

The radar

The St Louis radar (KLSX), 95 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 07:59 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 00:00Z, 8.0 hours before the alert went out and 424 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Nashville Metro, TN at 00:00Z on 2025-07-17Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1611 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Nashville Metro, TN at 00:00Z on 2025-07-17The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 52 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1611 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-7 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1431 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
21 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
52 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
75 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
2.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS St. Louis, MO wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jul 17, 2:49 AM CDT, 11 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 17, 2:49 AM CDT, 11 minutes before
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Hazardous weather outlook, Jul 17, 2:54 AM CDT, 6 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service St Louis MO
254 AM CDT Thu Jul 17 2025

ILZ058>060-064-065-069-070-074-079-095>102-MOZ018-019-026-027-
034>036-041-042-047>052-059>065-072>075-084-085-099-180800-
Greene IL-Macoupin IL-Montgomery IL-Bond IL-Fayette IL-Clinton IL-
Marion IL-Washington IL-Randolph IL-Adams IL-Brown IL-Pike IL-
Calhoun IL-Jersey IL-Madison IL-Saint Clair IL-Monroe IL-Knox MO-
Lewis MO-Shelby MO-Marion MO-Monroe MO-Ralls MO-Pike MO-Boone MO-
Audrain MO-Moniteau MO-Cole MO-Osage MO-Callaway MO-Montgomery MO-
Lincoln MO-Gasconade MO-Warren MO-Saint Charles MO-Franklin MO-
Saint Louis MO-Saint Louis City MO-Jefferson MO-Crawford MO-
Washington MO-Saint Francois MO-Sainte Genevieve MO-Iron MO-
Madison MO-Reynolds MO-
254 AM CDT Thu Jul 17 2025

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of eastern and
central Missouri as well as west central and southwest Illinois.

.DAY ONE...Today and tonight.

Periods of thunderstorms continue through this evening. Locally heavy
rainfall and gusty winds are possible.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday through Wednesday.

Daily thunderstorm chances continue through Monday.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

Kimble

In the hours before

Local storm report, Jul 16, 9:16 PM CDT, 5 hours 44 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service St Louis MO
916 PM CDT Wed Jul 16 2025

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0545 PM     Tstm Wnd Dmg     Saint Elmo              39.03N 88.85W
07/16/2025                   Fayette            IL   Emergency Mngr

            Limbs up to 4 inches in diameter snapped in
            St. Elmo. Time estimated from radar.

&&

AE
Local storm report, Jul 16, 9:34 PM CDT, 5 hours 26 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service St Louis MO
934 PM CDT Wed Jul 16 2025

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0528 PM     Tstm Wnd Dmg     5 NE Ramsey             39.19N 89.03W
07/16/2025                   Fayette            IL   Emergency Mngr

            Tree down at the Ramsey substation. Time
            estimated from radar.

&&

AE

The office that day

Everything else NWS St. Louis, MO issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 17, 3:18 AM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryLSXMacoupin, Madison3 hr
Jul 17, 1:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXMonroe, Saint Clair41 min
Jul 17, 2:34 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryLSXSaint Clair4 hr
Jul 17, 3:48 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningLSXClinton, Saint Clair3 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Illinois, 2025Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2025

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.