Alert archive / Alabama / Tornado Warnings in 2025
Tornado Warning 23, NWS Huntsville, AL
NWS Huntsville, AL issued this tornado warning at Apr 3, 2025, 4:59 PM CDT for Lauderdale County, Alabama. It was in force for 7 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.
The area
The counties it named.
The facts
- Issued
- Apr 3, 2025, 4:59 PM CDT (21:59 UTC)
- Expired
- Apr 3, 2025, 5:06 PM CDT
- In force
- 7 min
- Issued by
- NWS Huntsville, AL
- Area
- Storm-based polygon
- Tornado
- Observed
- Hail
- 1.0 in
County Lauderdale County, AL
The radar
The Columbus AFB radar (KGWX), 128 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:02 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
The nearest sounding before it
Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 12:00Z, 10.0 hours before the alert went out and 208 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 196 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -131 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 679 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 47 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 215 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 273 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.1
- Supercell composite
- 0.8
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Huntsville, AL wrote its last area forecast discussion before this tornado warning went out at Apr 3, 3:49 PM CDT, 1 hour 10 minutes earlier.
Area forecast discussion, Apr 3, 3:49 PM CDT, 1 hour 10 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Huntsville AL 349 PM CDT Thu Apr 3 2025 ...New NEAR TERM... .NEAR TERM... (Tonight) Issued at 349 PM CDT Thu Apr 3 2025 Update: Storms have largely remained to our west this afternoon and we will maintain a low chance for a few strong/severe thunderstorms this afternoon and early evening. The consensus among hi-res models is that this activity will stay to our west, but there are some recent runs that indicate a few storms could fire or track far east enough to clip NW AL. If storms do track over NW AL, they will be in an environment supportive of all modes of severe, especially large hail. Previous discussion: Will continue to see competing airmasses today as an upper trough tries to push a cold front east of the MS River Valley and high pressure over the western Atlantic stalls this eastward progression. This will lead to another day of severe storms and flooding to our west, and once again we will have to monitor trends closely just in case storms push east into NW AL. For at least the next few hours, confidence is pretty high that this activity will remain largely to our west but would not be surprised to see a few showers west of I-65 later this morning. Will have to closely watch satellite trends to monitor any sfc boundaries and towering cu that may indicate the stronger capping inversion over the Tennessee Valley could be overcome. Any storms that are able to form this afternoon will be in an environment supportive of supercells that could produce all types of severe hazards - large hail, damaging winds, and tornadoes. Winds will remain breezy today but will begin to lessen later this afternoon. Southerly flow and clearing skies will allow temperatures to rise to near record highs, reaching the mid 80s. Some locations may even rise into the upper 80s, putting the previous records at risk for being broken. Record highs today are: MSL 87 in 1934 HSV 88 in 1999 && .SHORT TERM... (Friday through Saturday) Issued at 1045 AM CDT Thu Apr 3 2025 Mid to upper level height rises over the southern Atlantic coast will help push slightly drier air and warmer temperatures into the area on Friday. The sfc front is expected to be pushed farther to the west, and overall our rain/thunder chances over NW AL should decrease. There may be a brief window tomorrow afternoon where thunderstorms could once again clip our far NW border, but this remains low confidence. Afternoon highs will rise to the mid to upper 80s, putting record highs in jeopardy for April 5th. Similar conditions are forecast for much of Saturday, but rain chances will increase during the afternoon heading into the evening from west to east as the aforementioned front finally starts to push farther east. && .LONG TERM... (Saturday night through Wednesday) Issued at 1132 PM CDT Wed Apr 2 2025 Higher rain chances should be realized Saturday evening, as the system to our west finally moves more to the east. A cold front with this system should move across the area late Saturday night into Sunday - with a low confidence. The slower timing from the blends was used this go around. Some of the storms before and with the frontal passage could become strong to severe. Will stay with an all modes potential of severe phenomena that could occur. One item of the frontal passage is that much cooler air will filter in. The substantial airmass change will help with overall storm strength. With the airmass change and high rain chances, high temperatures on Sunday will range from the mid/upper 60s west to lower 70s east. Much colder air will filter in Sunday nigh with lows tumbling into the mid 40s. Highs to start the new work week, Monday will only rise to around 60. The cold change will continue Mon night with lows into mid to upper 30s (close to frosting!). Highs on Tuesday will only rise into the upper 50s. A bit colder Tue night with lows in the low/mid 30s. This night appears to be the coldest one, with a good chance for areawide frost and possible freezing conditions. A warming trend is expected for the mid week, with highs rising into the mid 60s. && .AVIATION... (18Z TAFS) Issued at 344 PM CDT Thu Apr 3 2025 VFR conditions will persist through the afternoon and evening before MVFR cigs move in during the early morning hours on Friday. There is a low chance of a few thunderstorms near KMSL this afternoon, some of which could be strong. Given the uncertainty, have left any mention of rain/TSRA out of the TAFs at this time until confidence becomes greater. Gusty S/SW winds will persist through the TAF period with gusts as high as 30kts possible at times. && .HUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AL...None. TN...None. && NEAR TERM...25 SHORT TERM....25 LONG TERM....RSB AVIATION...25
The office that day
Everything else NWS Huntsville, AL issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 3, 4:52 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | HUN | Lauderdale | 8 min |
Nearby
Tornado Warnings in Alabama, 2025Every tornado warning in 2025Tornadoes in 2025
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.