Alert archive / North Dakota / High Wind Warnings in 2025

High Wind Warning 1, NWS Grand Forks, ND

January 17, 202510 counties in North Dakota; 5 counties in Minnesota

NWS Grand Forks, ND issued this high wind warning at Jan 17, 2025, 9:58 AM CST for 10 counties in North Dakota; 5 counties in Minnesota. It was in force for 8 hr. 6 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jan 17, 2025, 9:58 AM CST (15:58 UTC)
Expired
Jan 17, 2025, 6:00 PM CST
In force
8 hr
Issued by
NWS Grand Forks, ND

Counties Clay County, MN, Marshall County, MN, Norman County, MN, Polk County, MN, Wilkin County, MN, Benson County, ND, Cass County, ND, Eddy County, ND, Grand Forks County, ND, Nelson County, ND, Ramsey County, ND, Richland County, ND, Steele County, ND, Traill County, ND, Walsh County, ND

The radar

The Fargo/Grand Forks radar (KMVX), 9 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 16:03 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jan 17, 10:15 AM CSTNON-TSTM WND GST 623 Nnw Saint Michael, NDDevils Lake ND state highway 20, NDDOT.
Jan 17, 10:49 AM CSTNON-TSTM WND GST 676 Wnw Grand Forks, NDASOS station KGFK Grand Forks AP ND.
Jan 17, 11:15 AM CSTNON-TSTM WND GST 58March, MNMesonet station MN168 Warren MN DOT.
Jan 17, 12:00 PM CSTNON-TSTM WND GST 584 Nnw Fargo, NDASOS station KFAR Fargo AP ND.
Jan 17, 1:20 PM CSTNON-TSTM WND GST 642 N Beltrami, MNMesonet station MN114 Beltrami MN DOT.
Jan 17, 1:50 PM CSTNON-TSTM WND GST 65Mallory, MNMesonet station MN060 E Grand Forks MN DOT.

Local storm reports filed while the alert was in force, from inside its polygon or its counties.

The nearest sounding before it

Bismarck Municip, ND (KBIS), launched 12:00Z, 4.0 hours before the alert went out and 261 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Bismarck Municip, ND at 12:00Z on 2025-01-17Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Bismarck Municip, ND at 12:00Z on 2025-01-17The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -293 square meters per square second.1939587897117136Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1280 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
81 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-293 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-274 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

955 
WWUS73 KFGF 171558
NPWFGF

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Grand Forks ND
958 AM CST Fri Jan 17 2025

MNZ001-007-NDZ014>016-024-026-027-054-172100-
/O.NEW.KFGF.HW.W.0001.250117T1558Z-250117T2100Z/
West Polk-West Marshall-Benson-Ramsey-Eastern Walsh-Eddy-Nelson-
Grand Forks-Western Walsh-
Including the cities of Grand Forks, Florian, Lankin, Englund,
Stephen, Argyle, Tolna, Maddock, Fairdale, Nash, Oakwood, East
Grand Forks, Leeds, Crookston, Radium, Fort Totten, Minnewaukan,
Devils Lake, Aneta, Mcville, Adams, Lakota, Grafton, Park River,
Warren, and New Rockford
958 AM CST Fri Jan 17 2025

...HIGH WIND WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 3 PM CST THIS AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...Northwest winds 35 to 45 mph with gusts up to 60 mph.

* WHERE...In Minnesota, West Marshall and West Polk Counties. In 
  North Dakota, Benson, Eastern Walsh, Eddy, Grand Forks, Nelson, 
  Ramsey, and Western Walsh Counties.

* WHEN...Until 3 PM CST this afternoon.

* IMPACTS...Damaging winds could blow down trees and power lines. 
  Travel will be difficult, especially for high profile vehicles.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...In addition to high winds, blowing snow will 
  occasionally reduce visibility to below 1/2 mile.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Watch for falling debris and tree limbs. Use caution if you must 
drive.

&&

$$

Perroux
3 follow-up statements
596 
WWUS73 KFGF 172000
NPWFGF

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Grand Forks ND
200 PM CST Fri Jan 17 2025

MNZ001-007-NDZ014>016-024-026-027-054-180400-
/O.NEW.KFGF.EC.W.0001.250119T0000Z-250121T1800Z/
/O.NEW.KFGF.CW.Y.0007.250118T0300Z-250119T0000Z/
/O.CON.KFGF.HW.W.0001.000000T0000Z-250117T2100Z/
West Polk-West Marshall-Benson-Ramsey-Eastern Walsh-Eddy-Nelson-
Grand Forks-Western Walsh-
Including the cities of Minnewaukan, Warren, Aneta, Park River,
Fairdale, Crookston, Lakota, East Grand Forks, Grand Forks,
Grafton, Radium, Adams, Lankin, Florian, Argyle, Leeds, Stephen,
Mcville, New Rockford, Tolna, Devils Lake, Maddock, Englund,
Nash, Oakwood, and Fort Totten
200 PM CST Fri Jan 17 2025

...HIGH WIND WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 3 PM CST THIS 
AFTERNOON...
...COLD WEATHER ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM 9 PM THIS EVENING TO 6 PM 
CST SATURDAY...
...EXTREME COLD WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 6 PM SATURDAY TO NOON CST 
TUESDAY...

* WHAT...For the High Wind Warning, northwest winds 35 to 40 mph 
  with gusts up to 60 mph. For the Cold Weather Advisory, very cold 
  wind chills as low as 39 below expected. For the Extreme Cold 
  Warning, dangerously cold wind chills as low as 51 below expected.

* WHERE...In Minnesota, West Marshall and West Polk Counties. In 
  North Dakota, Benson, Eastern Walsh, Eddy, Grand Forks, Nelson, 
  Ramsey, and Western Walsh Counties.

* WHEN...For the High Wind Warning, until 3 PM CST this afternoon. 
  For the Cold Weather Advisory, from 9 PM this evening to 6 PM CST 
  Saturday. For the Extreme Cold Warning, from 6 PM Saturday to noon 
  CST Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...Damaging winds will blow down trees and power lines. 
  Widespread power outages are expected. Travel will be difficult, 
  especially for high profile vehicles. The dangerously cold wind 
  chills as low as 50 below zero could cause frostbite on exposed 
  skin in as little as 5 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Dress in layers including a hat, face mask, and gloves if you must 
go outside.

Use caution while traveling outside. Wear appropriate clothing, a 
hat, and gloves.

Remain in the lower levels of your home during the windstorm, and 
avoid windows. Watch for falling debris and tree limbs. Use caution 
if you must drive.

&&

$$

MNZ002>006-008-009-013>017-022>024-027-028-032-NDZ006>008-028>030-
038-039-180400-
/O.NEW.KFGF.EC.W.0001.250119T0000Z-250121T1800Z/
/O.NEW.KFGF.CW.Y.0007.250118T0300Z-250119T0000Z/
Norman-Clay-Kittson-Roseau-Lake Of The Woods-East Marshall-North
Beltrami-Pennington-Red Lake-East Polk-North Clearwater-South
Beltrami-Mahnomen-South Clearwater-Hubbard-West Becker-East
Becker-Wadena-Towner-Cavalier-Pembina-Griggs-Steele-Traill-Barnes-
Cass-
Including the cities of Grygla, Dresden, Park Rapids, Vang,
Fosston, Shoreham, Portland, Rosewood, Lancaster, Drayton,
McIntosh, Fox, Bowesmont, Bemidji, Cavalier, Lavinia, Mount
Carmel, Cooperstown, Hope, Thief River Falls, Moorhead,
Naytahwaush, Clearbrook, Fertile, Casperson, Ada, Pencer, Upper
Rice Lake, Red Lake Falls, Considine, Flaming, Twin Valley,
Newfolden, Malung, Akra, Detroit Lakes, Salol, Bagley, Roseau,
Long Lost Lake, Mayville, Hubbard, Menahga, Staples Airport,
Cando, Ponemah, Wadena, Maida, Faith, Nary, Hillsboro, Halstad,
Syre, Waubun, Hadler, Emmaville, Wolf Lake, Mahnomen, Espelie,
Gatzke, Fargo, Erskine, Hayes Lake State Park, Lake Itasca,
Karlstad, Walhalla, Redby, Valley City, Rosby, Kelso, Leroy, Roy
Lake, Hallock, Langdon, Finley, Dakota Junction, Backoo, Middle
River, Baudette, Alida, Hatton, Roseville, Lower Rice Lake, Red
Lake, and Ebro
200 PM CST Fri Jan 17 2025

...COLD WEATHER ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM 9 PM THIS EVENING TO 6 PM 
CST SATURDAY...
...EXTREME COLD WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 6 PM SATURDAY TO NOON CST 
TUESDAY...

* WHAT...For the Cold Weather Advisory, very cold wind chills as low 
  as 39 below expected. For the Extreme Cold Warning, dangerously 
  cold wind chills as low as 50 below expected.

* WHERE...Portions of central, north central, northwest, and west 
  central Minnesota and northeast and southeast North Dakota.

* WHEN...For the Cold Weather Advisory, from 9 PM this evening to 6 
  PM CST Saturday. For the Extreme Cold Warning, from 6 PM Saturday 
  to noon CST Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...The dangerously cold wind chills as low as 50 below zero 
  could cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Dress in layers including a hat, face mask, and gloves if you must 
go outside.

Use caution while traveling outside. Wear appropriate clothing, a 
hat, and gloves.

&&

$$

MNZ029>031-040-NDZ049-052-053-180400-
/O.NEW.KFGF.EC.W.0001.250119T0000Z-250121T1800Z/
Wilkin-West Otter Tail-East Otter Tail-Grant-Ransom-Sargent-
Richland-
Including the cities of Milnor, Henning, New York Mills,
Wahpeton, McLeod, Gwinner, Parkers Prairie, Elbow Lake, Fergus
Falls, Forman, Enderlin, Breckenridge, Lisbon, Barrett, Hoffman,
Rutland, Battle Lake, Ashby, Perham, Erdahl, Herman, and Lawndale
200 PM CST Fri Jan 17 2025

...EXTREME COLD WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 6 PM SATURDAY TO NOON CST 
TUESDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills as low as 45 below expected.

* WHERE...In Minnesota, East Otter Tail, Grant, West Otter Tail, and 
  Wilkin Counties. In North Dakota, Ransom, Richland, and Sargent 
  Counties.

* WHEN...From 6 PM Saturday to noon CST Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...The dangerously cold wind chills as low as 45 below zero 
  could cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Dress in layers including a hat, face mask, and gloves if you must 
go outside.

&&

$$

Perroux
469 
WWUS73 KFGF 172012
NPWFGF

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Grand Forks ND
212 PM CST Fri Jan 17 2025

NDZ014-015-024-026-054-180415-
/O.CAN.KFGF.HW.W.0001.000000T0000Z-250117T2100Z/
/O.CON.KFGF.EC.W.0001.250119T0000Z-250121T1800Z/
/O.CON.KFGF.CW.Y.0007.250118T0300Z-250119T0000Z/
Benson-Ramsey-Eddy-Nelson-Western Walsh-
Including the cities of Minnewaukan, Maddock, Aneta, Lankin,
Leeds, Mcville, Tolna, Fairdale, Adams, New Rockford, Lakota,
Devils Lake, and Fort Totten
212 PM CST Fri Jan 17 2025

...COLD WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 9 PM THIS EVENING TO 
6 PM CST SATURDAY...
...EXTREME COLD WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 6 PM SATURDAY TO NOON 
CST TUESDAY...
...HIGH WIND WARNING IS CANCELLED...

* WHAT...For the Cold Weather Advisory, very cold wind chills as low 
  as 39 below expected. For the Extreme Cold Warning, dangerously 
  cold wind chills as low as 53 below expected.

* WHERE...Benson, Eddy, Nelson, Ramsey, and Western Walsh Counties.

* WHEN...For the Cold Weather Advisory, from 9 PM this evening to 6 
  PM CST Saturday. For the Extreme Cold Warning, from 6 PM Saturday 
  to noon CST Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...The dangerously cold wind chills as low as 55 below zero 
  could cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 5 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Dress in layers including a hat, face mask, and gloves if you must 
go outside.

Use caution while traveling outside. Wear appropriate clothing, a 
hat, and gloves.

&&

$$

MNZ002-003-NDZ029-030-039-180415-
/O.EXB.KFGF.HW.W.0001.000000T0000Z-250118T0000Z/
/O.CON.KFGF.EC.W.0001.250119T0000Z-250121T1800Z/
/O.CON.KFGF.CW.Y.0007.250118T0300Z-250119T0000Z/
Norman-Clay-Steele-Traill-Cass-
Including the cities of Hadler, Hope, Ada, Moorhead, Mayville,
Flaming, Finley, Hillsboro, Twin Valley, Hatton, Roseville,
Halstad, Syre, Fargo, Kelso, Portland, and Faith
212 PM CST Fri Jan 17 2025

...HIGH WIND WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM CST THIS EVENING...
...COLD WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 9 PM THIS EVENING TO 
6 PM CST SATURDAY...
...EXTREME COLD WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 6 PM SATURDAY TO NOON 
CST TUESDAY...

* WHAT...For the High Wind Warning, northwest winds 35 to 45 mph 
  with gusts up to 65 mph. For the Cold Weather Advisory, very cold 
  wind chills as low as 35 below expected. For the Extreme Cold 
  Warning, dangerously cold wind chills as low as 50 below expected.

* WHERE...In Minnesota, Norman and Clay Counties. In North Dakota, 
  Cass, Steele, and Traill Counties.

* WHEN...For the High Wind Warning, until 6 PM CST this evening. For 
  the Cold Weather Advisory, from 9 PM this evening to 6 PM CST 
  Saturday. For the Extreme Cold Warning, from 6 PM Saturday to noon 
  CST Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...Damaging winds will blow down trees and power lines. 
  Travel will be difficult, especially for high profile vehicles. 
  The dangerously cold wind chills as low as 50 below zero could 
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Remain in the lower levels of your home during the windstorm, and 
avoid windows. Watch for falling debris and tree limbs. Use caution 
if you must drive.

Dress in layers including a hat, face mask, and gloves if you must 
go outside.

Use caution while traveling outside. Wear appropriate clothing, a 
hat, and gloves.

&&

$$

MNZ029-NDZ053-180415-
/O.EXB.KFGF.HW.W.0001.000000T0000Z-250118T0000Z/
/O.CON.KFGF.EC.W.0001.250119T0000Z-250121T1800Z/
Wilkin-Richland-
Including the cities of Breckenridge, Lawndale, and Wahpeton
212 PM CST Fri Jan 17 2025

...HIGH WIND WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM CST THIS EVENING...
...EXTREME COLD WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 6 PM SATURDAY TO NOON 
CST TUESDAY...

* WHAT...For the High Wind Warning, northwest winds 35 to 40 mph 
  with gusts up to 60 mph. For the Extreme Cold Warning, dangerously 
  cold wind chills as low as 45 below expected.

* WHERE...In Minnesota, Wilkin County. In North Dakota, Richland 
  County.

* WHEN...For the High Wind Warning, until 6 PM CST this evening. For 
  the Extreme Cold Warning, from 6 PM Saturday to noon CST Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...Damaging winds will blow down trees and power lines. 
  Travel will be difficult, especially for high profile vehicles. 
  The dangerously cold wind chills as low as 40 below zero could 
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Watch for falling debris and tree limbs. Use caution if you must 
drive.

Dress in layers including a hat, face mask, and gloves if you must 
go outside.

&&

$$

MNZ001-007-NDZ016-027-180415-
/O.EXT.KFGF.HW.W.0001.000000T0000Z-250118T0000Z/
/O.CON.KFGF.EC.W.0001.250119T0000Z-250121T1800Z/
/O.CON.KFGF.CW.Y.0007.250118T0300Z-250119T0000Z/
West Polk-West Marshall-Eastern Walsh-Grand Forks-
Including the cities of East Grand Forks, Grand Forks, Grafton,
Warren, Florian, Park River, Argyle, Stephen, Crookston, Nash,
Englund, Oakwood, and Radium
212 PM CST Fri Jan 17 2025

...HIGH WIND WARNING NOW IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM CST THIS EVENING...
...COLD WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 9 PM THIS EVENING TO 
6 PM CST SATURDAY...
...EXTREME COLD WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 6 PM SATURDAY TO NOON 
CST TUESDAY...

* WHAT...For the High Wind Warning, northwest winds 30 to 40 mph 
  with gusts up to 60 mph. For the Cold Weather Advisory, very cold 
  wind chills as low as 38 below expected. For the Extreme Cold 
  Warning, dangerously cold wind chills as low as 50 below expected.

* WHERE...In Minnesota, West Marshall and West Polk Counties. In 
  North Dakota, Eastern Walsh and Grand Forks Counties.

* WHEN...For the High Wind Warning, until 6 PM CST this evening. For 
  the Cold Weather Advisory, from 9 PM this evening to 6 PM CST 
  Saturday. For the Extreme Cold Warning, from 6 PM Saturday to noon 
  CST Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...Damaging winds will blow down trees and power lines. 
  Travel will be difficult, especially for high profile vehicles. 
  The dangerously cold wind chills as low as 50 below zero could 
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Watch for falling debris and tree limbs. Use caution if you must 
drive.

Dress in layers including a hat, face mask, and gloves if you must 
go outside.

Use caution while traveling outside. Wear appropriate clothing, a 
hat, and gloves.

&&

$$

MNZ004>006-008-009-013>017-022>024-027-028-032-NDZ006>008-028-038-
180415-
/O.CON.KFGF.EC.W.0001.250119T0000Z-250121T1800Z/
/O.CON.KFGF.CW.Y.0007.250118T0300Z-250119T0000Z/
Kittson-Roseau-Lake Of The Woods-East Marshall-North Beltrami-
Pennington-Red Lake-East Polk-North Clearwater-South Beltrami-
Mahnomen-South Clearwater-Hubbard-West Becker-East Becker-Wadena-
Towner-Cavalier-Pembina-Griggs-Barnes-
Including the cities of Grygla, Mount Carmel, Hayes Lake State
Park, Akra, Detroit Lakes, Cooperstown, Salol, Bagley, Dresden,
Roseau, Long Lost Lake, Thief River Falls, Lake Itasca,
Naytahwaush, Karlstad, Park Rapids, Walhalla, Redby, Vang,
Hubbard, Valley City, Rosby, Fosston, Clearbrook, Menahga, Leroy,
Roy Lake, Fertile, Shoreham, Staples Airport, Cando, Casperson,
Pencer, Upper Rice Lake, Hallock, Langdon, Dakota Junction,
Ponemah, Red Lake Falls, Wadena, Maida, Backoo, Middle River,
Rosewood, Lancaster, Considine, Nary, Baudette, Alida, Lower Rice
Lake, McIntosh, Drayton, Fox, Waubun, Bowesmont, Bemidji,
Emmaville, Newfolden, Wolf Lake, Mahnomen, Espelie, Cavalier, Red
Lake, Ebro, Gatzke, Malung, Erskine, and Lavinia
212 PM CST Fri Jan 17 2025

...COLD WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 9 PM THIS EVENING TO 
6 PM CST SATURDAY...
...EXTREME COLD WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 6 PM SATURDAY TO NOON 
CST TUESDAY...

* WHAT...For the Cold Weather Advisory, very cold wind chills as low 
  as 39 below expected. For the Extreme Cold Warning, dangerously 
  cold wind chills as low as 50 below expected.

* WHERE...Portions of central, north central, and northwest 
  Minnesota and northeast and southeast North Dakota.

* WHEN...For the Cold Weather Advisory, from 9 PM this evening to 6 
  PM CST Saturday. For the Extreme Cold Warning, from 6 PM Saturday 
  to noon CST Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...The dangerously cold wind chills as low as 50 below zero 
  could cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 5 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Dress in layers including a hat, face mask, and gloves if you must 
go outside.

Use caution while traveling outside. Wear appropriate clothing, a 
hat, and gloves.

&&

$$

MNZ030-031-040-NDZ049-052-180415-
/O.CON.KFGF.EC.W.0001.250119T0000Z-250121T1800Z/
West Otter Tail-East Otter Tail-Grant-Ransom-Sargent-
Including the cities of Milnor, Henning, New York Mills, McLeod,
Gwinner, Parkers Prairie, Elbow Lake, Fergus Falls, Forman,
Enderlin, Lisbon, Barrett, Hoffman, Rutland, Battle Lake, Ashby,
Perham, Erdahl, and Herman
212 PM CST Fri Jan 17 2025

...EXTREME COLD WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 6 PM SATURDAY TO NOON 
CST TUESDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills as low as 45 below expected.

* WHERE...In Minnesota, East Otter Tail, Grant, and West Otter Tail 
  Counties. In North Dakota, Ransom and Sargent Counties.

* WHEN...From 6 PM Saturday to noon CST Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...The dangerously cold wind chills as low as 45 below zero 
  could cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Dress in layers including a hat, face mask, and gloves if you must 
go outside.

&&

$$

Perroux
826 
WWUS73 KFGF 172354
NPWFGF

URGENT - WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Grand Forks ND
554 PM CST Fri Jan 17 2025

MNZ001>003-007-NDZ016-027-029-030-039-180800-
/O.EXP.KFGF.HW.W.0001.000000T0000Z-250118T0000Z/
/O.CON.KFGF.EC.W.0001.250119T0000Z-250121T1800Z/
/O.CON.KFGF.CW.Y.0007.250118T0300Z-250119T0000Z/
West Polk-Norman-Clay-West Marshall-Eastern Walsh-Grand Forks-
Steele-Traill-Cass-
Including the cities of Syre, Hope, Mayville, Moorhead, Kelso,
Twin Valley, Stephen, Radium, Roseville, Nash, Park River,
Crookston, Halstad, Flaming, Fargo, Ada, Hadler, East Grand
Forks, Englund, Florian, Finley, Grafton, Portland, Warren,
Argyle, Grand Forks, Hatton, Oakwood, Faith, and Hillsboro
554 PM CST Fri Jan 17 2025

...COLD WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 9 PM THIS EVENING TO 
6 PM CST SATURDAY...
...EXTREME COLD WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 6 PM SATURDAY TO NOON 
CST TUESDAY...
...HIGH WIND WARNING WILL EXPIRE AT 6 PM CST THIS EVENING...

* WHAT...For the Cold Weather Advisory, very cold wind chills as low 
  as 37 below expected. For the Extreme Cold Warning, dangerously 
  cold wind chills as low as 47 below expected.

* WHERE...In Minnesota, Norman, West Marshall, West Polk, and Clay 
  Counties. In North Dakota, Eastern Walsh, Grand Forks, Cass, 
  Steele, and Traill Counties.

* WHEN...For the Cold Weather Advisory, from 9 PM this evening to 6 
  PM CST Saturday. For the Extreme Cold Warning, from 6 PM Saturday 
  to noon CST Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...The dangerously cold wind chills as low as 45 below zero 
  could cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Dress in layers including a hat, face mask, and gloves if you must 
go outside.

Use caution while traveling outside. Wear appropriate clothing, a 
hat, and gloves.

&&

$$

MNZ029-NDZ053-180800-
/O.EXP.KFGF.HW.W.0001.000000T0000Z-250118T0000Z/
/O.CON.KFGF.EC.W.0001.250119T0000Z-250121T1800Z/
Wilkin-Richland-
Including the cities of Wahpeton, Breckenridge, and Lawndale
554 PM CST Fri Jan 17 2025

...EXTREME COLD WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 6 PM SATURDAY TO NOON 
CST TUESDAY...
...HIGH WIND WARNING WILL EXPIRE AT 6 PM CST THIS EVENING...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills as low as 42 below expected.

* WHERE...In Minnesota, Wilkin County. In North Dakota, Richland 
  County.

* WHEN...From 6 PM Saturday to noon CST Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...The dangerously cold wind chills as low as 40 below zero 
  could cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Dress in layers including a hat, face mask, and gloves if you must 
go outside.

&&

$$

MNZ004>006-008-009-013>017-022>024-027-028-032-NDZ006>008-014-015-
024-026-028-038-054-180800-
/O.CON.KFGF.EC.W.0001.250119T0000Z-250121T1800Z/
/O.CON.KFGF.CW.Y.0007.250118T0300Z-250119T0000Z/
Kittson-Roseau-Lake Of The Woods-East Marshall-North Beltrami-
Pennington-Red Lake-East Polk-North Clearwater-South Beltrami-
Mahnomen-South Clearwater-Hubbard-West Becker-East Becker-Wadena-
Towner-Cavalier-Pembina-Benson-Ramsey-Eddy-Nelson-Griggs-Barnes-
Western Walsh-
Including the cities of Wadena, Hayes Lake State Park, Malung,
Rosby, Grygla, Cooperstown, Fort Totten, Fairdale, Rosewood,
Shoreham, Casperson, Staples Airport, Roy Lake, Dakota Junction,
Detroit Lakes, Valley City, Lancaster, Bowesmont, Park Rapids,
Gatzke, New Rockford, Lower Rice Lake, Waubun, Dresden, Cavalier,
Walhalla, Espelie, Bemidji, Pencer, Wolf Lake, Drayton,
Emmaville, Lavinia, Ponemah, Red Lake, Lakota, Lake Itasca,
Hallock, Lankin, Baudette, Roseau, Erskine, Menahga, Tolna,
Minnewaukan, Mcville, Devils Lake, Middle River, Aneta, McIntosh,
Vang, Naytahwaush, Karlstad, Backoo, Salol, Long Lost Lake,
Maddock, Akra, Red Lake Falls, Clearbrook, Maida, Fertile,
Newfolden, Mahnomen, Bagley, Considine, Nary, Fosston, Leeds,
Hubbard, Alida, Upper Rice Lake, Mount Carmel, Fox, Thief River
Falls, Leroy, Langdon, Adams, Cando, Ebro, and Redby
554 PM CST Fri Jan 17 2025

...COLD WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 9 PM THIS EVENING TO 
6 PM CST SATURDAY...
...EXTREME COLD WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 6 PM SATURDAY TO NOON 
CST TUESDAY...

* WHAT...For the Cold Weather Advisory, very cold wind chills as low 
  as 40 below expected. For the Extreme Cold Warning, dangerously 
  cold wind chills as low as 51 below expected.

* WHERE...Portions of central, north central, and northwest 
  Minnesota and northeast and southeast North Dakota.

* WHEN...For the Cold Weather Advisory, from 9 PM this evening to 6 
  PM CST Saturday. For the Extreme Cold Warning, from 6 PM Saturday 
  to noon CST Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...The dangerously cold wind chills as low as 50 below zero 
  could cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 5 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Dress in layers including a hat, face mask, and gloves if you must 
go outside.

Use caution while traveling outside. Wear appropriate clothing, a 
hat, and gloves.

&&

$$

MNZ030-031-040-NDZ049-052-180800-
/O.CON.KFGF.EC.W.0001.250119T0000Z-250121T1800Z/
West Otter Tail-East Otter Tail-Grant-Ransom-Sargent-
Including the cities of Forman, Hoffman, McLeod, Rutland, Lisbon,
Gwinner, New York Mills, Elbow Lake, Perham, Henning, Erdahl,
Ashby, Parkers Prairie, Fergus Falls, Milnor, Battle Lake,
Barrett, Enderlin, and Herman
554 PM CST Fri Jan 17 2025

...EXTREME COLD WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 6 PM SATURDAY TO NOON 
CST TUESDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills as low as 44 below expected.

* WHERE...In Minnesota, East Otter Tail, Grant, and West Otter Tail 
  Counties. In North Dakota, Ransom and Sargent Counties.

* WHEN...From 6 PM Saturday to noon CST Tuesday.

* IMPACTS...The dangerously cold wind chills as low as 45 below zero 
  could cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Dress in layers including a hat, face mask, and gloves if you must 
go outside.

&&

$$

VG

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this high wind warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Grand Forks, ND wrote its last area forecast discussion before this high wind warning went out at Jan 17, 6:51 AM CST, 3 hours 7 minutes earlier. Its key messages:

  • Strong winds and potential winter impacts expected today. Snow showers or even snow squalls would lead to reduced visibilities, but uncertainty remains on blowability of the snow pack.
  • Dangerous cold possible this weekend and into the work week, with wind chills below -40F.
Area forecast discussion, Jan 17, 6:51 AM CST, 3 hours 7 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Grand Forks ND
651 AM CST Fri Jan 17 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Strong winds and potential winter impacts expected today. Snow showers
  or even snow squalls would lead to reduced visibilities, but
  uncertainty remains on blowability of the snow pack.

- Dangerous cold possible this weekend and into the work week,
  with wind chills below -40F.

&&

.UPDATE...
Issued at 651 AM CST Fri Jan 17 2025

KDVL just gusted to 50 MPH, as the cold front is making its way
into the area this morning. Expect this trend to continue into
the morning from west to east. Forecast remains on track
otherwise.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 310 AM CST Fri Jan 17 2025

...Synopsis...

Low stratus is encroaching on the region from Canada and western
North Dakota this morning. The front we are expecting to pass
through the area this morning is currently in western North Dakota.
This front will bring potential winter impacts immediately to the
region, as well as cold temperatures with the air mass behind it.
AFter this air mass change, NW flow will take over in the upper
levels through the rest of the forecast period.

...Winter Impacts Today...

With strong arctic fronts, you have to be on the look out for
potential for hazardous snow squalls, and that potential is there
with this front. Looking at soundings around the area, just after
the winds turn in response to FROPA, there is a shallow layer of
CAPE, which would be enough to drive the formation of a snow squall
line. Lapse rates are nearing, if not exceeding, 8 degrees Celsius
per kilometer, and boundary layer winds are unidirectional as well
in soundings. Main concern with a snow squall would be the reduction
in visibility that would occur, with whiteout conditions occurring
in areas it affects. This would be a major concern during the
morning hours for the commute this morning, which is the time frame
of possibility for areas along and north of HWY 2.

Another concern for today is the possibility of snow showers/HCRs
combined with the winds. This would also lead to reduced visibility,
if not whiteout conditions especially in areas of moderate falling
snow. This concern comes after the snow squall potential, and  along
the front probabilities for at least a dusting are high (75%+) along
and north of Highway 2, with probabilities decreasing to medium risk
(50%+) between I-94 and HWY 2. However, once you increase
probabilities to >1" of accumulation, they drop to 0%. This could
very well be that the guidance is not picking up well on snow squall
potential, as you can get a quick accumulation out of a snow squall
with heavy enough rates. We will see how this situation evolves in
terms of accumulations, as some uncertainty arises with the snow
squall potential and how dry the air mass is behind the front (the
latter could nix any chances for subsequent substantial
accumulations with HCRs and/or snow showers).

...Extreme Cold This Weekend...

This air mass behind the front is arctic in nature, and brings the
potential for extremely hazardous temperatures to the area this
weekend and into the beginning of the work week. Probabilities are
near or at certainty for seeing apparent temperatures (wind chills)
less than -30F on several occasions this weekend, beginning on
Saturday morning near the international border, encompassing the
entirety of eastern North Dakota and northwestern Minnesota by
Sunday morning. There's a high likelihood we see our first
widespread -40F or below wind chill event for the season, with
actual temperatures being in the -20s for lows. Make sure you bundle
up and cover any exposed skin if you have plans this weekend, or
into Monday morning.

&&

.AVIATION /12Z TAFS THROUGH 12Z SATURDAY/...
Issued at 540 AM CST Fri Jan 17 2025

An arctic front will pass through the area this morning,
increasing winds to gusts up to 45 knots. This will last all
day, out of the NW/NNW. The winds will cause some reduced
visibilities, which is another concern for the TAF period. In
areas of falling snow, visibilities could get to near whiteout
(below 1/4SM), but confidence is low on where exactly these
locations will be until something appears that can be tracked.
Once that is through, some snow showers can be expected through
the afternoon, with winds remaining high until end of the TAF
period.

&&

.FGF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
ND...Winter Weather Advisory until 9 PM CST this evening for NDZ030-
     038-039-049-052-053.
     Winter Weather Advisory until 9 PM CST this evening for
     NDZ006>008-014>016-024-026>029-054.
MN...Winter Weather Advisory until 9 PM CST this evening for
     MNZ001>003-005-008-013>015-022-027-029-030-040.
     Winter Weather Advisory until 9 PM CST this evening for MNZ004-
     007.

&&

UPDATE...AH
DISCUSSION...AH
AVIATION...AH
Hazardous weather outlook, Jan 17, 5:53 AM CST, 4 hours 5 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Grand Forks ND
553 AM CST Fri Jan 17 2025

MNZ001>005-007-008-013>015-022-027-029-030-040-NDZ006>008-014>016-
024-026>030-038-039-049-052>054-181200-
West Polk-Norman-Clay-Kittson-Roseau-West Marshall-East Marshall-
Pennington-Red Lake-East Polk-Mahnomen-West Becker-Wilkin-
West Otter Tail-Grant-Towner-Cavalier-Pembina-Benson-Ramsey-
Eastern Walsh-Eddy-Nelson-Grand Forks-Griggs-Steele-Traill-Barnes-
Cass-Ransom-Sargent-Richland-Western Walsh-
553 AM CST Fri Jan 17 2025

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of eastern North
Dakota, west central and northwest Minnesota.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight

A strong cold front will drop south today. Behind it much colder
air along with a chance for snow showers, highest near the
Canadian border. Wind gusts over 40 mph, and in some cases over 50
mph, later this morning and afternoon combined with any falling
snow will bring greatly reduced visibility.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Saturday through Thursday

Hazardous wind chills this weekend through Monday. Wind chills
of -40 or lower are expected.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not anticipated today.

MNZ006-009-016-017-023-024-028-031-032-181200-
Lake Of The Woods-North Beltrami-North Clearwater-South Beltrami-
South Clearwater-Hubbard-East Becker-East Otter Tail-Wadena-
553 AM CST Fri Jan 17 2025

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of west central
and northwest Minnesota.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight

Strong cold front with wind gusts 40 mph or higher is expected
late morning afternoon along with chance for snow showers. Highest
chance is Lake of the Woods area.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Saturday through Thursday

Hazardous wind chills this weekend through Monday. Wind chills of
-40 or lower are expected.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not anticipated today.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Grand Forks, ND issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 17, 9:56 AM CSTBlizzard WarningFGFCavalier, Pembina, Towner8 hr
Jan 17, 2:00 PM CSTCold Weather AdvisoryFGFBarnes, Benson, Cass, Cavalier, Eddy, Grand Forks and 8 more28 hr
Jan 17, 2:00 PM CSTExtreme Cold WarningFGFBarnes, Benson, Cass, Cavalier, Eddy, Grand Forks and 11 more4 days

Nearby

High Wind Warnings in North Dakota, 2025High Wind Warnings in Minnesota, 2025Every high wind warning in 2025

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; local storm reports from the same archive; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.