Alert archive / Alabama / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2025

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 238, NWS Birmingham, AL

July 1, 2025Bibb County, Perry County, Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 1, 2025, 3:51 PM CDT for Bibb County, Perry County, Alabama. It was in force for 54 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jul 1, 2025, 3:51 PM CDT (20:51 UTC)
Expired
Jul 1, 2025, 4:45 PM CDT
In force
54 min
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
0.75 in
Wind
60.0 mph

Counties Bibb County, AL, Perry County, AL

The radar

The Birmingham radar (KBMX), 57 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:55 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 12:00Z, 8.9 hours before the alert went out and 57 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2025-07-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 720 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2025-07-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 41 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
720 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-49 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
817 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
11 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
41 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
59 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Birmingham, AL wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jul 1, 12:00 PM CDT, 3 hours 51 minutes earlier. Its key messages:

  • Updated at 1200 PM CDT TUE JUL 1 2025
  • There is a Marginal (Level 1 out of 5) risk for severe storms through this evening ahead of a cold front. Storms will be capable of producing strong wind gusts with isolated gusts up to 60 mph as well as localized flooding.
Area forecast discussion, Jul 1, 12:00 PM CDT, 3 hours 51 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
1200 PM CDT Tue Jul 1 2025

...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 1200 PM CDT TUE JUL 1 2025

 - There is a Marginal (Level 1 out of 5) risk for severe storms
   through this evening ahead of a cold front. Storms will be
   capable of producing strong wind gusts with isolated gusts up
   to 60 mph as well as localized flooding.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(This afternoon through Wednesday)
Issued at 1200 PM CDT TUE JUL 1 2025

What is that blue line to our northwest? Yes, that is a front and
it will actually move through the northern half of the area by
sunrise Wednesday morning and then the southern half of the area
by Wednesday night. For this afternoon, we will see showers
develop around 1 pm in the northwest and then storms by 2 to 3 pm.
Activity really increases north of the I-20 corridor around 4 pm,
with activity really becoming widespread after 5 pm through
around 8 pm across the central sections of the state. Activity
will push slowly south through the late afternoon/early evening.
Coverage will decrease in the north after 9 pm but will likely
continue in the south through Midnight, although decreasing in
coverage and intensity. As we have seen over the past few days,
strong to marginally severe storms will be possible late afternoon
into the evening with strong damaging winds and heavy rainfall.
We will need to watch for any slow moving storms or redevelopment
over portions of central Alabama through the afternoon. As the
evening approaches the front will begin to enter the area and will
start the slow push to the south through the night.

The front will be north of the I-85 corridor on Wednesday morning
with showers and storms generally limited to the southeast through
Wednesday afternoon, until the front clears the southeast.

16

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Wednesday night through next Monday)
Issued at 1200 PM CDT TUE JUL 1 2025

Thursday should be dry across the entire area as high pressure is in
place. A backdoor front will try to move into the area Friday into
Saturday, reinforcing the dry air through much of Sunday. High
pressure remains through early next week, but we do see a return to
southerly flow, along with an increase in moisture so isolated to
scattered showers/storms will be possible in the north and west as
early as Monday afternoon. Otherwise turning warmer as we move
through the weekend, with highs reaching into the low 90s, with a
few mid 90s in the south and west.

16

&&

.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 1200 PM CDT TUE JUL 1 2025

Showers and thunderstorms will continue to expand across the region,
with all terminals carrying TSRA by this afternoon. Best coverage at
the northern sites will be from 21z through 2z, with the best
coverage in the south from 23z to 4z. Once the storms move out by 3
to 6z, most terminals will return to VFR category. However, some
reduced VIS and CIGS will be possible at EET, TCL ASN, and MGM as we
work toward sunrise. Any showers and storms will limited to MGM
after 15z on Wednesday.

NOTE: AMD LTD TO CLD VIS AND WIND has been added at MGM until
further notice due to comms issues.

16

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...

Numerous shower and thunderstorm activity will occur this afternoon
through tonight as a front moves into the area. Moisture content
remains high with min RH as high as 65-80%. Winds will be around 5
mph but higher with gusts associated with thunderstorm activity.
Drier conditions will begin to return tomorrow once the front moves
through the area. Min RH will decrease to around 50% in the west
with higher moisture in the southeast, and slightly drier area-wide
on Thursday through the weekend. There are no fire weather concerns
at this time.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Gadsden     89  69  89  66 /  80  50   0   0
Anniston    87  70  88  66 /  80  70   0   0
Birmingham  88  71  89  68 /  80  60   0   0
Tuscaloosa  89  72  91  69 /  80  50   0   0
Calera      88  72  89  69 /  80  70   0   0
Auburn      85  71  87  69 /  70  60  20   0
Montgomery  89  72  89  69 /  70  70  20   0
Troy        88  70  88  69 /  70  50  30   0

&&

.BMX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
None.
&&

SHORT TERM...16
LONG TERM....16
AVIATION...16
Hazardous weather outlook, Jul 1, 1:58 AM CDT, 13 hours 53 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
158 AM CDT Tue Jul 1 2025

ALZ011>015-017>050-021000-
Marion-Lamar-Fayette-Winston-Walker-Blount-Etowah-Calhoun-Cherokee-
Cleburne-Pickens-Tuscaloosa-Jefferson-Shelby-St. Clair-Talladega-
Clay-Randolph-Sumter-Greene-Hale-Perry-Bibb-Chilton-Coosa-Tallapoosa-
Chambers-Marengo-Dallas-Autauga-Lowndes-Elmore-Montgomery-Macon-
Bullock-Lee-Russell-Pike-Barbour-
158 AM CDT Tue Jul 1 2025

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for the counties served by the
National Weather Service office in Birmingham.

.DAY ONE...Outlook through Tonight.

There is a Level 1 out of 5 risk of severe storms this afternoon and
evening for all of Central Alabama. A few storms could contain
damaging wind gusts up to 60 mph.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Wednesday through Monday.

No hazardous weather is expected at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Activation of storm spotters and emergency management may be needed
this afternoon and evening.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jul 1, 3:06 PM CDT, 45 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 1, 3:19 PM CDT, 32 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
319 PM CDT Tue Jul 1 2025

ALZ030>032-039-012100-
Greene AL-Hale AL-Sumter AL-Marengo AL-
319 PM CDT Tue Jul 1 2025

...STRONG THUNDERSTORMS WILL IMPACT NORTHWESTERN MARENGO...SOUTHERN
GREENE...SOUTHWESTERN HALE AND SOUTHEASTERN SUMTER COUNTIES THROUGH
400 PM CDT...

At 319 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking strong thunderstorms along
a line extending from near Epes to Coatopa. Movement was east at 20
mph.

HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 50 mph.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects.

Locations impacted include...
Demopolis, Jefferson, Forkland, Boligee, Epes, Duffys Bend,
Bluffport, Thornhill, Arcola, Coatopa, Dug Hill, Tishabee, U.S. 80
and AL 28, Belmont, Demopolis Lock And Dam, Lilita, McDowell,
Bellamy, Five Points Intersection, and Birdine.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

Torrential rainfall is also occurring with these storms and may lead
to localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with these storms.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

&&

LAT...LON 3270 8772 3236 8780 3241 8815 3277 8814
TIME...MOT...LOC 2019Z 285DEG 16KT 3273 8809 3246 8808

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.00 IN
MAX WIND GUST...50 MPH

87/Grantham
Special weather statement, Jul 1, 3:20 PM CDT, 31 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
320 PM CDT Tue Jul 1 2025

ALZ039-012100-
Marengo AL-
320 PM CDT Tue Jul 1 2025

...STRONG THUNDERSTORMS WILL IMPACT SOUTHEASTERN MARENGO COUNTY
THROUGH 400 PM CDT...

At 320 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking strong thunderstorms along
a line extending from near Linden to near Sweet Water. Movement was
southeast at 20 mph.

HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 50 mph.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects.

Locations impacted include...
Linden, Sweet Water, Myrtlewood, Freddie Jones Field, Shawnee,
Magnolia, Wayne, Surginer, Miller, Dixons Mill, Vineland, Half Acre,
Octagon, Clayhill, Nicholsville, and Calvary.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

Torrential rainfall is also occurring with these storms and may lead
to localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with these storms.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

&&

LAT...LON 3202 8797 3236 8792 3221 8752 3213 8752
      3213 8762 3201 8762 3200 8763 3200 8767
      3199 8767 3199 8792
TIME...MOT...LOC 2020Z 305DEG 18KT 3229 8785 3208 8785

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.00 IN
MAX WIND GUST...50 MPH

87/Grantham
Special weather statement, Jul 1, 3:23 PM CDT, 28 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
323 PM CDT Tue Jul 1 2025

ALZ025-034-012115-
Bibb AL-Shelby AL-
323 PM CDT Tue Jul 1 2025

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL IMPACT SOUTHWESTERN SHELBY AND
NORTHEASTERN BIBB COUNTIES THROUGH 415 PM CDT...

At 323 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm near
West Blocton, or 13 miles west of Montevallo, moving southeast at 20
mph.

HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 50 mph.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects.

Locations impacted include...
Montevallo, West Blocton, Wilton, University Of Montevallo, Ashby,
Brierfield Ironworks Park, North Bibb, Hebron, Dogwood, Marvel, and
Six Mile.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

Torrential rainfall is also occurring with this storm and may lead to
localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with this storm.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

&&

LAT...LON 3322 8712 3322 8710 3325 8708 3325 8704
      3310 8678 3307 8681 3307 8688 3300 8688
      3295 8692 3313 8719
TIME...MOT...LOC 2023Z 305DEG 18KT 3315 8707

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.00 IN
MAX WIND GUST...50 MPH

87/Grantham
Special weather statement, Jul 1, 3:38 PM CDT, 13 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
338 PM CDT Tue Jul 1 2025

ALZ032>034-012115-
Hale AL-Bibb AL-Perry AL-
338 PM CDT Tue Jul 1 2025

...STRONG THUNDERSTORMS WILL IMPACT NORTHERN PERRY...NORTHEASTERN
HALE AND BIBB COUNTIES THROUGH 415 PM CDT...

At 338 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking strong thunderstorms along
a line extending from near Vance to 9 miles northeast of Greensboro.
Movement was southeast at 35 mph.

HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 40 mph.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects.

Locations impacted include...
Brent, Marion, Centreville, Vance, Low Gap, West Centreville, Mertz,
Talladega National Forest, Heiberger, Eoline, Trio, Morgan Springs,
Phipps, Six Mile, Bibb County Airport, Sprott, Harmon, Harper Hill,
Wateroak, and Ellards.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

Torrential rainfall is also occurring with these storms and may lead
to localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with these storms.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

&&

LAT...LON 3301 8747 3301 8732 3309 8731 3313 8728
      3313 8720 3314 8720 3295 8692 3260 8724
      3286 8763
TIME...MOT...LOC 2038Z 304DEG 30KT 3310 8729 3278 8746

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.00 IN
MAX WIND GUST...40 MPH

87/Grantham
Special weather statement, Jul 1, 3:41 PM CDT, 10 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
341 PM CDT Tue Jul 1 2025

ALZ021-027-028-012130-
Clay AL-Talladega AL-Cleburne AL-
341 PM CDT Tue Jul 1 2025

...STRONG THUNDERSTORMS WILL IMPACT NORTHEASTERN TALLADEGA...
SOUTHWESTERN CLEBURNE AND NORTH CENTRAL CLAY COUNTIES THROUGH 430 PM
CDT...

At 340 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking strong thunderstorms along
a line extending from near Lincoln to near Waldo. Movement was
southeast at 15 mph.

HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 50 mph.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects.

Locations impacted include...
Oxford, Talladega, Lincoln, Munford, Waldo, Grant Town, Talladega
Superspeedway, Anniston Regional Airport, Talladega Municipal
Airport, Mount Cheaha, Logan Martin Lake, Camp Mac, Jackson Shoals,
Ironaton, Jenifer, and Lake Chinnabee.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

Torrential rainfall is also occurring with these storms and may lead
to localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with these storms.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

&&

LAT...LON 3335 8578 3340 8606 3359 8622 3359 8618
      3361 8620 3360 8600 3359 8599 3359 8580
      3356 8579 3355 8575
TIME...MOT...LOC 2040Z 304DEG 15KT 3356 8615 3345 8601

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.00 IN
MAX WIND GUST...50 MPH

87/Grantham

The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 30, 7:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXGreene, Sumter47 min
Jun 30, 7:32 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXAutauga28 min
Jun 30, 7:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXSumter65 min
Jun 30, 8:03 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXAutauga27 min
Jun 30, 9:00 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXChilton30 min
Jun 30, 9:31 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXGreene, Pickens, Sumter3 hr
Jun 30, 9:40 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXMontgomery2 hr
Jul 1, 1:22 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXShelby53 min
Jul 1, 1:53 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXPickens52 min
Jul 1, 2:18 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXRussell27 min
Jul 1, 2:20 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXPickens55 min
Jul 1, 2:33 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXShelby42 min
Jul 1, 2:35 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXSumter40 min
Jul 1, 2:52 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXHale38 min
Jul 1, 2:59 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXTuscaloosa46 min
Jul 1, 3:04 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXTalladega41 min
Jul 1, 3:06 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXRussell39 min
Jul 1, 3:19 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXSumter41 min
Jul 1, 3:20 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXMarengo40 min
Jul 1, 3:23 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXBibb52 min
Jul 1, 3:38 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXBibb, Perry37 min
Jul 1, 3:41 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXTalladega49 min
Jul 1, 3:58 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXDallas32 min
Jul 1, 4:07 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXMarengo23 min
Jul 1, 4:14 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXChilton61 min
Jul 1, 4:16 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXChilton44 min
Jul 1, 4:20 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXJefferson25 min
Jul 1, 4:31 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXDallas44 min
Jul 1, 4:32 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXCoosa43 min
Jul 1, 4:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCoosa, Elmore46 min
Jul 1, 4:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXDallas48 min
Jul 1, 5:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXAutauga, Elmore, Lowndes, Montgomery69 min
Jul 1, 5:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCoosa, Tallapoosa43 min
Jul 1, 5:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXElmore, Tallapoosa56 min
Jul 1, 5:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXElmore, Tallapoosa49 min
Jul 1, 5:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLowndes, Montgomery74 min
Jul 1, 6:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXPike61 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Alabama, 2025Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2025

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.