Alert archive / Florida / Tornado Watches in 2024

Tornado Watch 8

January 9, 20248 counties in Florida

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jan 9, 2024, 7:15 PM EST for 8 counties in Florida. It was in force for 4 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jan 9, 2024, 7:15 PM EST (00:15 UTC)
Expired
Jan 9, 2024, 11:00 PM EST
In force
4 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
0.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt

Counties Collier County, FL, Glades County, FL, Hendry County, FL, Indian River County, FL, Martin County, FL, Okeechobee County, FL, Palm Beach County, FL, Saint Lucie County, FL

The radar

The Miami radar (KAMX), 140 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:16 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
30%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
10%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
5%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
50%

Warnings issued inside it

2 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 9, 8:34 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMLBIndian River, Martin, Okeechobee, Saint Lucie56 min
Jan 9, 8:51 PM ESTTornado WarningMLBSaint Lucie24 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Cape Canaveral, FL (KXMR), launched 00:00Z, 0.3 hours before the alert went out and 217 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Cape Canaveral, FL at 00:00Z on 2024-01-10Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 407 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Cape Canaveral, FL at 00:00Z on 2024-01-10The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 428 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
407 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-23 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
785 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
72 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
428 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
564 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.2
Supercell composite
3.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 9, 9:11 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBroward, Collier, Hendry, Martin, Palm Beach, Saint Lucie94 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Florida, 2024Every tornado watch in 2024

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.