Alert archive / Wisconsin / Tornado Watches in 2024

Tornado Watch 678

September 19, 20245 counties in Minnesota; 7 counties in Wisconsin

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Sep 19, 2024, 5:10 PM CDT for 5 counties in Minnesota; 7 counties in Wisconsin. It was in force for 4 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 19, 2024, 5:10 PM CDT (22:10 UTC)
Expired
Sep 19, 2024, 8:49 PM CDT
In force
4 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt

Counties Carlton County, MN, Cook County, MN, Lake County, MN, Pine County, MN, Saint Louis County, MN, Ashland County, WI, Bayfield County, WI, Burnett County, WI, Douglas County, WI, Price County, WI, Sawyer County, WI, Washburn County, WI

The radar

The Duluth radar (KDLH), 96 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:13 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
30%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
10%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

13 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 19, 5:20 PM CDTTornado Warning Tornado observedDLHSaint Louis25 min
Sep 19, 5:23 PM CDTTornado WarningDLHCarlton37 min
Sep 19, 5:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDLHCarlton, Pine, Saint Louis47 min
Sep 19, 5:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDLHLake, Saint Louis46 min
Sep 19, 5:56 PM CDTTornado WarningDLHCarlton, Saint Louis18 min
Sep 19, 6:05 PM CDTTornado WarningDLHSaint Louis25 min
Sep 19, 6:08 PM CDTTornado WarningDLHSaint Louis37 min
Sep 19, 6:22 PM CDTTornado WarningDLHPine23 min
Sep 19, 6:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDLHLake, Saint Louis30 min
Sep 19, 6:42 PM CDTTornado WarningDLHPine33 min
Sep 19, 6:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDLHBurnett, Washburn39 min
Sep 19, 7:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDLHPine31 min
Sep 19, 7:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDLHDouglas24 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Minneapolis, MN (KMPX), launched 12:00Z, 10.2 hours before the alert went out and 327 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Minneapolis, MN at 12:00Z on 2024-09-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 235 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Minneapolis, MN at 12:00Z on 2024-09-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 273 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
235 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-220 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1275 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
33 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
273 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
257 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 19, 1:26 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnoka, Blue Earth, Carver, Chisago, Dakota, Dodge and 19 more2 hr
Sep 19, 2:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAnoka, Blue Earth, Carver, Chisago, Dakota, Dodge and 21 more6 hr
Sep 19, 5:08 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCarlton, Cook, Kanabec, Lake, Pine, Saint Louis67 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Wisconsin, 2024Tornado Watches in Minnesota, 2024Every tornado watch in 2024

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.