Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Watches in 2024

Tornado Watch 296

May 23, 20247 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 23, 2024, 5:55 PM CDT for 7 counties in Texas. It was in force for 3 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 23, 2024, 5:55 PM CDT (22:55 UTC)
Expired
May 23, 2024, 8:50 PM CDT
In force
3 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt

Counties Anderson County, TX, Falls County, TX, Freestone County, TX, Leon County, TX, Limestone County, TX, Milam County, TX, Robertson County, TX

The radar

The Ft Hood radar (KGRK), 102 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:55 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
40%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

6 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 23, 5:57 PM CDTTornado WarningFWDFalls48 min
May 23, 6:37 PM CDTTornado WarningFWDFalls, Limestone, Robertson38 min
May 23, 6:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDAnderson, Henderson22 min
May 23, 7:14 PM CDTTornado Warning Considerable damage threatFWDLeon, Limestone, Robertson46 min
May 23, 7:48 PM CDTTornado WarningFWDLeon, Robertson42 min
May 23, 8:26 PM CDTTornado WarningFWDLeon14 min

The nearest sounding before it

Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), launched 12:00Z, 10.9 hours before the alert went out and 173 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Fort Worth, TX at 12:00Z on 2024-05-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2623 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Fort Worth, TX at 12:00Z on 2024-05-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 225 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2623 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-66 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
509 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
53 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
225 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
117 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
2.9
Supercell composite
15.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 22, 7:24 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBowie, Camp, Cass, Delta, Franklin, Gregg and 8 more2 hr
May 22, 8:58 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAngelina, Cherokee, Houston, Nacogdoches, Polk, Sabine and 3 more2 hr
May 23, 2:22 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChildress, Coke, Collingsworth, Cottle, Dickens, Donley and 19 more53 min
May 23, 4:30 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBaylor, Brown, Callahan, Coke, Coleman, Collingsworth and 20 more7 hr
May 23, 6:00 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaylor, Brown, Callahan, Coleman, Concho, Foard and 15 more90 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Texas, 2024Every tornado watch in 2024

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.