Alert archive / Arkansas / Tornado Watches in 2024

Tornado Watch 156

April 28, 20247 counties in Arkansas; 7 counties in Oklahoma

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 28, 2024, 1:03 AM CDT for 7 counties in Arkansas; 7 counties in Oklahoma. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 28, 2024, 1:03 AM CDT (06:03 UTC)
Expired
Apr 28, 2024, 7:00 AM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt

Counties Benton County, AR, Carroll County, AR, Crawford County, AR, Franklin County, AR, Madison County, AR, Sebastian County, AR, Washington County, AR, Adair County, OK, Choctaw County, OK, Haskell County, OK, Latimer County, OK, LeFlore County, OK, Pushmataha County, OK, Sequoyah County, OK

The radar

The Western Arkansas radar (KSRX), 20 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 06:03 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
20%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
60%

Warnings issued inside it

9 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 28, 1:11 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAAdair, Cherokee, Haskell, McIntosh, Muskogee, Sequoyah and 1 more64 min
Apr 28, 1:32 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatTSAAdair, Cherokee, Delaware43 min
Apr 28, 1:45 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAHaskell, Latimer, McIntosh, Pittsburg60 min
Apr 28, 1:51 AM CDTTornado WarningTSABenton39 min
Apr 28, 2:00 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatTSABenton, Washington60 min
Apr 28, 2:12 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAAdair, Cherokee, Haskell, Muskogee, Sequoyah63 min
Apr 28, 3:02 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSACrawford, Washington43 min
Apr 28, 3:40 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSACrawford, Washington50 min
Apr 28, 4:11 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSALatimer, LeFlore, Pushmataha49 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Springfield, MO (KSGF), launched 00:00Z, 6.1 hours before the alert went out and 176 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 2024-04-28Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 937 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 2024-04-28The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 208 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
937 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-19 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
939 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
36 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
208 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
272 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.1
Supercell composite
10.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 28, 12:32 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton, Carroll, Crawford, Madison, Sebastian, Washington88 min
Apr 28, 4:11 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton, Carroll, Crawford, Franklin, Johnson, Logan and 6 more64 min
Apr 28, 3:38 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton, Crawford, Franklin, Madison, Polk, Scott and 3 more2 hr
Apr 28, 5:15 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBenton, Carroll, Crawford, Franklin, Johnson, Logan and 5 more6 hr
Apr 28, 6:13 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCColumbia, Lafayette, Miller, Union62 min
Apr 28, 6:42 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBradley, Calhoun, Columbia, Lafayette, Ouachita, Union8 hr
Apr 28, 6:50 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton, Crawford, Madison, Washington55 min
Apr 27, 7:30 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Caddo, Canadian, Carter, Cherokee, Cleveland and 39 more60 min
Apr 27, 7:50 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAtoka, Bryan, Caddo, Canadian, Carter, Cherokee and 42 more7 hr
Apr 27, 11:33 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtoka, Coal, Creek, Delaware, Hughes, Johnston and 14 more72 min
Apr 28, 1:54 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCOttawa66 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Arkansas, 2024Tornado Watches in Oklahoma, 2024Every tornado watch in 2024

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.