Alert archive / Oregon / Mesoscale Discussions in 2024

Mesoscale Discussion 430

April 12, 20244 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 12, 2024, 11:53 AM PDT for 4 states. It was in force for 97 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 12, 2024, 11:53 AM PDT (18:53 UTC)
Expired
Apr 12, 2024, 1:30 PM PDT
In force
97 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch unlikely
Chance of a watch
20%

Counties Lassen County, CA, Modoc County, CA, Plumas County, CA, Adams County, ID, Canyon County, ID, Gem County, ID, Payette County, ID, Washington County, ID, Humboldt County, NV, Washoe County, NV, Baker County, OR, Crook County, OR, Deschutes County, OR, Grant County, OR, Harney County, OR, Klamath County, OR, Lake County, OR, Malheur County, OR, Union County, OR, Wallowa County, OR

The nearest sounding before it

Boise Airport, ID (KBOI), launched 12:00Z, 6.9 hours before the alert went out and 274 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Boise Airport, ID at 12:00Z on 2024-04-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Boise Airport, ID at 12:00Z on 2024-04-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -34 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
2565 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
45 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-34 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
32 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

646 
ACUS11 KWNS 121854
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 121853 
IDZ000-ORZ000-NVZ000-CAZ000-122030-

Mesoscale Discussion 0430
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0153 PM CDT Fri Apr 12 2024

Areas affected...Northeast California...Eastern Oregon...far Western
Idaho...and northwest Nevada

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely 

Valid 121853Z - 122030Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent

SUMMARY...A few strong to occasionally severe storms are possible
this afternoon from northeast California into eastern Oregon and
western Idaho.

DISCUSSION...Thunderstorms have developed amid weak instability
across the higher terrain in northeast California. Additional
development is apparent on visible satellite along a differential
heating boundary along the edge of the mid-level cloud deck across
portions of eastern Oregon. Instability remains quite weak at this
time with temperatures only in the 60s. However, temperatures are
expected to warm into the upper 60s to low 70s with MLCAPE around
250 to 500 J/kg by later this afternoon. This, combined with around
25 to 30 knots of effective shear, should be sufficient for some
organized storms this afternoon. Forecast soundings show very deep
mixing (to near 500mb) which will support some severe wind threat.
The hail threat will be mostly across eastern Oregon and western
Idaho where greater instability and somewhat stronger shear are
expected later this afternoon. Given the expectation for isolated
coverage of severe storms, no watch is anticipated.

..Bentley/Goss.. 04/12/2024

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...MSO...BOI...LKN...PDT...REV...MFR...STO...

LAT...LON   39742155 41572219 43892133 45701760 45631615 44971581
            42901648 41081785 40051915 39711995 39742155

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 12, 2:42 PM PDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAda, Blaine, Boise, Butte, Camas, Clark and 9 more2 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Oregon, 2024Mesoscale Discussions in Idaho, 2024Mesoscale Discussions in California, 2024Every mesoscale discussion in 2024

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.