Alert archive / North Carolina / Mesoscale Discussions in 2024

Mesoscale Discussion 2124

September 27, 202440 counties in North Carolina; 14 counties in Virginia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Sep 27, 2024, 9:48 AM EDT for 40 counties in North Carolina; 14 counties in Virginia. It was in force for 117 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 27, 2024, 9:48 AM EDT (13:48 UTC)
Expired
Sep 27, 2024, 11:45 AM EDT
In force
117 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Tornado watch 688
All 54 counties

Alamance County, NC, Beaufort County, NC, Bertie County, NC, Bladen County, NC, Brunswick County, NC, Caswell County, NC, Chatham County, NC, Columbus County, NC, Craven County, NC, Cumberland County, NC, Duplin County, NC, Durham County, NC, Edgecombe County, NC, Franklin County, NC, Granville County, NC, Greene County, NC, Guilford County, NC, Halifax County, NC, Harnett County, NC, Johnston County, NC, Jones County, NC, Lee County, NC, Lenoir County, NC, Martin County, NC, Nash County, NC, New Hanover County, NC, Northampton County, NC, Onslow County, NC, Orange County, NC, Pamlico County, NC, Pender County, NC, Person County, NC, Pitt County, NC, Rockingham County, NC, Sampson County, NC, Vance County, NC, Wake County, NC, Warren County, NC, Wayne County, NC, Wilson County, NC, Appomattox County, VA, Brunswick County, VA, Campbell County, VA, Charlotte County, VA, City of Danville, VA, City of Emporia, VA, City of Lynchburg, VA, Greensville County, VA, Halifax County, VA, Lunenburg County, VA, Mecklenburg County, VA, Nottoway County, VA, Pittsylvania County, VA, Prince Edward County, VA

The radar

The Raleigh/Durham radar (KRAX), 26 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 13:49 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC (KGSO), launched 12:00Z, 1.8 hours before the alert went out and 123 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC at 12:00Z on 2024-09-27Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 117 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC at 12:00Z on 2024-09-27The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 311 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
117 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-5 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
591 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
69 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
311 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
433 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.2
Supercell composite
1.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 26, 8:56 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCAnson, Bladen, Brunswick, Cabarrus, Columbus, Cumberland and 10 more11 hr
Sep 27, 12:46 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCColumbus, Robeson119 min
Sep 27, 5:17 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnson, Bladen, Columbus, Hoke, Richmond, Robeson and 2 more118 min
Sep 27, 8:02 AM EDTTornado WatchSPCAlamance, Anson, Beaufort, Bertie, Bladen, Brunswick and 65 more12 hr
Sep 27, 12:33 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Camden, Carteret, Chowan, Craven and 26 more117 min
Sep 27, 3:28 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBertie, Camden, Caswell, Chowan, Currituck, Gates and 6 more2 hr
Sep 27, 5:59 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCamden, Chowan, Gates, Hertford, Pasquotank, Perquimans91 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in North Carolina, 2024Mesoscale Discussions in Virginia, 2024Every mesoscale discussion in 2024

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.