Alert archive / Missouri / Mesoscale Discussions in 2024

Mesoscale Discussion 1649

July 16, 202415 counties in Illinois; Wyandotte County, Kansas; 51 counties in Missouri

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jul 16, 2024, 8:45 AM CDT for 15 counties in Illinois; Wyandotte County, Kansas; 51 counties in Missouri. It was in force for 90 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 16, 2024, 8:45 AM CDT (13:45 UTC)
Expired
Jul 16, 2024, 10:15 AM CDT
In force
90 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe thunderstorm watch 545
All 67 counties

Alexander County, IL, Calhoun County, IL, Clinton County, IL, Greene County, IL, Jackson County, IL, Jersey County, IL, Madison County, IL, Monroe County, IL, Perry County, IL, Pike County, IL, Randolph County, IL, Saint Clair County, IL, Scott County, IL, Union County, IL, Washington County, IL, Wyandotte County, KS, Audrain County, MO, Benton County, MO, Bollinger County, MO, Boone County, MO, Caldwell County, MO, Callaway County, MO, Camden County, MO, Cape Girardeau County, MO, Carroll County, MO, Cass County, MO, Chariton County, MO, City of Saint Louis, MO, Clay County, MO, Clinton County, MO, Cole County, MO, Cooper County, MO, Crawford County, MO, Dent County, MO, Franklin County, MO, Gasconade County, MO, Howard County, MO, Iron County, MO, Jackson County, MO, Jefferson County, MO, Johnson County, MO, Lafayette County, MO, Lincoln County, MO, Madison County, MO, Maries County, MO, Miller County, MO, Moniteau County, MO, Monroe County, MO, Montgomery County, MO, Morgan County, MO, Osage County, MO, Perry County, MO, Pettis County, MO, Phelps County, MO, Pike County, MO, Platte County, MO, Pulaski County, MO, Ralls County, MO, Randolph County, MO, Ray County, MO, Saint Charles County, MO, Saint Francois County, MO, Saint Louis County, MO, Sainte Genevieve County, MO, Saline County, MO, Warren County, MO, Washington County, MO

The radar

The St Louis radar (KLSX), 122 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 13:48 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Topeka, KS (KTOP), launched 12:00Z, 1.8 hours before the alert went out and 310 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 2024-07-16Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2320 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 2024-07-16The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 96 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2320 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-165 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1069 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
27 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
96 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
76 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
3.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 15, 8:26 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBoone, Bureau, Champaign, Cook, DeKalb, DeWitt and 23 more2 hr
Jul 15, 9:37 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBond, Christian, Clark, Clay, Coles, Crawford and 8 more83 min
Jul 15, 9:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCChristian, Clark, Coles, Crawford, Cumberland, Douglas and 5 more3 hr
Jul 15, 10:13 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCIroquois2 hr
Jul 16, 12:02 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlexander, Jackson, Johnson, Monroe, Perry, Pulaski and 4 more88 min
Jul 16, 3:38 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarton, Clay, Cloud, Dickinson, Ellis, Ellsworth and 13 more3 hr
Jul 16, 4:00 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBrown, Clay, Cloud, Dickinson, Douglas, Ellsworth and 17 more5 hr
Jul 16, 6:46 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtchison, Brown, Clay, Doniphan, Douglas, Geary and 9 more119 min
Jul 16, 7:11 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAtchison, Doniphan, Johnson, Leavenworth, Wyandotte4 hr
Jul 16, 2:40 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCloud, Decatur, Graham, Jewell, Mitchell, Norton and 6 more2 hr
Jul 16, 3:49 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGrant, Greeley, Hamilton, Haskell, Kearny, Morton and 3 more116 min
Jul 16, 5:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCDecatur, Ellis, Graham, Jewell, Mitchell, Norton and 7 more5 hr
Jul 16, 6:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCClark, Comanche, Edwards, Finney, Ford, Grant and 11 more7 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Missouri, 2024Mesoscale Discussions in Illinois, 2024Mesoscale Discussions in Kansas, 2024Every mesoscale discussion in 2024

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.