Alert archive / Texas / Flash Flood Warnings in 2024

Flash Flood Warning 9, NWS San Angelo, TX

May 4, 2024Taylor County, Texas

NWS San Angelo, TX issued this flash flood warning at May 4, 2024, 4:44 PM CDT for Taylor County, Texas. It was in force for 4 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
May 4, 2024, 4:44 PM CDT (21:44 UTC)
Expired
May 4, 2024, 8:15 PM CDT
In force
4 hr
Issued by
NWS San Angelo, TX
Area
Storm-based polygon
Damage threat
Considerable
Flood severity
None

County Taylor County, TX

The radar

The Dyess AFB radar (KDYX), 65 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:48 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Midland Regional, TX (KMAF), launched 12:00Z, 9.7 hours before the alert went out and 221 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Midland Regional, TX at 12:00Z on 2024-05-04Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1342 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Midland Regional, TX at 12:00Z on 2024-05-04The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 158 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1342 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-140 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
793 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
32 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
158 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
93 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.2
Supercell composite
1.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this flash flood warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS San Angelo, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this flash flood warning went out at May 4, 2:17 PM CDT, 2 hours 27 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 4, 2:17 PM CDT, 2 hours 27 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service San Angelo TX
217 PM CDT Sat May 4 2024

...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM...

.SHORT TERM...
(This evening through Sunday)
Issued at 214 PM CDT Sat May 4 2024

...Significant severe weather expected again this afternoon and
evening...

Not much change to forecast reasoning the next 24 hours. Early
this afternoon, a weak cold front was moving slowly south across
far southern portions of the Big Country and extends west to near
Midland and west to the New Mexico border. A dryline extended
south from the front across far West Texas into the Trans Pecos.
Isolated thunderstorms have already developed just north of the
boundary early this afternoon. One cell was located in Scurry
county and another in Nolan county. Both of these storms will have
the potential to produce large hail despite being on the north
side of the front. Additional thunderstorms are expected to
develop along and north of the front later this afternoon and then
south of the front and east of the dryline during peak heating.
Any storms north of the front will pose a large hail and possibly
a wind threat. The airmass ahead of the front and east of the
dryline will become very unstable by mid/late afternoon (MLCAPE
2500-3500), with deep layer shear 45-60 kts by early evening.
Thunderstorms are expected to develop between 19 and 20Z, per
latest CAM's. Any storms that develop within the warm sector will
become severe quickly, with large to very large hail and some
tornadoes possible. A southeasterly low level jet will develop
this evening, increasing the tornado potential as storms move east
into richer moisture. The greatest tornado potential is expected
generally south and west of a San Angelo to Sonora line, where a
strong tornado is possible. Isolated tornadoes will be possible
farther south and east across portions of the Heartland and
northwest Hill Country counties later this evening/overnight.

Storms are expected to eventually form into an MCS and move east
across the area overnight. In addition to the severe threat, heavy
rainfall will be possible through tonight, with widespread 1 to 3
inches of rain expected, with some locales seeing in excess of 3
inches. Excessive rainfall may result in flooding of rivers,
creeks, streams, and other low-lying and flood-prone locations.
Due to the heavy rain potential and given recent heavy rainfall,
a Flood Watch has been issued for most of the area, except far
western counties through tomorrow morning. Showers and thunderstorms
are expected to move east of the area by mid to late morning,
with mainly dry conditions through afternoon. However, may see
some isolated development over far southeast counties tomorrow
afternoon, so will keep low POPs intact for now. Expect cooler
temperatures tomorrow, with highs mainly in the upper 70s.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Sunday night through next Saturday)
Issued at 214 PM CDT Sat May 4 2024

There will be a few days in the long term which we will be
monitoring for severe weather potential. Part of the Big Country is
in a marginal risk, with a small part of Throckmorton County in a
slight risk for Monday. Right now, it looks like the higher severe
threat will be to our northeast, but with the moist air mass we'll
have in place, the high instability, and the decent shear, we can't
rule out severe weather for Monday afternoon and evening. Wednesday
also has the potential for severe weather, mainly in our eastern
counties, once again due to very high instability. Right now, the
chances for rain and storms look low for our area and better to our
east for Wednesday, but this is something we'll be watching. There
will be a warming trend into the middle of next week, as an 850 mb
thermal ridge starts to shift over our area and southwest/west winds
bring downsloping, warm air. A cold front is expected to bring below-
normal temperatures (highs in the 70s and 80s) for the Big Country
on Thursday and all of the area for Friday and Saturday.

&&

.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 1217 PM CDT Sat May 4 2024

VFR to MVFR ceilings will persist across the area this afternoon.
A cold front is currently moving south through the Concho Valley,
with the front just north of San Angelo at 17Z. Showers and
thunderstorms are expected to develop along and behind the front
early this afternoon, with showers/storms becoming more numerous
this afternoon and evening, then merging into a complex as it
moves east/southeast overnight. Updated the timing for convection
based on latest latest hi-res model guidance and will amend as
necessary. Expect MVFR/possible IFR ceilings to overspread the
area overnight into Sunday morning.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Abilene     61  77  65  87 /  90  20  10  10
San Angelo  62  80  65  90 /  90  40  10  10
Junction    65  82  68  87 /  90  60  10  10
Brownwood   62  77  65  84 /  90  40  10  20
Sweetwater  60  76  65  89 / 100  10  10  10
Ozona       62  78  66  87 /  90  40  10  10
Brady       62  77  67  83 /  90  50  10  20

&&

.SJT WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Flood Watch through Sunday afternoon for Brown-Callahan-Coke-
Coleman-Concho-Haskell-Jones-Kimble-Mason-McCulloch-Menard-
Runnels-San Saba-Schleicher-Shackelford-Sutton-Taylor-
Throckmorton-Tom Green.

&&

SHORT TERM...24
LONG TERM....AP
AVIATION...24
Hazardous weather outlook, May 4, 1:00 PM CDT, 3 hours 44 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service San Angelo TX
100 PM CDT Sat May 4 2024

TXZ049-054-064>066-071>073-076>078-098-099-113-114-127-128-139-
140-154-155-168>170-051800-
Fisher-Nolan-Sterling-Coke-Runnels-Irion-Tom Green-Concho-
Crockett-Schleicher-Sutton-Haskell-Throckmorton-Jones-Shackelford-
Taylor-Callahan-Coleman-Brown-McCulloch-San Saba-Menard-Kimble-
Mason-
100 PM CDT Sat May 4 2024

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of west central
Texas.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight

Severe thunderstorms will be possible this afternoon and into the
overnight hours. All hazards will be possible, including very
large hail, tornadoes, damaging winds, and flooding. A flood watch
is in effect through tomorrow at 1 PM.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Sunday through Friday

Thunderstorms and flooding concerns could continue, mainly for
our south and southeastern counties, through tomorrow afternoon.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...
Spotter activation will likely be needed this afternoon and
evening.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, May 4, 12:55 PM CDT, 3 hours 49 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service San Angelo TX
1255 PM CDT Sat May 4 2024

TXZ049-054-127-041830-
Fisher TX-Nolan TX-Taylor TX-
1255 PM CDT Sat May 4 2024

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL IMPACT CENTRAL NOLAN...SOUTH CENTRAL
FISHER AND WEST CENTRAL TAYLOR COUNTIES THROUGH 130 PM CDT...

At 1255 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm over
The Intersection Of Ranch Road 608 And Highway 147, or near Maryneal,
moving northeast at 30 mph.

HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 40 mph and half inch hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects. Minor hail damage to vegetation is
         possible.

Locations impacted include...
Sweetwater, Roscoe, Nolan, Maryneal, Camp Butman, The Intersection Of
Highway 70 And Ranch Road 53, Lake Sweetwater, The Intersection Of
Ranch Road 608 And Highway 147, and Camp Boothe Oaks.

This includes Interstate 20 between Mile Markers 236 and 255.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

&&

LAT...LON 3217 10048 3233 10064 3261 10038 3234 10003
TIME...MOT...LOC 1755Z 233DEG 24KT 3230 10049

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.50 IN
MAX WIND GUST...40 MPH

JW
Local storm report, May 4, 3:47 PM CDT, 57 minutes before
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Special weather statement, May 4, 4:03 PM CDT, 41 minutes before
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Local storm report, May 4, 4:19 PM CDT, 25 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS San Angelo, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 3, 7:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatSJTCrockett45 min
May 3, 7:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatSJTConcho, Kimble, Menard, Schleicher66 min
May 3, 7:27 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementSJTBrown33 min
May 3, 7:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTCrockett, Irion, Tom Green38 min
May 3, 8:08 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementSJTBrown22 min
May 3, 8:11 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementSJTNolan34 min
May 3, 8:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTIrion, Sterling, Tom Green45 min
May 3, 8:20 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementSJTSchleicher25 min
May 3, 8:23 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatSJTKimble, Menard67 min
May 3, 8:40 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningSJTKimble, Menard, Schleicher3 hr
May 3, 8:51 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementSJTSutton24 min
May 3, 9:23 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatSJTKimble, Sutton52 min
May 3, 10:07 PM CDTFlash Flood Warning Considerable damage threatSJTKimble3 hr
May 3, 10:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatSJTKimble, Mason65 min
May 4, 1:30 AM CDTFlash Flood Warning Considerable damage threatSJTKimble3 hr
May 4, 2:12 AM CDTRiver Flood WarningSJTKimble12 hr
May 4, 9:43 AM CDTFlood WatchSJTBrown, Callahan, Coke, Coleman, Concho, Haskell and 13 more18 hr
May 4, 12:55 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementSJTNolan35 min
May 4, 3:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTCallahan, Taylor16 min
May 4, 3:39 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisorySJTCoke, Nolan, Taylor111 min
May 4, 3:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTCoke, Nolan, Runnels, Taylor49 min
May 4, 4:03 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementSJTTaylor27 min
May 4, 4:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatSJTCallahan, Taylor36 min
May 4, 4:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatSJTCallahan, Coleman, Runnels, Taylor45 min
May 4, 5:08 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisorySJTCallahan, Coleman, Runnels112 min
May 4, 5:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatSJTCallahan, Coleman, Runnels, Taylor61 min
May 4, 5:51 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementSJTConcho24 min
May 4, 6:04 PM CDTFlash Flood Warning Considerable damage threatSJTBrown, Coleman3 hr
May 4, 6:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatSJTBrown, Callahan, Coleman57 min
May 4, 6:23 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementSJTBrown37 min
May 4, 6:27 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementSJTFisher33 min
May 4, 6:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTColeman, Concho, McCulloch44 min
May 4, 6:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatSJTBrown57 min

Nearby

Flash Flood Warnings in Texas, 2024Every flash flood warning in 2024

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.