Tornado Warning 31, NWS Paducah, KY

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Paducah KY
644 PM CDT Thu Apr 18 2024

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Thunderstorms expected to develop this afternoon/evening.
  Widespread damaging winds (30%) will be the prominent hazard
  with the main line, while large hail (15%) and isolated
  tornadoes (5%) may also occur.

- Much cooler Friday through the weekend, as highs/lows in the
  80s/60s transition to 60s/40s. Some upper 30s are possible
  both weekend nights, and if skies clear/winds diminish, some
  frost potential exists then...with the better chance of that
  occurring being Sunday night.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 106 PM CDT Thu Apr 18 2024

We are closely tracking a warm front's lift across the area, in
advance of a developing and approaching broader/stronger storm
system that will produce an all hazards potential severe weather
event later this afternoon/evening. Soupy upper 60s surface dew
points are in our south already, with lower 70s just about to
enter. As the warm sector lifts this pm, the increasing moist
tongue with temps rising into the 80s will help instability
balloon, with 2000-3000 J/KG Available Potential Energy for
Convection at most unstable in the layer.

CAMs all model active convection. Some (FV3/ARW) are a little
faster and more robust, while others (NAM) are on the opposite
end of that, but all agree on the main line approaching late
today and blasting thru the area this evening. The FV3/ARW
support an aggressive bowing of the northern structure of the
line, which is a slight evolution from previous runs. The HRRR
and NSSL also bow, but are more solidly split with warm sector
convection out ahead, and then main line convection with the
cold front's approach. We still like a basic 18-21z warm sector
threat, followed by the main threat timing of the potential
bowing line from 21-03z.

After fropa, storm threat will diminish though some lingering
pop may survive thru the overnight. Low clouds may linger
til/shortly after daybreak, after which we'll see that
cooler/drier air work its way in/across the FA. We are still
forecasting a transition from our 80s/60s highs/lows to 60s/40s
with this airmass change, that will last thru the weekend. Some
upper 30s are possible both weekend nights, with perhaps Sunday
night the better chance for frost with clearing skies/diminished
winds.

&&

.AVIATION /00Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z SATURDAY/...
Issued at 644 PM CDT Thu Apr 18 2024

Scattered SHRA/TSRA could effect eastern portions of the region
early this evening, before a long line of strong to severe
storms sweeps quickly eastward across the entire region
beginning around 01Z and likely leaving the area by 06Z. Very
strong winds are likely with the main line of storms. MVFR
ceilings will arrive with the line and a period of IFR ceilings
may eventually develop overnight into the early morning hours.
Ceilings will lift to VFR by midday. South winds will shift to
the northwest behind the line of storms and gusts 20-25kts will
be possible through the remainder of the forecast.

&&

.PAH WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
IL...None.
MO...None.
IN...None.
KY...None.

&&

DISCUSSION...
AVIATION...DRS

Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Paducah KY
135 PM CDT Thu Apr 18 2024

ILZ075>078-080>094-INZ081-082-085>088-KYZ001>022-MOZ076-086-087-
100-107>112-114-191000-
Jefferson-Wayne IL-Edwards-Wabash-Perry IL-Franklin-Hamilton-
White-Jackson-Williamson-Saline-Gallatin-Union-Johnson-Pope-
Hardin-Alexander-Pulaski-Massac-Gibson-Pike-Posey-Vanderburgh-
Warrick-Spencer-Fulton-Hickman-Carlisle-Ballard-McCracken-Graves-
Livingston-Marshall-Calloway-Crittenden-Lyon-Trigg-Caldwell-
Union KY-Webster-Hopkins-Christian-Henderson-Daviess-McLean-
Muhlenberg-Todd-Perry MO-Bollinger-Cape Girardeau-Wayne MO-Carter-
Ripley-Butler-Stoddard-Scott-Mississippi-New Madrid-
135 PM CDT Thu Apr 18 2024 /235 PM EDT Thu Apr 18 2024/

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of southern
Illinois, southwest Indiana, western Kentucky, and southeast
Missouri.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight

The threat of storms will increase to a peak this evening, with
all severe hazards in play. The greatest risk is for damaging
winds, with large hail and tornadoes also posing potential risks.
Frequent deadly lightning and locally heavy rains capable of
sporadic flooding are also potential hazards.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday through Wednesday

Lows in the upper 30s are possible this weekend, with Sunday night
perhaps the best chance for frost to develop as skies clear and
winds diminish then. These cooler temperatures and thus the
chance of frost appears greatest along and north of the Ohio
River.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is requested for our ongoing active severe
weather watch.

Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Paducah KY
820 PM CDT Thu Apr 18 2024

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0819 PM     Hail             2 N Fairfield           38.41N 88.37W
04/18/2024  M0.25 Inch       Wayne              IL   Emergency Mngr

&&

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Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Paducah KY
825 PM CDT Thu Apr 18 2024

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0813 PM     Tstm Wnd Gst     4 N Belle Prairie City  38.28N 88.56W
04/18/2024  M58 MPH          Wayne              IL   Trained Spotter

            Measured 1 mile north of mile marker 100 on
            Interstate 64.

&&

DWS

Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Paducah KY
848 PM CDT Thu Apr 18 2024

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0847 PM     Hail             Crossville              38.17N 88.07W
04/18/2024  M0.25 Inch       White              IL   Trained Spotter

&&

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Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Paducah KY
856 PM CDT Thu Apr 18 2024

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0853 PM     Hail             Keensburg               38.35N 87.86W
04/18/2024  M0.25 Inch       Wabash             IL   Public

&&

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Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Paducah KY
901 PM CDT Thu Apr 18 2024

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0744 PM     Tstm Wnd Dmg     5 E Sesser              38.08N 88.96W
04/18/2024                   Franklin           IL   Public

            Tree down on Highway 37 at Gun Creek.

&&

DWS

Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Paducah KY
912 PM CDT Thu Apr 18 2024

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0845 PM     Tstm Wnd Gst     Carmi                   38.09N 88.17W
04/18/2024  M45 MPH          White              IL   AWOS

&&

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