Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Warnings in 2024

Tornado Warning 133, NWS Norman, OK

May 25, 2024Archer County, Clay County, Texas

NWS Norman, OK issued this tornado warning at May 25, 2024, 4:41 PM CDT for Archer County, Clay County, Texas. It was in force for 49 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
May 25, 2024, 4:41 PM CDT (21:41 UTC)
Expired
May 25, 2024, 5:30 PM CDT
In force
49 min
Issued by
NWS Norman, OK
Area
Storm-based polygon
Tornado
Radar indicated
Hail
1.75 in

Counties Archer County, TX, Clay County, TX

The radar

The Altus AFB radar (KFDR), 88 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:45 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
May 25, 3:26 PM CDTTornado Watch PDSSPC11 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), launched 12:00Z, 9.7 hours before the alert went out and 145 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Fort Worth, TX at 12:00Z on 2024-05-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2118 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Fort Worth, TX at 12:00Z on 2024-05-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 40 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2118 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-126 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
947 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
41 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
40 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
22 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Norman, OK wrote its last area forecast discussion before this tornado warning went out at May 25, 2:28 PM CDT, 2 hours 13 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 25, 2:28 PM CDT, 2 hours 13 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Norman OK
228 PM CDT Sat May 25 2024

...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM...

.SHORT TERM...
(This evening through Sunday)
Issued at 218 PM CDT Sat May 25 2024

A Moderate severe risk will remain through much of our Oklahoma CWA
to an Enhanced risk across our Texas CWA through midnight with the
potential of severe storms rapidly growing to supercells initiating
east of an approaching dryline and Pacific-based cold front.
Increasing moisture will continue to destabilize the warm sector
which includes our entire CWA while strong mixing off the surface
may erode a weak cap as a low-level jet will be strengthening
overnight.  Steepening mid-level lapse rates will result in strong
to extreme Mixed Layer CAPE values.  The strong instability along
with strong shear could start convective initiation later this
afternoon into the evening hours with supercells producing very
large hail while DCAPE values in excess of 1500 J/kg could produce
over 80 mph downburst winds as well as a risk for tornados. Should
it develop, it would be fairly fast moving across our CWA and
exiting after midnight as the surface boundaries (dryline/cold
front) start pushing in from the west. Expecting Sunday to be dry.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Sunday night through next Friday)
Issued at 218 PM CDT Sat May 25 2024

We are still expected to stay dry next week Monday but the forecast
becomes "wetter" from Tuesday on with increasing storm probabilities
through the latter half of next week.  Although sunny and
unseasonably warmer (upper 80s to lower 90s) but less humid on
Monday, increasing afternoon cloud cover will be cooling
temperatures to more seasonably average as next week progresses.
However, could still feel muggy if the moister ECMWF solution is
correct.

Models in agreement with an upper ridge building over the western
U.S. returning the Southern Plains to a northwest flow pattern
expelling a series of shortwaves resulting in MCS activity coming
down from the Central & Southern High Plains.  As a result, will
maintain POPs for elevated storms from this complex every
evening/night starting Tuesday.  Down in the lower levels, models
also in agreement with increasing moisture transport reforming a
dryline lee of the Colorado/New Mexico Rockies with each daytime
punch only making it to the New Mexico/Texas state lines.  Models do
differ with the strength of the moisture return and instability into
our area with the ECMWF more aggressive and unstable advecting upper
60s dew points by Wednesday along with a warm front lifting into our
area on Friday.  Meanwhile, moisture advection is slightly weaker
(lower 60s dew points) with a less defined warm front passage with
the GFS solution. Without the potential of a surface boundary until
the end of the week, both models in agreement with moisture ascent
seen in the isentropic fields from the lower through mid-levels for
warm advection rain showers although may stay capped for any surface
based convection.  Thursday night/Fridays convection could be more
widespread with a stronger vort-max coming through over a lifting
warm front.  As far as severe, the overall "moister" ECMWF would
suggest a few strong storms with up to 1500 J/kg of MUCAPE although
shear would be very weak for any severe organization. Long range
models deviate at the end of this week with the handling of a large
amplitude trough digging through this weekend as per the ECMWF with
more of a short wave with the GFS solution.

&&

.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 1225 PM CDT Sat May 25 2024

Mainly VFR conditions this afternoon outside of near the Red river
where some lingering MVFR ceilings will linger into the afternoon
hours. Otherwise gusty south/southeast winds will also develop
during the afternoon hours. Some convection is expected to develop
across the west and move east across the area this evening. LLWS
will also occur overnight as the LLJ strengthens to near 50kts.
Some MVFR ceilings may redevelop late tonight into Sunday morning,
but should be short-lived as surface winds veer ahead of a cold
front.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Oklahoma City OK  70  91  61  87 /  40   0   0   0
Hobart OK         64  94  60  92 /  20   0   0   0
Wichita Falls TX  72  97  63  92 /  30   0   0   0
Gage OK           60  89  54  91 /  10   0   0   0
Ponca City OK     68  88  58  86 /  60   0   0   0
Durant OK         72  94  65  89 /  40   0   0   0

&&

.OUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
OK...None.
TX...None.
&&

SHORT TERM...68
LONG TERM....68
AVIATION...30
Hazardous weather outlook, May 25, 2:52 PM CDT, 1 hour 49 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Norman OK
252 PM CDT Sat May 25 2024

OKZ004>048-050>052-TXZ083>090-262000-
Harper-Woods-Alfalfa-Grant-Kay-Ellis-Woodward-Major-Garfield-
Noble-Roger Mills-Dewey-Custer-Blaine-Kingfisher-Logan-Payne-
Beckham-Washita-Caddo-Canadian-Oklahoma-Lincoln-Grady-McClain-
Cleveland-Pottawatomie-Seminole-Hughes-Harmon-Greer-Kiowa-Jackson-
Tillman-Comanche-Stephens-Garvin-Murray-Pontotoc-Coal-Cotton-
Jefferson-Carter-Johnston-Atoka-Love-Marshall-Bryan-Hardeman-
Foard-Wilbarger-Wichita-Knox-Baylor-Archer-Clay-
252 PM CDT Sat May 25 2024

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of northern...
western...central...and southern Oklahoma...and western north
Texas.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight...

.Thunderstorms...
Severe thunderstorms will be possible this afternoon through the
evening hours with supercells that could produce up to softball
size hail and up to 80 mph or higher downburst wind gusts. Long
track tornadoes will also be possible anywhere in the risk area.
All of our area is within a risk for severe storms with the
highest risk area across northern through central and southwest
Oklahoma.

.SPOTTER AND EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT STATEMENT...

Storm spotter groups and emergency management personnel across our
entire area should prepare for severe weather operations through
this evening.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Sunday through Friday...

.Thunderstorms...
Thunderstorms chances will return on Tuesday and every day and
night through Friday. A few of these storms could become strong to
low-end severe.

Get graphics and more details at weather.gov/norman...and follow
our weather forecast office on Twitter and Facebook.

In the hours before

Local storm report, May 25, 4:08 PM CDT, 33 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Local storm report, May 25, 4:21 PM CDT, 20 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Local storm report, May 25, 4:32 PM CDT, 9 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Local storm report, May 25, 4:33 PM CDT, 8 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Local storm report, May 25, 4:36 PM CDT, 5 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Local storm report, May 25, 4:38 PM CDT, 3 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

The office that day

Everything else NWS Norman, OK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 24, 7:00 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningOUNLove3 hr
May 24, 7:08 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNBryan37 min
May 24, 7:14 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryOUNMarshall3 hr
May 24, 7:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBryan44 min
May 25, 3:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNJackson, Tillman50 min
May 25, 3:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatOUNComanche, Jackson, Kiowa, Tillman38 min
May 25, 4:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNJackson, Kiowa, Tillman42 min
May 25, 4:06 PM CDTTornado WarningOUNTillman25 min
May 25, 4:22 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNComanche, Cotton, Tillman38 min
May 25, 4:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatOUNCaddo, Comanche, Jackson, Kiowa, Tillman48 min
May 25, 4:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatOUNCotton, Tillman29 min
May 25, 4:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatOUNKiowa, Washita43 min
May 25, 4:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCaddo, Comanche, Grady, Kiowa, Stephens51 min
May 25, 4:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCotton, Tillman48 min
May 25, 4:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatOUNHarper46 min
May 25, 5:02 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatOUNEllis43 min
May 25, 5:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatOUNBlaine, Caddo, Canadian, Custer, Washita39 min
May 25, 5:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCotton32 min
May 25, 5:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatOUNDewey, Ellis, Woodward40 min
May 25, 5:23 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatOUNHarper52 min
May 25, 5:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBlaine, Caddo, Canadian, Kingfisher43 min
May 25, 5:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNStephens41 min
May 25, 5:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatOUNEllis, Harper, Woodward41 min
May 25, 5:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatOUNHarper, Woods20 min
May 25, 5:47 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNCotton28 min
May 25, 5:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatOUNHarper, Woods, Woodward41 min
May 25, 5:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatOUNMajor, Woodward39 min
May 25, 5:57 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNCleveland, Grady, McClain33 min
May 25, 6:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatOUNBlaine, Garfield, Kingfisher, Major56 min
May 25, 6:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNJefferson41 min
May 25, 6:09 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNKiowa36 min
May 25, 6:13 PM CDTTornado WarningOUNMajor, Woods, Woodward47 min
May 25, 6:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatOUNBlaine, Dewey, Major, Woodward45 min
May 25, 6:17 PM CDTTornado WarningOUNMajor, Woodward43 min
May 25, 6:19 PM CDTTornado WarningOUNBlaine, Dewey, Major41 min
May 25, 6:22 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNCleveland23 min
May 25, 6:24 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNBlaine36 min
May 25, 6:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNJefferson, Love46 min
May 25, 6:35 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNGrady25 min
May 25, 6:38 PM CDTTornado WarningOUNJefferson, Love52 min
May 25, 6:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatOUNAlfalfa, Garfield, Grant, Kay, Major, Noble47 min
May 25, 6:45 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningOUNAlfalfa, Garfield, Grant, Major, Woods3 hr
May 25, 6:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatOUNAlfalfa, Garfield, Grant, Major, Woods38 min
May 25, 6:57 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNWashita33 min
May 25, 2:32 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNFoard28 min
May 25, 2:35 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNFoard, Knox40 min
May 25, 2:50 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBaylor, Knox25 min
May 25, 3:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBaylor, Knox, Wichita, Wilbarger50 min
May 25, 3:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatOUNArcher, Baylor48 min
May 25, 3:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatOUNFoard, Hardeman, Wilbarger48 min
May 25, 3:34 PM CDTTornado WarningOUNBaylor26 min
May 25, 3:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatOUNWichita, Wilbarger46 min
May 25, 3:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatOUNArcher, Baylor41 min
May 25, 3:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatOUNArcher, Baylor, Wichita, Wilbarger34 min
May 25, 4:03 PM CDTTornado WarningOUNArcher, Baylor42 min
May 25, 4:23 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNArcher, Baylor, Wichita, Wilbarger52 min
May 25, 4:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNArcher, Clay50 min
May 25, 4:35 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNArcher, Baylor40 min
May 25, 4:56 PM CDTTornado WarningOUNArcher, Baylor, Wichita23 min
May 25, 4:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatOUNArcher, Clay, Wichita46 min
May 25, 5:02 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatOUNArcher, Baylor, Wichita43 min
May 25, 5:15 PM CDTTornado WarningOUNClay45 min
May 25, 5:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatOUNClay38 min
May 25, 5:55 PM CDTTornado WarningOUNClay35 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Texas, 2024Every tornado warning in 2024Tornadoes in 2024

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.