Alert archive / Mississippi / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2024

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 121, NWS Jackson, MS

May 9, 2024Attala County, Leake County, Madison County, Mississippi

NWS Jackson, MS issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 9, 2024, 7:30 PM CDT for Attala County, Leake County, Madison County, Mississippi. It was in force for 43 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
May 9, 2024, 7:30 PM CDT (00:30 UTC)
Expired
May 9, 2024, 8:13 PM CDT
In force
43 min
Issued by
NWS Jackson, MS
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
1.25 in
Wind
60.0 mph

Counties Attala County, MS, Leake County, MS, Madison County, MS

The radar

The Jackson/Brandon,MS radar (KDGX), 66 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:30 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
May 9, 4:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Jackson, MS (KJAN), launched 00:00Z, 0.5 hours before the alert went out and 66 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Jackson, MS at 00:00Z on 2024-05-10Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 4062 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Jackson, MS at 00:00Z on 2024-05-10The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 20 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
4062 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-10 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1056 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
56 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
20 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
49 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.1
Supercell composite
5.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Jackson, MS wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at May 9, 3:19 PM CDT, 4 hours 11 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 9, 3:19 PM CDT, 4 hours 11 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Jackson MS
319 PM CDT Thu May 9 2024

...New DISCUSSION...

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 317 PM CDT Thu May 9 2024

Through Friday: ...Severe Weather Expected Tonight...

Mid afternoon surface analysis had a cold front nearly along a
Tupelo to Greenville Mississippi line. South of the cold front
temperatures have reach 90F with dew points in the mid to upper 70s.
These conditions were resulting in heat index values in the lower
100s and many sites will peak near 105F. These conditions were also
resulting in surface based CAPE values in excess of 5000l/kg. Local
radars were still quiet in our CWA thanks in part to the capping
noted on the 12Z Thu JAN sounding but regional satellite imagery and
radars showed deep convection developing over the Red River valley
with a disturbance noted over central Texas that is expected to help
develop the convection into an mcs that will sweep east across our
region this evening and several hours after midnight.

There is a low chance that an isolated storm or two may develop and
become strong to severe this afternoon ahead of the main event but
overall, very little has changed from the previous thinking. An
Enhanced Risk(3 out of 5) of severe storms remains outlooked for our
CWA along and south of Highway 82. Damaging wind gusts of 80mph will
be the main threat but hail up to the size of golf balls will also
be possible. In addition tornadoes cannot be ruled out and locally
heavy rainfall of one to two inches in a short amount of time will
be possible. Model consensus suggests that the mcs will be moving
into our western most zones during the early evening and exiting our
eastern most zones by 3AM. Although the severe threat will end by
3AM, the cold front will be moving through our CWA and some
anafrontal rainfall will prolong rain chances into Friday morning.
As the cold front continues shifting southeast of our CWA, much
drier and cooler air moving into the region in its wake will bring
an end to the rain before noon. Afternoon highs will be cooler and
held into the 70s across our north with low to mid 80s across our
south. /22/

Friday night through late next week: Our area will continue to be
influenced by an active perturbed pattern, which will keep rain
and storm chances in the forecast. We start off quiet this weekend
in the wake of the Thursday night system as flow turns
northwesterly. Conditions will turn quite pleasant this weekend as
dewpoints only remain in the 50s. This won't last long however as
our next disturbance quickly advances. Unlike the previous
disturbance, the positive tilt and dry airmass will likely not
give enough time to recover a moist airmass, thus a more
suppressed system. That said, the parameters may be supportive of
isolated strong to severe storms, especially given moderate to
strong deep shear, so a severe graphic may eventually be needed
down the road if trends persist. There could also be some heavy
rain associated with this system, especially given PWAT anomaly as
moisture attempts to recover. However, northern extent is
uncertain at this time. Several weak disturbances will follow for
mid next week with persistent rain and storm chances.
Thursday/Friday disturbance appears to potentially be more potent
with a richer airmass and stronger shear. However, the positive
tilt may tend to suppress this system as well, giving a more
southern solution. Expect adjustments to the forecast as more
details become available./SAS/

&&

.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 1254 PM CDT Thu May 9 2024

VFR conditions were observed along the HWY 82 corridor Taf sites
at 1730Z while MVFR cigs were still being observed central and
south. Cigs will slowly improve this aftn and an isold TSRA wl be
psbl but after 01Z, numerous TSRA are expected to move from west
to east across the cntrl and southern portions of the area. The
TSRA may bring gusts in excess of 50kts and hail in addition to
the typical lower flying conditions. Conditions wl begin to
improve after 06Z and VFR conditions are expected by 13Z and VFR
conditions wl prevail through the end of the TAF period. /22/

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Jackson       66  80  57  79 /  80  10   0   0
Meridian      65  84  55  81 /  80  20   0   0
Vicksburg     66  82  59  81 /  80   0   0   0
Hattiesburg   70  87  60  83 /  70  40   0   0
Natchez       66  83  60  81 /  80  10   0   0
Greenville    66  79  59  81 /  40   0   0   0
Greenwood     64  79  57  80 /  50  10   0   0

&&

.JAN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
MS...None.
LA...None.
AR...None.
&&

22/SAS20/22

In the hours before

Local storm report, May 9, 6:55 PM CDT, 35 minutes before
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Local storm report, May 9, 6:59 PM CDT, 31 minutes before
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Local storm report, May 9, 7:02 PM CDT, 28 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Jackson MS
702 PM CDT Thu May 9 2024

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0615 PM     Tstm Wnd Dmg     1 SW Columbus           33.50N 88.42W
05/09/2024                   Lowndes            MS   Public

            Tree blown down on Main Street in Columbus.

&&
Special weather statement, May 9, 7:04 PM CDT, 26 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Jackson MS
704 PM CDT Thu May 9 2024

MSZ038-039-045-046-100100-
Kemper MS-Neshoba MS-Noxubee MS-Winston MS-
704 PM CDT Thu May 9 2024

...STRONG THUNDERSTORMS WILL IMPACT SOUTHERN NOXUBEE...NORTHERN
KEMPER...SOUTHEASTERN WINSTON AND NORTHEASTERN NESHOBA COUNTIES
THROUGH 800 PM CDT...

At 703 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking a cluster of strong
thunderstorms near Preston, or 14 miles northeast of Philadelphia,
moving east at 20 mph.

HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 40 mph and pea size hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects. Minor hail damage to vegetation is
         possible.

This strong thunderstorm will be near...
  Gholson and Preston around 710 PM CDT.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

This storm may intensify, so be certain to monitor local radio
stations and available television stations for additional information
and possible warnings from the National Weather Service.

A Severe Thunderstorm Watch remains in effect until 1100 PM CDT for
east central Mississippi.

&&

LAT...LON 3278 8837 3282 8907 3295 8906 3307 8833
TIME...MOT...LOC 0003Z 262DEG 17KT 3288 8890

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.25 IN
MAX WIND GUST...40 MPH

AJ
Local storm report, May 9, 7:14 PM CDT, 16 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Jackson MS
714 PM CDT Thu May 9 2024

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0615 PM     Tstm Wnd Dmg     1 WSW Columbus          33.50N 88.42W
05/09/2024                   Lowndes            MS   Public

            Several trees blown down on 9th Street and
            Military Road.

&&
Local storm report, May 9, 7:23 PM CDT, 7 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Jackson MS
723 PM CDT Thu May 9 2024

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0645 PM     Hail             1 SE Benton             32.82N 90.25W
05/09/2024  E1.25 Inch       Yazoo              MS   Public

            Report of half-dollar-sized hail.

&&

KP

The office that day

Everything else NWS Jackson, MS issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 9, 7:04 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANKemper56 min
May 9, 7:37 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANNoxubee23 min
May 9, 7:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANCarroll, Holmes37 min
May 9, 9:21 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatJANClaiborne, Issaquena, Sharkey, Warren, Yazoo69 min
May 9, 9:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANHinds, Madison, Rankin, Sharkey, Warren, Yazoo69 min
May 9, 10:01 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningJANHinds, Warren3 hr
May 9, 10:16 PM CDTTornado WarningJANHinds, Madison, Rankin23 min
May 9, 10:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANClaiborne, Copiah, Franklin, Jefferson, Lincoln, Simpson79 min
May 9, 10:29 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningJANHinds, Madison, Rankin3 hr
May 9, 10:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Destructive damage threatJANJasper, Leake, Madison, Neshoba, Newton, Rankin and 2 more65 min
May 9, 11:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANCopiah, Simpson, Smith59 min
May 9, 11:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANCovington, Jefferson Davis, Lawrence, Lincoln, Simpson50 min
May 9, 11:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANAdams, Copiah, Franklin, Jefferson, Lawrence, Lincoln81 min
May 9, 11:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatJANClarke, Jasper, Jones, Lauderdale, Newton, Smith64 min
May 9, 11:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANAdams49 min
May 9, 11:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatJANCovington, Jones, Smith21 min
May 10, 12:11 AM CDTTornado WarningJANClarke, Lauderdale25 min
May 10, 12:14 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANCovington, Jefferson Davis, Lawrence, Lincoln54 min
May 10, 12:15 AM CDTTornado WarningJANClarke21 min
May 10, 12:20 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatJANCovington, Jones40 min
May 10, 12:46 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANLamar, Marion59 min
May 10, 1:25 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANForrest50 min
May 10, 1:35 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANForrest, Lamar40 min
May 10, 2:10 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANStone20 min
May 10, 11:55 AM CDTRiver Flood WarningJANAdams, Wilkinson15 days
May 9, 7:37 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANRichland53 min
May 9, 7:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANFranklin, Morehouse, Richland, West Carroll60 min
May 9, 8:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANEast Carroll, Franklin, Madison, Morehouse, Richland, Tensas and 1 more63 min
May 9, 8:50 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningJANFranklin, Madison, Morehouse, Richland3 hr
May 9, 9:00 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANTensas30 min
May 9, 9:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANFranklin40 min
May 9, 10:44 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANTensas31 min
May 9, 11:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANCatahoula, Concordia57 min
May 9, 9:36 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANChicot54 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Mississippi, 2024Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2024

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.