Alert archive / Colorado / Flash Flood Warnings in 2024

Flash Flood Warning 13, NWS Grand Junction, CO

June 27, 2024Mesa County, Colorado

NWS Grand Junction, CO issued this flash flood warning at Jun 27, 2024, 4:26 PM MDT for Mesa County, Colorado. It was in force for 2 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jun 27, 2024, 4:26 PM MDT (22:26 UTC)
Expired
Jun 27, 2024, 6:32 PM MDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
NWS Grand Junction, CO
Area
Storm-based polygon
Flood severity
None

County Mesa County, CO

The radar

The Grand Junction radar (KGJX), 22 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:29 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Grand Junction, CO (KGJT), launched 12:00Z, 10.4 hours before the alert went out and 13 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Grand Junction, CO at 12:00Z on 2024-06-27Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 165 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Grand Junction, CO at 12:00Z on 2024-06-27The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 18 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
165 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-174 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1701 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
37 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
18 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
95 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this flash flood warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Grand Junction, CO wrote its last area forecast discussion before this flash flood warning went out at Jun 27, 11:55 AM MDT, 4 hours 31 minutes earlier. Its key messages:

  • Deep subtropical moisture will remain in place today with widespread showers and thunderstorms expected.
  • Stronger storms will be capable of producing heavy rain, gusty winds, and hail. Localized severe storms and flash flooding are possible. A Flood Watch remains in effect for much of eastern Utah and all of western Colorado from noon to midnight.
  • Look for a slight downturn in thunderstorms on Friday before mostly dry weather returns for Saturday. The next push of moisture looks to arrive on Sunday.
Area forecast discussion, Jun 27, 11:55 AM MDT, 4 hours 31 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Grand Junction CO
1155 AM MDT Thu Jun 27 2024

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Deep subtropical moisture will remain in place today with
 widespread showers and thunderstorms expected.

- Stronger storms will be capable of producing heavy rain, gusty
  winds, and hail. Localized severe storms and flash flooding
  are possible. A Flood Watch remains in effect for much of
  eastern Utah and all of western Colorado from noon to
  midnight.

- Look for a slight downturn in thunderstorms on Friday before
  mostly dry weather returns for Saturday. The next push of
  moisture looks to arrive on Sunday.

&&

.SHORT TERM /THROUGH FRIDAY/...
Issued at 345 AM MDT Thu Jun 27 2024

All signs point to an exciting and busy day across western
Colorado and eastern Utah. This will be in response to a strong
trough of low pressure digging into the Intermountain West this
afternoon, as well as the abundance of subtropical moisture in
place across the area. Precipitable water values are still on
track to exceed 200 to 250 percent of normal today with the 00Z
GJT sounding recording a PWAT of 1.08 inches. Additional, deep
moisture has translated to surface dewpoints in the 50s and 60s
overnight, and this trend will continue going through the day.
Early this morning we've seen scattered showers with embedded
thunderstorms focused north of I-70, thanks to the passage of a
shortwave in zonal flow aloft. CAm guidance projects this
shower activity will dissipate by 12Z, ushering in a period of
daytime heating which will aid in thunderstorm development later
this morning. As the upper level trough continues to progress
farther east into western Montana, modest ascent and steepening
lapse rates overhead will aid in afternoon destabilization. ML-
CAPE is forecast to reach 1000-1500 J/kg across much of the area
this afternoon which will lead to increase potential for severe
thunderstorms. In fact, with this morning's package, the Storm
Prediction Center upgraded much of western Colorado and eastern
Utah to a Slight (level 2 of 5) risk for severe thunderstorms.
The primary concerns from storms will be gusty outflow winds in
excess of 60 mph and large hail. Outside of the more organized
convection, pea to half-inch hail will be common as well as wind
gusts of 45 to 55 mph.

But, that's not the only hazard on the table today. As has been
advertised the last several days, the presence of anomalously
high moisture will result in moderate to heavy rain with showers
and thunderstorms. And, subsequently, the potential for flooding
and flash flooding will be there, particularly for burn scars,
slick rock, slot canyons, and steep terrain. Out forecast area
remains under a Slight (level 2 of 4) risk for excessive rain
today and, as a result, made no changes to the Flood Watches. Be
sure to monitor the latest forecasts and be prepared to take
action should Flash Flood Warnings be issued!

Even with the loss of daytime heating, showers and storms are
expected to continue into the overnight hours. There are some
notable differences regarding overall coverage in the CAm
guidance but, either way, unsettled weather will persist as an
embedded wave tracks to the north. The upper level trough will
become positively-tilted as it reaches the Dakotas on Friday.
This will drag some slightly drier air into the area as we
remain cut off from the main tap of subtropical moisture to the
south. All the same, PWATs will stay elevated across the
forecast area and, once daytime heating and orographics has
their way, at least scattered showers and storms will develop
Friday afternoon. Even though we won't have dynamics conducive
to stronger thunderstorms, any storms that do develop will be
capable of producing gusty winds in excess of 50 mph, small
hail, and heavy rain. Localized flash flooding will be possible
given already saturated soils.

&&

.LONG TERM /FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY/...
Issued at 345 AM MDT Thu Jun 27 2024

The wave tracking across the northern Rockies Friday afternoon and
evening will keep showers and thunderstorms going across the
northern and central mountains, before finally tapering off some
time after midnights. Drier air aloft and ridging looks to build in
for Saturday, and models are very keep to dry things out fast,
limiting chances of afternoon convection exclusively to the Colorado
Divide mountains. And yes, with forcing limited to differential
daytime heating, any afternoon convection that does fire will be
tied strongly to the terrain, leading to a comparative downturn in
coverage compared to days previous. However, models are notorious
for trying to scour out surface moisture far faster than reality,
and this has occurred multiple times in the last few weeks alone. So
it is likely that there will be more moisture available no Saturday
than is currently projected, and showers and thunderstorms will fire
off all terrain features rather than just along the Divide. The main
threats with these showers will continue to be heavy rains, gusty
winds, and frequent lightning.

By Sunday, the subtropical high will have made its way to the
southern Plains, centered somewhere over the Texas/Oklahoma border.
In the meantime, a trough is forecast to move onto the west
coast, leaving the Desert Southwest sandwiched between these
features. This is a prime setup for a tap of subtropical and
tropical moisture to be drawn northward into the Desert
Southwest and, while I can neither confirm nor deny that this is
the start of the Monsoon, it is certainly reminiscent of a
monsoonal surge. As this rich tap of tropical moisture makes its
way northward Sunday, look for an expansion in storm in storm
coverage during the afternoon hours. This pattern will rinse and
repeat Monday before the west coast trough sweeps through and
disrupts the tropical moisture tap for Tuesday onward. One
concern is how much of an impact overnight convection and
morning cloudiness will have on afternoon storms. Too many
clouds will limit instability and lead to a more stratiform
precipitation form, compared to the more typical afternoon
convection. This will also limit threats from gusty winds and
flash flood producing heavier rains. Something to be watched
closely in the coming days.

As the trough sweeps through late Monday into Tuesday and cuts
off, eastern Utah and western Colorado from the tropical
moisture tap, models are once again quick to dry things outs. At
this far of a remove, its difficult to say whether this is
unrealistically quick drying or not. Either way, a downward
trend in shower and storm coverage is likely, as high pressure
builds in from the west for the late week period.

With increased moisture, showers, and cloud cover, daytime highs are
forecast to run near to around 5 degrees above normal through the
period. Lows will remain mild, running 5-10 degrees above
normal.

&&

.AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z FRIDAY/...
Issued at 1151 AM MDT Thu Jun 27 2024

Widespread showers and thunderstorms will continue through much
of the TAF period. Storms will be capable of small hail and
gusty outflow winds, as well as heavy rainshowers that will
create TEMPO IFR conditions at terminals. Storms will taper off
near sunset and VCSH/VCTS conditions are expected until around
midnight MDT. VFR conditions are expected by daybreak at most
terminals, with a few mid cloud ceilings hanging around on the
terrain from leftover shower activity.

&&

.HYDROLOGY...
Issued at 345 AM MDT Thu Jun 27 2024

Deep subtropical moisture remains in place today as precipitable
water values run 200 to 250 percent of normal. Additionally,
surface dewpoints will remain in the 50s and 60s. Given this
juicy atmosphere, any thunderstorms that develop today will be
capable of producing heavy rain and, subsequently, flood or
flash flooding, especially as soils become more saturated and
steering flow remains moderate. The Flood Watches remain in
effect for much of eastern Utah and all of western Colorado
from noon to midnight MDT today. Slick rock areas, slot canyons,
and burn scars are at greatest risk for flooding, but urban
flooding is also a concern. Be sure to monitor the latest
forecasts and be prepared to take action should Flash Flood
Warnings be issued!

&&

.GJT WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...

CO...Flood Watch through this evening for COZ001>014-017>023.
UT...Flood Watch through this evening for UTZ022-025-027>029.

&&

SHORT TERM...MMS
LONG TERM...BGB
AVIATION...TGJT
HYDROLOGY...TGJT
Hazardous weather outlook, Jun 27, 6:26 AM MDT, 10 hours before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Grand Junction CO
626 AM MDT Thu Jun 27 2024

COZ001>014-017>023-UTZ022>025-027>029-281500-
Lower Yampa River Basin-Central Yampa River Basin-
Roan and Tavaputs Plateaus-Elkhead and Park Mountains-
Upper Yampa River Basin-Grand Valley-Debeque to Silt Corridor-
Central Colorado River Basin-Grand and Battlement Mesas-
Gore and Elk Mountains/Central Mountain Valleys-
Central Gunnison and Uncompahgre River Basin-
West Elk and Sawatch Mountains-Flat Tops-Upper Gunnison River Valley-
Uncompahgre Plateau and Dallas Divide-Northwest San Juan Mountains-
Southwest San Juan Mountains-Paradox Valley/Lower Dolores River-
Four Corners/Upper Dolores River-Animas River Basin-
San Juan River Basin-Southeast Utah-Eastern Uinta Mountains-
Eastern Uinta Basin-Tavaputs Plateau-Arches/Grand Flat-
La Sal and Abajo Mountains-Canyonlands/Natural Bridges-
626 AM MDT Thu Jun 27 2024

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for northwest Colorado, southwest
Colorado, west central Colorado, east central Utah, northeast Utah
and southeast Utah.

.DAY ONE...Today and tonight.

Deep subtropical moisture will fuel widespread showers and
thunderstorms today. Stronger storms will be capable of producing
heavy rain, gusty winds, and hail. Localized severe storms are
possible. Flash flooding is possible today and a Flood Watch remains
in effect from noon to midnight MDT. Showers and storms continue
tonight, particularly along the Continental Divide.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday through Wednesday.

Storm coverage decreases on Friday but scattered to numerous showers
and thunderstorms are expected over the higher terrain. Even so,
storms will be capable of producing heavy rain with localized flash
flooding remaining possible. Saturday will be the driest day as weak
high pressure builds overhead. The next push of subtropical moisture
looks to arrive on Sunday and will continue to impact the region
through at least early next week.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected today or tonight, however
spotters are encouraged to relay rainfall amounts or any observed
flooding to the National Weather Service in Grand Junction.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Jun 27, 3:58 PM MDT, 28 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jun 27, 3:59 PM MDT, 27 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jun 27, 4:08 PM MDT, 18 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jun 27, 4:14 PM MDT, 12 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jun 27, 4:17 PM MDT, 9 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jun 27, 4:23 PM MDT, 3 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Grand Junction, CO issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 27, 10:28 AM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGJTArchuleta32 min
Jun 27, 11:40 AM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGJT35 min
Jun 27, 12:09 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGJTMontezuma36 min
Jun 27, 12:44 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGJTMontezuma31 min
Jun 27, 1:03 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGJTSan Miguel27 min
Jun 27, 1:17 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGJTMontezuma28 min
Jun 27, 1:32 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGJTSan Miguel28 min
Jun 27, 1:44 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGJTLa Plata, Montezuma31 min
Jun 27, 1:47 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGJTRio Blanco28 min
Jun 27, 1:49 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGJTMontezuma26 min
Jun 27, 1:54 PM MDTAreal Flood AdvisoryGJTSan Miguel96 min
Jun 27, 2:45 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGJTRio Blanco30 min
Jun 27, 2:56 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGJTRio Blanco34 min
Jun 27, 3:11 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGJTSan Miguel34 min
Jun 27, 3:29 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGJTDolores, San Miguel31 min
Jun 27, 3:30 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningGJTSan Miguel90 min
Jun 27, 3:36 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGJTMesa24 min
Jun 27, 3:38 PM MDTAreal Flood AdvisoryGJTRio Blanco3 hr
Jun 27, 3:43 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGJTEagle, Garfield, Moffat, Rio Blanco, Routt32 min
Jun 27, 3:50 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningGJTMesa3 hr
Jun 27, 3:56 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGJTDolores, San Miguel16 min
Jun 27, 4:01 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGJTMesa, Montrose29 min
Jun 27, 4:06 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningGJTSan Miguel3 hr
Jun 27, 4:08 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGJTRio Blanco37 min
Jun 27, 4:14 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGJTRoutt31 min
Jun 27, 4:15 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGJTMesa30 min
Jun 27, 4:17 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGJTMontrose28 min
Jun 27, 4:33 PM MDTAreal Flood WarningGJTMesa115 min
Jun 27, 4:36 PM MDTAreal Flood AdvisoryGJTRio Blanco110 min
Jun 27, 4:40 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGJTMesa35 min
Jun 27, 4:42 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningGJTMontrose2 hr
Jun 27, 4:42 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGJTEagle33 min
Jun 27, 4:44 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningGJTMesa102 min
Jun 27, 4:45 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGJTMontrose30 min
Jun 27, 4:50 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGJTRio Blanco25 min
Jun 27, 4:56 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGJTMesa34 min
Jun 27, 4:57 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGJTMontrose33 min
Jun 27, 5:00 PM MDTAreal Flood WarningGJTMesa88 min
Jun 27, 5:05 PM MDTAreal Flood AdvisoryGJTMesa, Montrose109 min
Jun 27, 5:15 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGJT30 min
Jun 27, 5:19 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGJTDolores26 min
Jun 27, 5:21 PM MDTAreal Flood WarningGJTMontrose101 min
Jun 27, 5:25 PM MDTAreal Flood AdvisoryGJTMesa65 min
Jun 27, 5:28 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGJTDelta32 min
Jun 27, 5:31 PM MDTAreal Flood WarningGJTMontrose90 min
Jun 27, 5:32 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGJTOuray28 min
Jun 27, 2:21 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGJTGrand, San Juan39 min
Jun 27, 2:46 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGJTGrand, San Juan29 min
Jun 27, 2:48 PM MDTFlash Flood Warning Considerable damage threatGJTGrand, San Juan118 min
Jun 27, 2:59 PM MDTFlash Flood Warning Considerable damage threatGJTGrand, San Juan3 hr
Jun 27, 3:07 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGJTGrand, Uintah23 min
Jun 27, 3:11 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGJTGrand, San Juan34 min
Jun 27, 3:15 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGJTUintah30 min
Jun 27, 3:32 PM MDTAreal Flood AdvisoryGJTSan Juan2 hr
Jun 27, 3:52 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGJTUintah38 min
Jun 27, 4:42 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatGJTSan Juan33 min
Jun 27, 5:13 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementGJTSan Juan32 min
Jun 27, 5:53 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningGJTSan Juan70 min

Nearby

Flash Flood Warnings in Colorado, 2024Every flash flood warning in 2024

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.