Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2024
Severe Thunderstorm Warning 46, NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX
NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Apr 9, 2024, 6:36 PM CDT for Llano County, Texas. It was in force for 54 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.
The area
The counties it named.
The facts
- Issued
- Apr 9, 2024, 6:36 PM CDT (23:36 UTC)
- Expired
- Apr 9, 2024, 7:30 PM CDT
- In force
- 54 min
- Issued by
- NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX
- Area
- Storm-based polygon
- Hail
- 1.5 in
- Wind
- 60.0 mph
County Llano County, TX
The radar
The Ft Hood radar (KGRK), 124 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:38 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
The watch it was issued in
The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.
| Issued | Product | Office | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 9, 4:25 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | 7 hr |
The nearest sounding before it
Del Rio, TX (KDRT), launched 12:00Z, 11.6 hours before the alert went out and 255 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 2828 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -35 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 637 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 43 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 108 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 129 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 1.5
- Supercell composite
- 7.1
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Apr 9, 6:35 PM CDT, 1 minute earlier.
Area forecast discussion, Apr 9, 6:35 PM CDT, 1 minute before
Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Austin/San Antonio TX 635 PM CDT Tue Apr 9 2024 ...New AVIATION... .UPDATE... Issued at 444 PM CDT Tue Apr 9 2024 The Tornado Watch for portions of the Hill Country and I-35 corridor from Hays to Williamson counties has been replaced with a Severe Thunderstorm Watch. The remainder of the Tornado Watch has been cancelled. Isolated storms will be possible near and north of the surface boundary draped from Gillespie east into northern Travis and southeast Williamson counties. The atmosphere remains very unstable and uncapped, so any storms that develop in the weakly forced environment now into the early evening will be capable of quickly going severe and producing large hail and damaging wind gusts. Additional storms are expected late evening and overnight as the surface front catches the dry line to the west and moves east through the region. && .SHORT TERM... (Tonight through Wednesday night) Issued at 247 PM CDT Tue Apr 9 2024 As of this writing (around 230 PM), there are a few showers across the local area especially across the Hill Country. This lull in shower and storm activity was anticipated based on hires models. However, it is forecast to be short-lived as storms begin to develop mid to late afternoon around the Hill Country and areas along and east of I-35. We remain under a Tornado Watch for areas along and east of Highway 281 and to the north of Bexar until 5 PM. New storms are likely to develop this evening into the overnight hours as a dry- line line continues to push across the Rio Grande Plains and it gets picked up by a Pacific front. A second surge of dry and stronger winds are forecast later tonight into Wednesday. The atmosphere is prime for storms to rapidly grow and become severe for the next 12 to 18 hours. The primary threats are large to very large hail and isolated tornadoes and thunderstorm wind gusts up to 70 MPH. Some of the stronger storms could produce heavy downpours which could lead to some localized and street flooding. Stay tuned for any weather updates this evening and the possibility of new convective watches. As mentioned above, a dry-line is moving across the Rio Grande with hot and dry conditions in the wake of it. Northwest winds around 10 to 20 MPH are occurring as of 2 PM with relative humidities ranging from the teens into the low 20s. With the anticipation of these conditions to continue through this evening, we upgraded the Rangeland Fire Danger to a Red Flag Warning for parts of the southern Edwards Plateau and Rio Grande Plains through 10 PM. Back to the severe weather conditions for tonight, the convective line is expected to push across the I-35 from around 9 PM to 3 AM (early Wednesday) and from 3 AM to 6 AM across the Coastal Plains. Wednesday looks to be dry and cooler but also breezy to windy. Fire weather concerns are expected for the southern Edwards Plateau and the Rio Grande Plains on Wednesday. A Red Flag Warning could be issued in future weather packages (this evening or overnight). With breezy to windy conditions expected for most areas of South Central Texas on Wednesday, a Wind Advisory is also likely to be issued in future packages. && .LONG TERM... (Thursday through Tuesday) Issued at 247 PM CDT Tue Apr 9 2024 Calmer weather conditions will set in after an active start to the week as upper level ridging is expected to build in behind the eastward departing trough. The ridging will result in a dry pattern across south-central Texas with warming temperatures through the weekend. On Thursday and Friday, minimum relative humidities are forecast to remain in the teens and low 20s across much of the western half of the CWA. On Thursday this should not be much of an issue due to surface high pressure keeping winds relatively light across the area. However, on Friday this surface high will push east which will bring initially dry and breezy return flow before moisture begins to work back into the region Friday night into Saturday. Therefore, near-critical to critical fire weather conditions seem plausible for Friday afternoon. Other than it being warm and increasingly humid, there are no weather concerns over the weekend as a sub-tropical ridge remains in place over Mexico. Then, on Monday-Tuesday of next week our next upper level trough will approach from the west. While there is still plenty of time for this to change, it appears the upper low will take a northeasterly trajectory out of the Desert Southwest/Four Corners which would keep much of the forcing and associated precipitation chances to the north of south-central Texas through Tuesday at least. For now, we see no reason to deviate from the blended guidance which gives northern portions of the CWA a 20-30% chance for some showers and storms late Monday into Tuesday. Regardless, temperatures look to be well above normal just ahead of this system with widespread high temperatures in the upper 80s to upper 90s. && .AVIATION... (00Z TAFS) Issued at 635 PM CDT Tue Apr 9 2024 Isolated severe TSRAs ongoing early this evening near and north of AUS. TSRAs are expected to increase in coverage this evening and into the overnight hours as a cold front moves through the region. Conditions are favorable for some storms to contain large hail and very gusty winds. AUS should be at risk for TSRA activity 00Z-04Z and SAT 03Z-06Z before activity shifts east into the Coastal Plains. VFR conditions prevail Wednesday behind the cold front, with strong NW winds 15-25 KT and gusts 25-35 KT possible. && .FIRE WEATHER... Issued at 247 PM CDT Tue Apr 9 2024 Red Flag Warning is in effect for the southern Edwards Plateau and Rio Grande Plains through 10 PM due to low relative humidity and breezy with gusty conditions up to 40 MPH. Another Red Flag Warming is likely to be issued later tonight for the same areas for Wednesday as low relative humidity and breezy to windy conditions remain. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Austin Camp Mabry 58 74 52 80 / 70 10 0 0 Austin Bergstrom Intl Airport 58 73 50 79 / 70 10 0 0 New Braunfels Muni Airport 57 76 51 82 / 70 0 0 0 Burnet Muni Airport 54 70 49 77 / 50 10 0 0 Del Rio Intl Airport 57 83 53 88 / 0 0 0 0 Georgetown Muni Airport 57 71 50 77 / 70 10 0 0 Hondo Muni Airport 55 79 48 85 / 30 0 0 0 San Marcos Muni Airport 57 75 49 80 / 70 10 0 0 La Grange - Fayette Regional 61 74 50 77 / 80 20 0 0 San Antonio Intl Airport 58 75 50 82 / 50 0 0 0 Stinson Muni Airport 59 78 51 82 / 50 0 0 0 && .EWX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... && Short-Term...17 Long-Term...Gale Aviation...76
Hazardous weather outlook, Apr 9, 3:13 AM CDT, 15 hours 23 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook National Weather Service Austin/San Antonio TX 313 AM CDT Tue Apr 9 2024 TXZ171>173-183>194-202>209-217>225-228-100815- Llano-Burnet-Williamson-Val Verde-Edwards-Real-Kerr-Bandera- Gillespie-Kendall-Blanco-Hays-Travis-Bastrop-Lee-Kinney-Uvalde- Medina-Bexar-Comal-Guadalupe-Caldwell-Fayette-Maverick-Zavala- Frio-Atascosa-Wilson-Karnes-Gonzales-De Witt-Lavaca-Dimmit- 313 AM CDT Tue Apr 9 2024 This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for South-Central Texas.. .DAY ONE...Today And Tonight. Rounds of scattered strong to severe storms will be possible today and tonight across central and eastern half of South-Central Texas. All modes of severe weather are possible, including a risk of isolated tornadoes. However, large to very large hail will remain the greatest hazard. Locally heavy rainfall with stronger or training thunderstorms could lead to isolated flooding as well. .DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Wednesday through Monday. Strong northwesterly winds following in the wake of a cold front on Wednesday could lead to gusts up to 40 mph and a possible Wind Advisory across portions of South-Central Texas. Critical fire weather conditions could develop Wednesday afternoon as well out west due to the combination of strong northwesterly winds and low humidity pending area rainfall. .SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT... Spotters are encouraged to utilize social media outlets to report severe weather.
In the hours before
Local storm report, Apr 9, 5:31 PM CDT, 1 hour 5 minutes before
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</html>Special weather statement, Apr 9, 6:13 PM CDT, 23 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Austin/San Antonio TX
613 PM CDT Tue Apr 9 2024
TXZ191-192-100000-
Hays TX-Travis TX-
613 PM CDT Tue Apr 9 2024
...A strong thunderstorm will impact portions of north central Hays
and central Travis Counties through 700 PM CDT...
At 612 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm over
Bee Cave, or 10 miles northeast of Dripping Springs, moving east at
25 mph.
HAZARD...Winds in excess of 40 mph and penny size hail.
SOURCE...Radar indicated.
IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
unsecured objects. Minor damage to outdoor objects is
possible.
Locations impacted include...
Austin, Pflugerville, Dripping Springs, Austin Bergstrom Int Airport,
Windemere, Lakeway, Bee Cave, West Lake Hills, Hudson Bend, The
Hills, Rollingwood, Bear Creek, Barton Creek, Mansfield Dam, Point
Venture, Sunset Valley, Del Valle, Camp Mabry, McKinney Falls State
Park, and Lost Creek.
PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.
This storm may intensify, so be certain to monitor local radio
stations and available television stations for additional information
and possible warnings from the National Weather Service.
A Severe Thunderstorm Watch remains in effect until 1100 PM CDT for
south central Texas.
&&
LAT...LON 3019 9815 3035 9817 3045 9764 3018 9765
TIME...MOT...LOC 2312Z 261DEG 25KT 3032 9798
MAX HAIL SIZE...0.75 IN
MAX WIND GUST...40 MPH
PLATTSpecial weather statement, Apr 9, 6:17 PM CDT, 19 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Austin/San Antonio TX
617 PM CDT Tue Apr 9 2024
TXZ171-188-100000-
Gillespie TX-Llano TX-
617 PM CDT Tue Apr 9 2024
...Strong thunderstorms will impact portions of north central
Gillespie and western Llano Counties through 700 PM CDT...
At 617 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking strong thunderstorms along
a line extending from near Field Creek to near Hilda. Movement was
east at 25 mph.
HAZARD...Winds in excess of 40 mph and nickel size hail.
SOURCE...Radar indicated.
IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
unsecured objects. Minor damage to outdoor objects is
possible.
Locations impacted include...
Llano, Castell, Field Creek, Cherry Spring, Baby Head, Prairie
Mountain, Enchanted Rock State Natural Area, Crabapple, Valley
Spring, and Oxford.
PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.
A Severe Thunderstorm Watch remains in effect until 1100 PM CDT for
south central Texas.
&&
LAT...LON 3092 9854 3039 9879 3050 9912 3050 9896
3092 9896
TIME...MOT...LOC 2317Z 281DEG 20KT 3086 9895 3056 9909
MAX HAIL SIZE...0.88 IN
MAX WIND GUST...40 MPH
PLATTSpecial weather statement, Apr 9, 6:22 PM CDT, 14 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Austin/San Antonio TX
622 PM CDT Tue Apr 9 2024
TXZ172-173-192-100000-
Williamson TX-Burnet TX-Travis TX-
622 PM CDT Tue Apr 9 2024
...A strong thunderstorm will impact portions of northwestern
Williamson, northwestern Travis and central Burnet Counties through
700 PM CDT...
At 622 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm near
Smithwick, or 10 miles south of Bertram, moving north at 25 mph.
HAZARD...Winds in excess of 40 mph and nickel size hail.
SOURCE...Radar indicated.
IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
unsecured objects. Minor damage to outdoor objects is
possible.
Locations impacted include...
Bertram, Liberty Hill, Mahomet, Joppa, Andice, Oatmeal, Briggs, and
Shady Grove.
PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.
This storm may intensify, so be certain to monitor local radio
stations and available television stations for additional information
and possible warnings from the National Weather Service.
A Severe Thunderstorm Watch remains in effect until 1100 PM CDT for
south central Texas.
&&
LAT...LON 3090 9779 3054 9797 3054 9813 3088 9818
3091 9781
TIME...MOT...LOC 2322Z 190DEG 21KT 3059 9808
MAX HAIL SIZE...0.88 IN
MAX WIND GUST...40 MPH
MMThe office that day
Everything else NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 9, 7:45 AM CDT | Special Weather Statement | EWX | DeWitt, Lavaca | 45 min |
| Apr 9, 7:57 AM CDT | Special Weather Statement | EWX | Travis, Williamson | 48 min |
| Apr 9, 7:59 AM CDT | Special Weather Statement | EWX | Lee | 46 min |
| Apr 9, 8:47 AM CDT | Special Weather Statement | EWX | Williamson | 28 min |
| Apr 9, 9:09 AM CDT | Special Weather Statement | EWX | Burnet | 36 min |
| Apr 9, 9:23 AM CDT | Special Weather Statement | EWX | Burnet, Llano | 52 min |
| Apr 9, 9:50 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | EWX | Burnet | 55 min |
| Apr 9, 9:59 AM CDT | Tornado Warning | EWX | Burnet, Williamson | 31 min |
| Apr 9, 10:16 AM CDT | Areal Flood Advisory | EWX | Burnet, Llano | 3 hr |
| Apr 9, 10:43 AM CDT | Special Weather Statement | EWX | Williamson | 47 min |
| Apr 9, 10:54 AM CDT | Areal Flood Advisory | EWX | Burnet, Williamson | 3 hr |
| Apr 9, 1:40 PM CDT | Red Flag Warning | EWX | Dimmit, Edwards, Kinney, Maverick, Real, Uvalde and 2 more | 8 hr |
| Apr 9, 3:47 PM CDT | Special Weather Statement | EWX | Travis | 43 min |
| Apr 9, 4:09 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | EWX | Travis | 66 min |
| Apr 9, 4:49 PM CDT | Areal Flood Advisory | EWX | Travis | 3 hr |
| Apr 9, 4:52 PM CDT | Special Weather Statement | EWX | Travis | 38 min |
| Apr 9, 4:55 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | EWX | Bastrop, Travis, Williamson | 65 min |
| Apr 9, 5:22 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | EWX | Llano | 53 min |
| Apr 9, 5:59 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | EWX | Bastrop, Lee, Travis, Williamson | 48 min |
| Apr 9, 6:05 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | EWX | Burnet | 55 min |
| Apr 9, 6:13 PM CDT | Special Weather Statement | EWX | Travis | 47 min |
| Apr 9, 6:17 PM CDT | Special Weather Statement | EWX | Llano | 43 min |
| Apr 9, 6:22 PM CDT | Special Weather Statement | EWX | Burnet | 38 min |
| Apr 9, 6:59 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | EWX | Burnet, Williamson | 61 min |
Nearby
Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Texas, 2024Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2024
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.