Alert archive / Alaska / Wind Chill Warnings in 2024

Wind Chill Warning 3, NWS Fairbanks, AK

February 29, 2024North Slope Borough, Alaska

NWS Fairbanks, AK issued this wind chill warning at Feb 29, 2024, 6:08 AM AKST for North Slope Borough, Alaska. It was in force for 15 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Feb 29, 2024, 6:08 AM AKST (15:08 UTC)
Expired
Feb 29, 2024, 8:56 PM AKST
In force
15 hr
Issued by
NWS Fairbanks, AK

County North Slope Borough, AK

The nearest sounding before it

Point Barrow, (PBRW), launched 12:00Z, 3.1 hours before the alert went out and 288 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Point Barrow, at 12:00Z on 2024-02-29Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Point Barrow, at 12:00Z on 2024-02-29The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 39 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
591 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
23 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
39 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
56 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

251 
WWAK41 PAFG 291508
WSWNSB

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Fairbanks AK
608 AM AKST Thu Feb 29 2024

AKZ804-010100-
/O.CAN.PAFG.WW.Y.0059.000000T0000Z-240301T1200Z/
/O.NEW.PAFG.WC.W.0003.240229T1508Z-240301T1200Z/
Central Beaufort Sea Coast-
Including Nuiqsut, Prudhoe Bay, Alpine, Deadhorse, Kuparuk, 
and the Dalton Highway north of MP 387
608 AM AKST Thu Feb 29 2024

...WIND CHILL WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 3 AM AKST FRIDAY...
...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY IS CANCELLED...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 65 
  below zero.

* WHERE...Central Beaufort Sea Coast.

* WHEN...Until 3 AM AKST Friday.

* IMPACTS...The dangerously cold wind chills could cause frostbite
  on exposed skin in as little as 5 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
sustained wind speeds of 15 mph or more will create dangerously
low wind chill values. Frost bite can occur quickly and even
hypothermia or death if precautions are not taken. 

&&

$$

AKZ805-010100-
/O.CON.PAFG.WS.W.0017.000000T0000Z-240301T1200Z/
Eastern Beaufort Sea Coast-
Including Kaktovik, Flaxman Island, and Point Thomson
608 AM AKST Thu Feb 29 2024

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 3 AM AKST
FRIDAY...

* WHAT...Snow and blowing snow with visibility near zero at 
  times. Additional snow accumulations of up to one inch. West 
  winds gusting as high as 45 mph. Wind chills to 55 below.

* WHERE...Eastern Beaufort Sea Coast.

* WHEN...Until 3 AM AKST Friday.

* IMPACTS...Plan on difficult travel conditions. Areas of blowing
  snow will cause periods of visibility near zero and whiteout
  conditions. Snow drifts will form. The dangerously cold wind
  chills to 55 below zero could cause frostbite on exposed skin in
  as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Storm Warning for snow means severe winter weather
conditions are expected or occurring. This will make travel very
difficult or impossible.

&&

$$

AKZ809-010000-
/O.CON.PAFG.WC.Y.0027.000000T0000Z-240301T0000Z/
Central Brooks Range-
Including Anaktuvuk Pass, Atigun Pass, Galbraith Lake, 
and the Dalton Highway from MP 232 to MP 322
608 AM AKST Thu Feb 29 2024

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 3 PM AKST THIS
AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...Very cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 55 below 
  zero.

* WHERE...Central Brooks Range.

* WHEN...Until 3 PM AKST this afternoon.

* IMPACTS...The dangerously cold wind chills could cause frostbite
  on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Advisory means that cold air and sustained wind
speeds of 15 mph or more will create low wind chills. Frost bite
and hypothermia can occur if precautions are not taken.

&&

$$
2 follow-up statements
900 
WWAK41 PAFG 292252
WSWNSB

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Fairbanks AK
152 PM AKST Thu Feb 29 2024

AKZ809-010000-
/O.CAN.PAFG.WC.Y.0027.000000T0000Z-240301T0000Z/
Central Brooks Range-
Including Anaktuvuk Pass, Atigun Pass, Galbraith Lake, 
and the Dalton Highway from MP 232 to MP 322
152 PM AKST Thu Feb 29 2024

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY IS CANCELLED...


$$

AKZ805-011200-
/O.CON.PAFG.WS.W.0017.000000T0000Z-240301T1200Z/
Eastern Beaufort Sea Coast-
Including Kaktovik, Flaxman Island, and Point Thomson
152 PM AKST Thu Feb 29 2024

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 3 AM AKST
FRIDAY...

* WHAT...Snow and blowing snow with visibility near zero at 
  times. Additional snow accumulations of up to one inch. West 
  winds gusting as high as 45 mph. Wind chills to 55 below.

* WHERE...Eastern Beaufort Sea Coast.

* WHEN...Until 3 AM AKST Friday.

* IMPACTS...Plan on difficult travel conditions. Areas of 
  blowing snow will cause periods of visibility near zero and 
  whiteout conditions. Snow drifts will form. The dangerously 
  cold wind chills to 55 below zero could cause frostbite on 
  exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Storm Warning for snow means severe winter weather
conditions are expected or occurring. This will make travel very
difficult or impossible. 

The latest road conditions can be obtained by calling 5 1 1.

&&

$$

AKZ804-011200-
/O.CON.PAFG.WC.W.0003.000000T0000Z-240301T1200Z/
Central Beaufort Sea Coast-
Including Nuiqsut, Prudhoe Bay, Alpine, Deadhorse, Kuparuk, 
and the Dalton Highway north of MP 387
152 PM AKST Thu Feb 29 2024

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 3 AM AKST FRIDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 65 
  below zero.

* WHERE...Central Beaufort Sea Coast.

* WHEN...Until 3 AM AKST Friday.

* IMPACTS...The dangerously cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 5 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
sustained wind speeds of 15 mph or more will create dangerously
low wind chill values. Frost bite can occur quickly and even
hypothermia or death if precautions are not taken. 

&&

$$
581 
WWAK41 PAFG 010556
WSWNSB

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Fairbanks AK
856 PM AKST Thu Feb 29 2024

AKZ805-012100-
/O.CAN.PAFG.WS.W.0017.000000T0000Z-240301T1200Z/
/O.NEW.PAFG.WC.Y.0029.240301T0556Z-240301T2100Z/
Eastern Beaufort Sea Coast-
Including Kaktovik, Flaxman Island, and Point Thomson
856 PM AKST Thu Feb 29 2024

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL NOON AKST FRIDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING IS CANCELLED...

* WHAT...Very cold wind chills to 50 below zero.

* WHERE...Eastern Beaufort Sea Coast.

* WHEN...Until noon AKST Friday.

* IMPACTS...The dangerously cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Advisory means that cold air and sustained wind
speeds of 15 mph or more will create low wind chills. Frost bite
and hypothermia can occur if precautions are not taken. 

&&

$$

AKZ804-012100-
/O.CAN.PAFG.WC.W.0003.000000T0000Z-240301T1200Z/
/O.NEW.PAFG.WC.Y.0029.240301T0556Z-240301T2100Z/
Central Beaufort Sea Coast-
Including Nuiqsut, Prudhoe Bay, Alpine, Deadhorse, Kuparuk, 
and the Dalton Highway north of MP 387
856 PM AKST Thu Feb 29 2024

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL NOON AKST FRIDAY...
...WIND CHILL WARNING IS CANCELLED...

* WHAT...Very cold wind chills as low as 55 below zero.

* WHERE...Central Beaufort Sea Coast.

* WHEN...Until noon AKST Friday.

* IMPACTS...The dangerously cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Advisory means that cold air and sustained wind
speeds of 15 mph or more will create low wind chills. Frost bite
and hypothermia can occur if precautions are not taken. 

&&

$$

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this wind chill warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Fairbanks, AK wrote its last area forecast discussion before this wind chill warning went out at Feb 29, 5:57 AM AKST, 11 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Feb 29, 5:57 AM AKST, 11 minutes before
Northern Alaska Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Fairbanks AK
557 AM AKST Thu Feb 29 2024

.SYNOPSIS...

Clear and cold conditions will persist over most of Northern
Alaska through Saturday. A slow moving upper level ridge will
bring warmer temperatures from west to east Saturday through
Monday ahead of a strong front. This front is associated with a
low pressure system that will move into the Bering Sea Saturday
and has the potential to bring blizzard conditions along the coast from
Nome south on Sunday. Blowing snow and very cold wind chills
persist along the Arctic Coast from Deadhorse east.

&&

.DISCUSSION...

Analysis and Model Discussion...

A deep longwave trough lies over Mainland Alaska east of Galena
with strong northerly flow over the west coast ahead of a ridge
to the west. The longwave trough is anchored at 500 mb by a 502
decameter low in the Gulf of Alaska. Very cold air at 850 mb
ranging from -22 C to -32 C extends from the Beaufort Sea south
all the way into Southcentral. This is an anomalously cold airmass
for this time of year. This pattern will be slow to change as the
ridge currently over the Bering Sea will slowly slide eastward to
the western Interior by late Saturday and to the central Interior
on Sunday. Behind the ridge, a 994 mb surface low will move to
Nunivak Island late Saturday night, bringing a strong front to the
west coast south of the Seward Peninsula. This will begin a
transition to a more progressive and wetter pattern for Northern
Alaska heading into next week.

Models are in good agreement on the pattern aloft through Sunday,
though the GFS and NAM are faster with the eastward progression of
the ridge than the ECMWF and Canadian models. As a result, they
are also faster in bringing precipitation to the West Coast with
the trailing front. Model trends (Dprog/Dt) of all models and
ensemble means are pointing to a slower solution, which is
typical in this pattern involving amplified features and abundant
cold air. We will trend the forecast toward the Canadian for winds
and to a blend of the Canadian and the ECMWF for other forecast
elements. We will increase winds above model guidance in a few
spots where models continue to struggle. These are the Alaska and
Brooks Range passes, the eastern Arctic Coast, and the Goldengate
area east of Nome.

Central and Eastern Interior...

Very cold temperatures persist over the area with valleys in the
20s to 40s below zero this morning. Highs will struggle to get out
of the teens below zero. These cold temperatures will persist
through Saturday morning before slight warming on Saturday
afternoon and further warming to near normal by Monday afternoon.
North winds gusting to 45 mph through Alaska Range passes will
persist through Friday night. This is producing very cold winds
chills and areas of blowing snow south of Trims Camp along the
Richardson Highway and south of the Denali Park entrance along the
Parks Highway.

North Slope and Brooks Range...

Wind chills approaching 60 below zero are currently occurring from
Kuparuk east to Kaktovik along the coast. These very cold wind
chills will continue through Friday morning. Blowing snow is
reducing visibility near Deadhorse and creating near blizzard
conditions from Point Thomson east to Kaktovik. Expect visibility
to improve this evening as winds drop off, though colder
temperatures will keep wind chills near warning level. A Wind
Chill Advisory also remains in effect through this afternoon for
Brooks Range passes where wind chills remain 50 to 55 below. Winds
through Brooks Range passes will diminish Friday.

West Coast and Western Interior...

A weak shortwave will bring light snow to the Chukchi Coast today.
Cold wind chills persist near Kotzebue Sound, in the Lower Kobuk
Valley, and east of Nome in the Goldengate area. Mainly just cold
and clear conditions elsewhere. On Saturday evening, a strong
front will move to the Yukon Delta. This will bring snow, blowing
snow, and possible blizzard conditions for Nome south Saturday
night and Sunday. Winds will turn offshore ahead of the
approaching front Friday into Saturday and increase to 25 to 30
mph sustained near Kotzebue, over St. Lawrence Island, and south
of Nome Saturday night and Sunday.

Coastal Hazard Potential Days 3 and 4...None.

Extended Forecast For Days 4 Through 7...

Models indicate ridging persisting over most of Northern Alaska
through Tuesday, but indicate a likely ridge rider system bringing
light to moderate snow to the West Coast, Western Interior, and
possibly the Central Interior Monday and Tuesday. Solutions
diverge after Tuesday evening, though all solutions would point
toward largely above normal temperatures through most of next
week with highs ranging from the single digits below zero along
the Arctic Coast to the 20s above for the west coast and southern
Interior.

&&

.AFG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
AK...Wind Chill Advisory for AKZ809-812-816-817-822-823.
     Winter Weather Advisory for AKZ818.
     Winter Weather Advisory for AKZ804.
     Winter Storm Warning for AKZ805.
     Wind Chill Advisory for AKZ848.
     Winter Weather Advisory for AKZ850.
PK...Brisk Wind Advisory for PKZ811-857-858.
     Brisk Wind Advisory for PKZ814.
     Brisk Wind Advisory for PKZ815-861.
     Brisk Wind Advisory for PKZ851.
     Brisk Wind Advisory for PKZ860.
&&

CHRIEST

The office that day

Everything else NWS Fairbanks, AK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 29, 3:22 AM AKSTBrisk Wind AdvisoryAFG34 hr
Feb 29, 3:28 AM AKSTBrisk Wind AdvisoryAFG11 hr
Feb 29, 2:08 PM AKSTWinter Storm WatchAFGKusilvak Census Area, Nome Census Area31 hr
Feb 29, 2:56 PM AKSTGale WarningAFG61 hr

Nearby

Wind Chill Warnings in Alaska, 2024Every wind chill warning in 2024

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.