Alert archive / Alabama / Tornado Watches in 2023

Tornado Watch 302

June 15, 202314 counties in Alabama; 7 counties in Florida

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jun 15, 2023, 5:52 AM CDT for 14 counties in Alabama; 7 counties in Florida. It was in force for 9 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 15, 2023, 5:52 AM CDT (10:52 UTC)
Expired
Jun 15, 2023, 3:00 PM CDT
In force
9 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
55 kt
All 21 counties

Baldwin County, AL, Butler County, AL, Choctaw County, AL, Clarke County, AL, Coffee County, AL, Conecuh County, AL, Covington County, AL, Crenshaw County, AL, Escambia County, AL, Geneva County, AL, Mobile County, AL, Monroe County, AL, Washington County, AL, Wilcox County, AL, Bay County, FL, Escambia County, FL, Holmes County, FL, Okaloosa County, FL, Santa Rosa County, FL, Walton County, FL, Washington County, FL

The radar

The Mobile radar (KMOB), 107 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 10:53 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
50%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

22 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 15, 6:06 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBButler, Conecuh, Covington, Crenshaw39 min
Jun 15, 10:26 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBChoctaw49 min
Jun 15, 11:15 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatMOBWilcox45 min
Jun 15, 11:59 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBClarke, Monroe, Wilcox46 min
Jun 15, 12:18 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningMOBMonroe, Wilcox3 hr
Jun 15, 12:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBConecuh, Monroe44 min
Jun 15, 12:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBClarke, Monroe51 min
Jun 15, 12:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBButler, Conecuh, Covington, Crenshaw, Monroe, Wilcox48 min
Jun 15, 1:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBCovington, Crenshaw52 min
Jun 15, 1:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBClarke, Conecuh, Monroe48 min
Jun 15, 1:22 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatMOBButler, Conecuh, Covington38 min
Jun 15, 1:25 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningMOBButler, Conecuh, Covington, Crenshaw, Monroe3 hr
Jun 15, 1:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAECoffee54 min
Jun 15, 1:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBConecuh, Monroe50 min
Jun 15, 1:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBConecuh, Covington46 min
Jun 15, 2:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBClarke, Monroe29 min
Jun 15, 2:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBConecuh, Escambia47 min
Jun 15, 2:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBCovington47 min
Jun 15, 2:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatMOBConecuh, Escambia, Monroe45 min
Jun 15, 2:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAECoffee, Dale, Geneva, Houston48 min
Jun 15, 2:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBConecuh, Covington, Escambia48 min
Jun 15, 2:58 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningMOBConecuh, Covington, Escambia, Monroe3 hr

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 00:00Z, 10.9 hours before the alert went out and 222 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 2023-06-15Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 18 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 2023-06-15The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 206 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
18 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-369 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1415 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
60 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
206 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
261 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 14, 7:07 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHouston83 min
Jun 14, 9:37 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGreene, Pickens, Sumter113 min
Jun 15, 1:35 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCButler, Choctaw, Clarke, Coffee, Crenshaw, Dallas and 6 more115 min
Jun 15, 3:52 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Conecuh, Covington, Escambia, Mobile83 min
Jun 15, 6:46 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGreene, Sumter119 min
Jun 15, 8:48 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDale, Henry, Houston57 min
Jun 15, 9:03 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCCoffee, Dale, Geneva, Henry, Houston6 hr
Jun 15, 11:22 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCButler, Coffee, Conecuh, Covington, Crenshaw, Dale and 6 more83 min
Jun 15, 1:40 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCColbert, Cullman, DeKalb, Fayette, Franklin, Jackson and 10 more3 hr
Jun 15, 2:08 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Coffee, Conecuh, Covington, Escambia, Geneva and 2 more67 min
Jun 15, 2:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBaldwin, Covington, Escambia, Geneva, Houston, Mobile6 hr
Jun 15, 5:56 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin2 hr
Jun 14, 8:20 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlachua, Baker, Bradford, Clay, Columbia, Duval and 6 more115 min
Jun 14, 10:57 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlachua, Citrus, Dixie, Flagler, Gilchrist, Lake and 7 more2 hr
Jun 15, 9:15 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaker, Columbia, Hamilton, Nassau3 hr
Jun 15, 10:05 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBaker, Columbia, Duval, Hamilton, Nassau, Suwannee5 hr
Jun 15, 12:18 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaker, Columbia, Duval, Hamilton, Nassau, Suwannee and 1 more87 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Alabama, 2023Tornado Watches in Florida, 2023Every tornado watch in 2023

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.